This section applies to all counties, except Baltimore City. This section does not apply to a public road in a municipality. The governing body of a county: may open, alter, or close a county road; has control over and may adopt rules and regulations for work on county roads; and may pay the cost of work on county roads. The governing body of a county may regulate, by resolution: vehicle parking on county roads; and the construction, maintenance, repair, and cleaning of sidewalks. A county shall provide for public notice of the regulations on vehicle parking. Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, a person who violates a resolution adopted under this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to a fine not exceeding $100. In Calvert County, a person who violates a resolution adopted under this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to a fine not exceeding $500.