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<section article="gle" article_name="Labor and Employment" number="9-210" title_number="9" title_name="Workers' Compensation" subtitle_number="2" subtitle_name="Covered Employees and Employers">
  <level label="a">
    <level label="1">
      <text>In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>“Farmer” includes a dairy farmer.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <level label="i">
        <text>“Migrant farm worker” means an individual who is engaged in seasonal or other temporary agricultural employment and who is:</text>
        <level label="1">
          <text>absent overnight from the permanent residence of the individual; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="2">
          <text>transported to and from the place of employment of the individual by a day-haul operation.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>“Migrant farm worker” does not include an individual who performs a service included in subsection (b) of this section if the individual:</text>
        <level label="1">
          <text>does not operate equipment or machinery; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="2">
          <text>is employed:</text>
        </level>
        <level label="A">
          <text>within 25 miles of the permanent residence of the individual; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="B">
          <text>for not more than 13 weeks a year.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <text>Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, an individual, including a migrant farm worker, is a covered employee if:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>the individual receives compensation from a farmer for any service other than office work, including:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>operating a machine connected with animal, crop, or soil management;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>constructing or repairing a fixture or machine; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>handling an animal or crop with or without a machine; and</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>the farmer has:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>at least 3 full-time employees; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>an annual payroll of at least $15,000 for full-time employees.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <text>An individual, other than a migrant farm worker, who receives compensation from a farmer for a service is not a covered employee if:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>the individual customarily is engaged in an independent business occupation of the same nature as that of the service performed;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>the individual is free from control and direction over the individual’s performance of the service;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>the individual provides the individual’s own equipment, materials, and tools; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>the farmer is not required to withhold Social Security, unemployment, State, or federal taxes from the compensation paid to the individual.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
</section>
