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<section article="glu" article_name="Land Use" number="15-120" title_number="15" title_name="Commission" subtitle_number="1" subtitle_name="Organization and General Authority of Commission">
  <level label="a">
    <text>This section does not prohibit a commissioner from:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>appearing in the pursuit of the commissioner’s private interests as a citizen;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>accepting or receiving any benefit by operation of law; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>prosecuting or pursuing any claim, right, privilege, or remedy that accrues to the commissioner by operation of law.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <level label="1">
      <level label="i">
        <text>This subsection does not prohibit a commissioner from having or holding a private investment, business, or professional interest, unless the interest is or reasonably may be in conflict with the proper performance of the commissioner’s duty.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>A private investment, business, or professional interest is presumed to be in conflict with the proper performance of the commissioner’s duty if the commissioner or the commissioner’s spouse, parent, child, brother, or sister:</text>
        <level label="1">
          <text>jointly or severally owns more than 3% of the invested capital or capital stock of any entity involved in the decision being made by the commissioner, Commission, or county planning board on which the commissioner serves; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="2">
          <text>receives a total combined compensation of more than $5,000 a year from any person involved in the decision being made by the commissioner, Commission, or county planning board on which the commissioner serves.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>This subsection does not apply to or include:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>an interest or investment in land geographically remote from the land involved in the decision;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>the ownership of real property on which the commissioner maintains a primary residence; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>a possibility of reverter, a mortgage, or other security interest in real property not otherwise described in this subsection.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>A commissioner may not:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>decide, or participate in, a decision in which the commissioner has a financial interest, whether as an owner, member, partner, officer, employee, stockholder, or other participant of or in any private business or professional enterprise, that will be affected by the decision; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>knowingly participate in a decision affecting the financial interest, jointly or severally, of a person related to the commissioner or the commissioner’s spouse, parent, child, brother, or sister.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <text>A commissioner may not:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>act as a broker, agent, attorney, representative, or employee of any person in the person’s business dealings with:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>Montgomery County;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Prince George’s County;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>the Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>the Commission;</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>decide, or participate in, a decision on any matter in which a close business or professional associate has acted as a broker, agent, attorney, representative, or employee of any person or represented private interests before:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>Montgomery County;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Prince George’s County;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>the Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>the Commission; or</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>represent a private interest or appear in a position of advocacy, other than in the performance of the commissioner’s official duties, either in person or through an associate, in any matter or proceeding pending before:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>the Montgomery County Council;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>the Prince George’s County Council;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>the Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>the Commission;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="v">
        <text>the Montgomery County Board of Appeals; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="vi">
        <text>the Prince George’s County Board of Appeals.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <text>A commissioner may not solicit or accept any gift, favor, loan, service, promise, employment, or thing that might influence or tend to influence the proper performance of the commissioner’s duty.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="e">
    <text>A commissioner may not:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>disclose confidential information concerning the property, management, or affairs of:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>Montgomery County;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Prince George’s County;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>the Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>the Commission; or</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>use any information described in item (1) of this subsection to advance the financial or other private interests of the commissioner or other persons.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="f">
    <text>A commissioner may not attempt to influence for a purpose contrary to this section any other county or State official in the conduct of the other official’s duties.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="g">
    <level label="1">
      <text>If a commissioner has any interest described in this section that is or reasonably may be incompatible with or in conflict with any of the commissioner’s official duties or acts, the commissioner:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>shall disclose the interest in a regular public meeting of the Commission or the county planning boards; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>is disqualified and may not participate in the decision or act affected by the interest.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>A disclosure made under paragraph (1) of this subsection shall appear in the minutes of the meeting.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="h">
    <text>A commissioner who violates any provision of subsections (b) through (f) of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>imprisonment not exceeding 6 months or a fine not exceeding $1,000 or both;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>suspension from the Commission or employment not exceeding 6 months;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>forfeiture and removal from office; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>any combination of the penalties described in items (1) through (3) of this subsection.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
</section>
