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<section article="gps" article_name="Public Safety" number="14-104.1" title_number="14" title_name="Emergency Management" subtitle_number="1" subtitle_name="Maryland Emergency Management Act">
  <level label="a">
    <level label="1">
      <text>In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>“Community sewerage system” has the meaning stated in § 9–501 of the Environment Article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>“Community water system” has the meaning stated in § 9–401 of the Environment Article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>“Crisis and emergency risk communication plan” means a plan for communicating during an emergency.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>“Local government” includes local school systems, local school boards, and local health departments.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="6">
      <text>“Unit” means the Cyber Preparedness Unit.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <level label="1">
      <text>There is a Cyber Preparedness Unit in the Department.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>In coordination with the State Chief Information Security Officer, the Unit shall:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>develop and regularly update an online database of cybersecurity training resources for local government personnel, including technical training resources, cybersecurity continuity of operations templates, and consequence management plans;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>assist local governments in the development of cybersecurity preparedness and response plans, including:</text>
        <level label="1">
          <text>implementing best practices and guidance developed by the State Chief Information Security Officer;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="2">
          <text>identifying and acquiring resources to complete appropriate cybersecurity vulnerability assessments; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="3">
          <text>providing guidance to local emergency management organizations for incidents against water and wastewater facilities;</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>connect local governments to appropriate resources for any other purpose related to cybersecurity preparedness and response;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>as necessary and in coordination with the National Guard, local emergency managers, and other State and local entities, conduct regional cybersecurity preparedness exercises;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="v">
        <text>establish regional assistance groups to deliver and coordinate support services to local governments, agencies, or regions; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="vi">
        <text>develop guidance for crisis and emergency risk communication for local emergency management organizations in the State.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>The Unit shall support the Office of Security Management in the Department of Information Technology during emergency response efforts.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <level label="1">
      <text>Each local government shall report a cybersecurity incident, including an attack on a State system being used by the local government, to the appropriate local emergency manager and the State Security Operations Center in the Department of Information Technology and to the Maryland Joint Operations Center in the Department in accordance with paragraph (2) of this subsection.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>For the reporting of cybersecurity incidents under paragraph (1) of this subsection, the State Chief Information Security Officer shall determine:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>the criteria for determining when an incident must be reported;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>the manner in which to report; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>the time period within which a report must be made.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>The State Security Operations Center shall immediately notify appropriate agencies of a cybersecurity incident reported under this subsection through the State Security Operations Center.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <level label="1">
      <text>Five Position Identification Numbers (PINs) shall be created for the purpose of hiring staff to conduct the duties of the Maryland Department of Emergency Management Cybersecurity Preparedness Unit.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>For fiscal year 2024 and each fiscal year thereafter, the Governor shall include in the annual budget bill an appropriation of at least:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>$220,335 for 3 PINs for Administrator III positions; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>$137,643 for 2 PINs for Administrator II positions.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="e">
    <text>The Department shall include cybersecurity attack information on the Department’s website.</text>
  </level>
</section>
