§ 1–704
Statutes in effect as of October 1, 2026.
Md. Code Ann., Local Gov't § 1-704 (2026)
Title 1. Definitions; General Provisions
Subtitle 7. Limits on Competition; Franchises
§ 1–704LinkCopy Citation
(a)
It is the policy of the State to authorize each county and municipality to displace or limit competition in the area of water and sewerage systems to:
(1)
assure delivery of adequate, economical, and efficient water and sewerage services;
(2)
avoid duplication of water and sewerage facilities;
(3)
control disease and provide for the public health and safety;
(4)
prevent environmental degradation;
(5)
protect natural resources;
(6)
use the public right–of–way efficiently; and
(7)
promote the general welfare by providing adequate water and sewerage systems.
(b)
(1)
Notwithstanding any anticompetitive effect, a county or municipality may:
(i)
grant one or more franchises or enter into contracts for water or sewerage systems on an exclusive or nonexclusive basis;
(ii)
impose franchise fees;
(iii)
establish charges and rates applicable to the franchise; and
(iv)
adopt rules, regulations, and licensing requirements for the operation of the franchise.
(2)
If another law grants a county or municipality the authority to operate water and sewerage systems, the county or municipality shall operate the systems without regard to any anticompetitive effect.