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<section article="gnr" article_name="Natural Resources" number="5-307" title_number="5" title_name="Forests and Parks" subtitle_number="3" subtitle_name="Woodland Incentives and Mel Noland Fellowship Programs">
  <level label="a">
    <text>In this section, “Fund” means the Mel Noland Woodland Incentives and Fellowship Fund.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <text>There is a Mel Noland Woodland Incentives and Fellowship Fund in the Department.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <text>The purpose of the Fund is to finance:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>The Woodland Incentives Program and the cost–share assistance established under this subtitle; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>The Mel Noland Fellowship Program established under this subtitle.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <text>The Department shall administer the Fund.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="e">
    <level label="1">
      <text>The Fund is a special, nonlapsing fund that is not subject to § 7–302 of the State Finance and Procurement Article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>The Treasurer shall hold the Fund separately and the Comptroller shall account for the Fund.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="f">
    <level label="1">
      <text>The Fund consists of:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>As provided in § 13–306 of the Tax – Property Article, up to $200,000 annually of the proceeds of the tax imposed by § 13–302 of the Tax – Property Article that are attributable to the taxation of instruments of writing that transfer title to parcels of land that are entirely woodland;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Revenues collected by the Department from the payment of charges imposed for Department assistance in implementation of an approved practice;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>Money distributed from the Chesapeake and Atlantic Coastal Bays 2010 Trust Fund under § 8–2A–04 of this article;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>Subject to approval by the Secretary and the Board of Public Works, a portion of the revenues derived from the forestry practices on designated lands owned and managed by the Department, that are conducted in accordance with applicable State law and regulation; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="v">
        <text>Money appropriated to the Fund under paragraph (2) of this subsection.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <level label="i">
        <text>For fiscal year 2024, the Governor shall include in the annual budget bill an appropriation of $1,000,000 to the Fund.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>For fiscal year 2025 and each fiscal year thereafter, the Governor shall include in the annual budget bill an appropriation of $500,000 to the Fund.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="g">
    <text>The Department shall use the Fund:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>To help fund the Woodland Incentives Program and the cost–share assistance established under this subtitle;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>To fund the Mel Noland Fellowship Program established under this subtitle;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>For administrative costs calculated in accordance with § 1–103(b)(2) of this article;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>To offset the costs of the Forest and Park Service for developing and approving forest stewardship plans on privately owned forest lands;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>To provide annual grants to the forest conservancy district boards under § 5–605 of this title, to help facilitate their respective outreach efforts to encourage forest land owners to develop forest stewardship and other forest conservation management plans;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="6">
      <text>To establish a forest health emergency contingency program to help:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>Maintain the health and vitality of publicly owned and privately owned forest lands; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Prevent or control large degradation caused by natural threats;</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="7">
      <text>To provide financial assistance, as provided in the State budget, for the administration of an urban and community forestry program established under § 5–426 of this title, including:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>Increasing the number of communities with tree canopy goals;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Facilitating compliance with the Chesapeake Bay Program’s forestry targets;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>Supporting the use of urban tree canopy expansion for air quality improvement purposes; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>Helping achieve implementation of Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative offset opportunities in urban areas;</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="8">
      <text>To help fund a forest marketing and utilization program in the Department to provide financial assistance to help support, stimulate, and market innovative and creative ways to enhance the production of value–added wood products;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="9">
      <text>To help the Department, in cooperation with appropriate public and private sector entities, develop and expand:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>A forest mitigation banking system;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>A carbon credit or carbon sequestration program;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>A clean water credit trading system;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>An environmental services credit trading program; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="v">
        <text>A renewable energy credit trading system; and</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="10">
      <text>To help offset administrative costs for providing staff assistance to the Sustainable Forestry Council established under § 5–204 of this title.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="h">
    <text>The amount of revenues collected under subsection (f)(1)(i) of this section shall be included in the report required under § 16–103 of the Local Government Article.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="i">
    <level label="1">
      <text>The amount of the grants under subsection (g)(5) of this section shall be determined by the Department and eligibility for the grants shall be contingent on each board providing an in–kind match as certified by the Secretary.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>For fiscal year 2021 and each subsequent fiscal year, the Department shall direct $50,000 from the Fund to the Mel Noland Fellowship Program for the purpose of:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>Paying stipends to fellows, in accordance with § 5–308 of this subtitle; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Offsetting the cost of administering the Mel Noland Fellowship Program, including the cost of recruiting, selecting, and supervising fellows.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="j">
    <text>On or before September 30 of each year, the Department shall report to the Senate Committee on Education, Energy, and the Environment and the House Environment and Transportation Committee, in accordance with § 2–1257 of the State Government Article, on:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>The use of funds credited to the Fund, including an identification of and the reasons for those revenues derived from forestry practices on designated lands owned and managed by the Department that were not credited to the Fund;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>The amount of proceeds from the tax imposed by § 13–302 of the Tax – Property Article that are attributable to the taxation of instruments of writing that transfer title to parcels of land that are entirely woodland that were distributed to the Fund under § 13–306 of the Tax – Property Article during the immediately preceding fiscal year; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>If the Department is uncertain about the total amount of proceeds for the tax imposed under § 13–302 of the Tax – Property Article that are required to be distributed to the Fund, the uncertainties and the actions required to resolve the uncertainties.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="k">
    <level label="1">
      <text>The Treasurer shall invest the money of the Fund in the same manner as other State money may be invested.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Any investment earnings of the Fund shall be credited to the General Fund of the State.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="l">
    <text>Expenditures from the Fund may be made only in accordance with the State budget.</text>
  </level>
</section>
