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<section article="gle" article_name="Labor and Employment" number="11-503" title_number="11" title_name="Division of Workforce Development and Adult Learning" subtitle_number="5" subtitle_name="Maryland Workforce Development Act">
  <level label="a">
    <text>In this subtitle the definitions set forth in § 3 of the federal Act shall apply; definitions set forth below shall have the meanings indicated.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <text>“Dislocated worker” means an individual who:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <level label="i">
        <text>has been terminated or laid off or has received a notice of termination or layoff from employment;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <level label="1">
          <text>is eligible for or has exhausted entitlement to unemployment compensation; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="2">
          <text>has been employed for a duration sufficient to demonstrate, to the appropriate entity at a one–stop center referred to in § 121(e) of the federal Act, attachment to the workforce, but is not eligible for unemployment compensation due to insufficient earnings or having performed services for an employer that were not covered under State unemployment compensation law; and</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>is unlikely to return to a previous industry or occupation;</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>has been terminated or laid off, or has received a notice of termination or layoff, from employment as a result of any permanent closure of, or any substantial layoff at, a plant, facility, or enterprise;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>is employed at a facility at which the employer has made a general announcement that the facility will close within 180 days;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>for purposes of eligibility to receive services other than training services described in § 134(c)(3) of the federal Act, career services described in § 134(c)(2)(A)(xii) of the federal Act, or supportive services, is employed at a facility at which the employer has made a general announcement that the facility will close;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>was self–employed (including employment as a farmer, a rancher, or a fisherman) but is unemployed as a result of general economic conditions in the community in which the individual resides or because of natural disasters;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="6">
      <text>is the spouse of an active service member and who has experienced a loss of employment as a direct result of relocation to accommodate a permanent change in duty station of the member; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="7">
      <text>is the spouse of an active service member and who has been providing unpaid services to a family member in the home and is unemployed or underemployed and experiencing difficulty in obtaining or upgrading employment.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <text>“Federal Act” means the federal Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <text>“Governor’s plan” means the State plan as provided in § 102 of the federal Act.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="e">
    <text>“Individual with a disability” means any individual with a disability, as defined in § 3 of the Americans with Disabilities Act.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="f">
    <text>“Local plan” means a plan submitted by a local workforce area under § 108 of the federal Act, subject to § 106(c)(3)(B) of the federal Act and any final plan or modification as provided in the federal Act.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="g">
    <text>“Low–income individual” means an individual who:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>receives, has received in the past 6 months, or is a member of a family that is receiving or has received in the past 6 months, assistance through:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>the supplemental nutrition assistance program established under the federal Food and Nutrition Act;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>the program of block grants to states for temporary assistance for needy families program under Part A of Title IV of the federal Social Security Act;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>the supplemental security income program established under Title XVI of the federal Social Security Act; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>State or local income–based public assistance;</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>is in a family with total family income that does not exceed or is an individual with a disability whose own income does not exceed the higher of:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>the federal Office of Management and Budget poverty income guidelines; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>the United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, 70% lower living standard income level;</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>is a homeless individual, as defined in § 41403(6) of the federal Violence Against Women Act;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>is a homeless child or youth, as defined in § 725(2) of the federal McKinney–Vento Homeless Assistance Act;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>receives or is eligible to receive a free or reduced price lunch under the federal Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="6">
      <text>is a foster child on behalf of whom State or local government payments are made.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="h">
    <text>“Participant” means an individual who has been determined eligible to participate in and who is receiving services (except follow–up services authorized under this title) under a program authorized under this title.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="i">
    <text>“Performance standards” means the basic measures of performance for training programs to be prescribed by the Secretary and such variations of the standards as the Governor may prescribe.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="j">
    <text>“Secretary” means the United States Secretary of Labor.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="k">
    <text>“State Workforce Development Board” means the Governor’s Workforce Development Board, as provided in § 101 of the federal Act.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="l">
    <text>“Supportive services” means services such as transportation, child care, dependent care, housing, and needs–related payments that are necessary to enable an individual to participate in activities authorized under the federal Act.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="m">
    <text>“Training provider” means an entity that provides training and employment services to individuals described in § 11–504(b) of this subtitle.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="n">
    <text>“Workforce development area” means a geographic area designated by the Governor in accordance with § 106 of the federal Act.</text>
  </level>
</section>
