<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<section article="gin" article_name="Insurance" number="5-901" title_number="5" title_name="Assets, Liabilities, Reserves, and Investments of Insurers" subtitle_number="9" subtitle_name="Reinsurance">
  <level label="a">
    <text>In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <text>“Ceding insurer” means an insurer that procures insurance for itself from another insurer for all or part of an insurance risk.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <text>“Covered agreement” means an agreement entered into under the federal Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, 31 U.S.C. §§ 313 and 314, that:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>is currently in effect or in a period of provisional application; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>addresses the elimination, under specified conditions, of collateral requirements as a condition for:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>entering into a reinsurance agreement with a ceding insurer domiciled in the State; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>allowing the ceding insurer to recognize credit for reinsurance.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <text>“Primary certifying state” means a state other than Maryland:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>in which the insurance regulatory agency or its equivalent has designated and assigned a rating to an assuming insurer as a certified reinsurer; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>the designation or rating from which the Commissioner has used to designate or assign a rating to the assuming insurer in this State under § 5–910(b) of this subtitle.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="e">
    <text>“Qualified jurisdiction” means a jurisdiction that the Commissioner determines meets the requirements of § 5–909 of this subtitle.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="f">
    <text>“Qualified United States financial institution” means:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>for purposes of issuance or confirmation of a letter of credit under § 5–914(c)(3) of this subtitle, an institution that:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>is organized or, in the case of a United States office of a foreign banking organization, licensed under the laws of the United States or any state;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>is regulated, supervised, and examined by federal or state authorities having regulatory authority over banks and trust companies; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>has been determined by either the Commissioner or the securities valuation office of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners to meet the standards of financial condition and standing that are considered necessary and appropriate to regulate the quality of financial institutions whose letters of credit will be acceptable to the Commissioner; or</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>for purposes of eligibility to act as a fiduciary of a trust under this subtitle, an institution that:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>is organized or, in the case of a United States branch or agency office of a foreign banking organization, licensed under the laws of the United States or any state and has been granted authority to operate with fiduciary powers; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>is regulated, supervised, and examined by federal or state authorities having regulatory authority over banks and trust companies.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="g">
    <text>“Reciprocal jurisdiction” means a jurisdiction that is:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>a jurisdiction outside the United States that:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>is subject to an in–force covered agreement with the United States, each within its legal authority; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>in the case of a covered agreement between the United States and the European Union, is a member state of the European Union;</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>a jurisdiction in the United States that meets the requirements for accreditation under the NAIC financial standards and accreditation program; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>a qualified jurisdiction, as determined by the Commissioner under § 5–909 of this article, that:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>is not otherwise described in item (1) or (2) of this subsection; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>meets additional requirements, consistent with the terms and conditions of the in–force covered agreement, as the Commissioner specifies by regulation.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="h">
    <text>“Reinsurer” means an insurer from which a ceding insurer procures insurance for itself for all or part of an insurance risk.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="i">
    <text>“Trusteed surplus” means funds held in a trust account in excess of the reinsurer’s liabilities attributable to reinsurance ceded to the reinsurer by United States ceding insurers in accordance with this subtitle.</text>
  </level>
</section>
