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<section article="gps" article_name="Public Safety" number="2-311" title_number="2" title_name="Department of State Police" subtitle_number="3" subtitle_name="Powers and Duties of Department">
  <level label="a">
    <level label="1">
      <text>This section does not apply to personal property purchased or otherwise acquired for use by the Department or to contraband.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>This section does not apply to personal property retained by the Department for use as evidence in a criminal prosecution.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>This section does not supersede the provisions for seizure and forfeiture contained in Titles 12 and 13 of the Criminal Procedure Article.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <level label="1">
      <text>Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, the Department shall hold personal property that comes into the possession of the Department until the Department determines that the property is no longer needed in connection with a prosecution.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Personal property that is used as evidence in a criminal prosecution shall be retained by the Department in the same manner as other evidence retained by the Department.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <text>After the Department determines that personal property is no longer needed in connection with a prosecution, the Department shall deliver the property to the person who satisfactorily establishes the right to possession of the property and gives a proper receipt for the property.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <level label="1">
      <text>At any time after personal property has been in the possession of the Department for 3 months and the Department determines that the property is no longer needed in connection with a prosecution, the Department shall:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>give notice of the sale of the property by registered or certified mail to those persons entitled to its possession and to those lienholders whose names and addresses can be ascertained by the exercise of reasonable diligence; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>publish a description of the property and the time, place, and terms of the sale of the property in a newspaper of general circulation in Baltimore City in each of two successive weeks.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>After complying with the requirements of paragraph (1) of this subsection, the Department may sell the property at public auction.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>The terms and manner of sale may be established by rule.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="e">
    <text>The certificate of the Department that personal property has been sold under this section is sufficient evidence of title to the property for all purposes, including the right to obtain a certificate of title or registration from an appropriate unit of the State.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="f">
    <level label="1">
      <text>The amount received from the sale of personal property in accordance with this section shall be distributed in the following order of priority:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>first, to the Department in an amount equal to the expense of sale and all expenses incurred while the property was in the possession of the Department;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>second, to lienholders in order of their priority; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>third, to the General Fund subject to paragraphs (2) and (3) of this subsection.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>At any time within 3 years after the date of a sale under this section, a person who submits satisfactory proof of the right to possession of the property shall be paid, without interest, the amount distributed to the General Fund under paragraph (1)(iii) of this subsection.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>A claim under paragraph (2) of this subsection is barred if more than 3 years have passed since the date of a sale under this section.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="g">
    <text>This section does not create or recognize any cause, action, or defense or abridge any immunity now or in the future held by the Department, the Secretary, or an employee of the Department.</text>
  </level>
</section>
