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<section article="gle" article_name="Labor and Employment" number="3-704" title_number="3" title_name="Employment Standards and Conditions" subtitle_number="7" subtitle_name="Miscellaneous">
  <level label="a">
    <level label="1">
      <text>In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>“Managerial employee” means an employee who:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>is not covered by a collective bargaining agreement;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>as primary duty of the employee, manages an enterprise or a unit of the enterprise that customarily is considered a department or subdivision of the enterprise;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>customarily and regularly supervises at least 2 other employees in the enterprise or unit;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>customarily and regularly exercises discretionary powers; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="v">
        <text>may hire or fire another employee or makes recommendations that affect the hiring, advancement, firing, or any other change in status of another employee.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>“Part–time employee” means an employee who is employed for a workweek of less than 25 hours.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>“Professional employee” means an employee whose primary duty is to work in a field that requires advanced knowledge that customarily is acquired by a prolonged course of specialized instruction and study.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <level label="1">
      <text>This subsection does not apply during an emergency that a federal, State, or local governmental authority declares.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>An employee in a retail establishment may choose, as a day of rest, Sunday or the sabbath of the employee unless:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>outside Wicomico County, the employee is a managerial employee, professional employee, or part–time employee; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>in Wicomico County, the employee is a managerial employee or professional employee.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>An employee who chooses a day of rest:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>shall give written notice to the employer; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>during the course of employment, may change the day of rest by giving written notice of the change to the employer at least 30 days before its effective date.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <level label="1">
      <text>This subsection does not apply to a managerial employee or professional employee or, outside Wicomico County, a part–time employee.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>If an employer compels an employee to work on the day of rest that the employee chooses under subsection (b) of this section, the employee is entitled to bring an action against the employer to recover 3 times the regular rate of pay of the employee for each hour the employee works on that day.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <text>This section may not be applied to abridge any right that a collective bargaining agreement grants to a part–time employee or other employee.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="e">
    <text>This section does not affect the laws that relate to:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>the sale of alcoholic beverages on Sunday; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>service of process on Sunday.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="f">
    <text>An employer may not:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>discharge, discipline, discriminate against, or otherwise penalize an employee who chooses a day of rest; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>require an applicant for employment who seeks a workweek of at least 25 hours to answer any question to identify the day that the applicant chooses as a day of rest.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="g">
    <level label="1">
      <text>Whenever the Commissioner determines that this section has been violated, the Commissioner shall:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>try to resolve any issue involved in the violation informally by mediation; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>ask the Attorney General to bring an action on behalf of the applicant or employee.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>The Attorney General may bring an action under this subsection in the county where the violation allegedly occurred for injunctive relief, damages, or other relief.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="h">
    <level label="1">
      <text>This subsection does not apply to an agent or supervisory employee of an employer who violates any provision of this section if the employer authorizes, directs, or otherwise causes the agent or supervisory employee to violate the provision.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Outside Wicomico County, an employer who violates any provision of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to a fine of not less than $250 or more than $500.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>In Wicomico County, a person who violates any provision of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction, for each employee who is caused, directed, permitted, or authorized to work:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>for a first conviction, is subject to a fine not exceeding $500; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>for a second conviction, is subject to a fine not exceeding $1,000.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="i">
    <text>In Wicomico County, the State’s Attorney may file a complaint to enjoin a violation of this section.</text>
  </level>
</section>
