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<section article="glg" article_name="Local Government" number="17-101" title_number="17" title_name="Investment by Local Government" subtitle_number="1" subtitle_name="In General">
  <level label="a">
    <text>In this section, “State financial institution” means an institution that:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>has a branch in the State that takes deposits; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>is:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>a bank incorporated under the laws of any state or the United States;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>a trust company or savings bank incorporated under the laws of the State; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>a savings and loan association incorporated under the laws of the State or the United States.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <text>This section applies to the following governmental entities:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>the governing body of each county;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>the governing body of each municipality;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>each county board of education, including the Baltimore City Board of School Commissioners;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>each road, drainage, improvement, construction, or soil conservation district or commission;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>the Upper Potomac River Commission; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="6">
      <text>any other political subdivision or body politic and corporate of the State.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <text>Subject to Subtitle 2 of this title and notwithstanding any provision of local law or ordinance, a governmental entity or its authorized agent:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>in accordance with § 6–222 of the State Finance and Procurement Article may:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>invest and reinvest in obligations or repurchase agreements all unexpended money in any fund or account of which the governmental entity or its authorized agent has custody or control; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>sell, redeem, or exchange an investment or reinvestment made under this item; or</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>may deposit unexpended money in:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>an interest–bearing time deposit account or savings account at a federally insured bank or federally insured savings and loan association in the State; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>the Local Government Investment Pool established under § 17–302 of this title.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <text>Except as provided in subsections (e) and (f) of this section, a governmental entity or its authorized agent may deposit unexpended money in a federally insured bank or federally insured savings and loan association under subsection (b)(2)(i) of this section only if the bank or savings and loan association gives as security for the deposit collateral of a type specified in § 6–202 of the State Finance and Procurement Article.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="e">
    <text>A governmental entity or its authorized agent may deposit unexpended money in a federally insured bank or federally insured savings and loan association without the security required under subsection (d) of this section if:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>the money is initially deposited in a State financial institution chosen by the depositor;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>the State financial institution arranges for the further deposit of the money into one or more certificates of deposit in an amount not exceeding the applicable Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation maximum insurance coverage limit, issued by one or more federally insured banks or federally insured savings and loan associations for the account of the depositor;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>when the money is deposited and the certificates of deposit are issued, the State financial institution receives deposits from customers of other banks or savings and loan associations in an amount at least equal to the amount of money initially deposited by the depositor;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>each certificate of deposit issued for the depositor’s account is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation for 100% of the principal of and accrued interest on the certificate of deposit; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>the State financial institution acts as custodian for the depositor with respect to the certificates of deposit issued for the depositor’s account.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="f">
    <text>A governmental entity or its authorized agent may deposit unexpended money in a federally insured bank or federally insured savings and loan association without the security required under subsection (d) of this section if:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>the money is initially placed for deposit with a State financial institution chosen by the depositor to arrange for the redeposit of the money through a deposit placement program that meets the requirements under this subsection;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>on or after the date that the money of the governmental entity is received, the State financial institution:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>arranges for the redeposit of the money into one or more deposit accounts, each in an amount of not more than the applicable Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation maximum insurance coverage limit, in one or more federally insured banks or federally insured savings and loan associations for the account of the depositor; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>acts as custodian for the depositor with respect to the money deposited into the accounts;</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>any money of a governmental entity deposited into a State financial institution in accordance with this subsection and held by that State financial institution at the close of a business day that is in excess of the amount insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation is secured in accordance with this title;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>the full amount of the money of the governmental entity redeposited by the State financial institution into deposit accounts in federally insured banks or federally insured savings and loan associations under this subsection is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>on the same date that the money of the governmental entity is redeposited under this subsection, the State financial institution receives an amount of deposits from customers of other banks or savings and loans in accordance with the deposit placement program that is at least equal to the amount of the money of the governmental entity redeposited by the State financial institution.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="g">
    <level label="1">
      <text>The interest or income from an investment or deposit made under this section:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>shall be credited to the fund from which the investment or deposit was made; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>may be invested or deposited as provided in this section.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Notwithstanding paragraph (1) of this subsection, if the money invested or deposited under this section is from a fund that contains the proceeds of the issuance of bonds or other obligations, the issuer may use the interest or income from the investment or deposit to repay the principal of or interest on the bonds or other obligations.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="h">
    <text>A governmental entity or its authorized agent may withdraw or alter an investment or deposit made under this section:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>to meet the requirements for which the money is held; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>for reinvestment in accordance with this section.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
</section>
