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<section article="gle" article_name="Labor and Employment" number="3-1308" title_number="3" title_name="Employment Standards and Conditions" subtitle_number="13" subtitle_name="Healthy Working Families Act">
  <level label="a">
    <text>If an employee believes that an employer has violated this subtitle, the employee may file a written complaint with the Commissioner.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <level label="1">
      <text>Within 90 days after the receipt of a written complaint, the Commissioner shall conduct an investigation and attempt to resolve the issue informally through mediation.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <level label="i">
        <text>If the Commissioner is unable to resolve an issue through mediation during the period stated in paragraph (1) of this subsection and the Commissioner determines that an employer has violated this subtitle, the Commissioner shall issue an order.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>An order issued under subparagraph (i) of this paragraph:</text>
        <level label="1">
          <text>shall describe the violation;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="2">
          <text>shall direct the payment of the full monetary value of any unpaid earned sick and safe leave and any actual economic damages;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="3">
          <text>may, in the Commissioner’s discretion, direct the payment of an additional amount up to three times the value of the employee’s hourly wage for each violation; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="4">
          <text>may, in the Commissioner’s discretion, assess a civil penalty of up to $1,000 for each employee for whom the employer is not in compliance with this subtitle.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>The actions taken under paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection are subject to the hearing and notice requirements of Title 10, Subtitle 2 of the State Government Article.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <level label="1">
      <text>Within 30 days after the Commissioner issues an order, an employer shall comply with the order.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>If an employer does not comply with an order within the time period stated in paragraph (1) of this subsection:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>the Commissioner may:</text>
        <level label="1">
          <text>with the written consent of the employee, ask the Attorney General to bring an action on behalf of the employee in the county where the employer is located; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="2">
          <text>bring an action to enforce the order for the civil penalty in the county where the employer is located; and</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>within 3 years after the date of the order, an employee may bring a civil action to enforce the order in the county where the employer is located.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>If an employee prevails in an action brought under paragraph (2)(ii) of this subsection to enforce an order, the court may award:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>three times the value of the employee’s unpaid earned sick and safe leave;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>punitive damages in an amount to be determined by the court;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>reasonable counsel fees and other costs;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>injunctive relief, if appropriate; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="v">
        <text>any other relief that the court deems appropriate.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
</section>
