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<subtitle article="grp" title_number="10" subtitle_number="8" title_name="Sales of Property" subtitle_name="Miscellaneous Provisions">
  <section article="grp" article_name="Real Property" number="10-801" title_number="10" title_name="Sales of Property" subtitle_number="8" subtitle_name="Miscellaneous Provisions">
    <level label="a">
      <level label="1">
        <text>In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>“Home builder” means a person that undertakes to erect or otherwise construct a new home.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>“Minimum visitability features” means:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>A ground level entrance:</text>
          <level label="1">
            <text>That has a width of 36 or more inches;</text>
          </level>
          <level label="2">
            <text>That is accessible from the outside of the new home or an attached garage; and</text>
          </level>
          <level label="3">
            <text>In which the threshold of the entrance is no more than 1.5 inches higher than the interior floor and the exterior landing; and</text>
          </level>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>A circulation route from the ground level entrance to an unattached garage, parking space, or public right–of–way that is free of any curbs, steps, landings, obstacles, or other vertical changes in level that are more than 1.5 inches.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="4">
        <level label="i">
          <text>“New home” means a newly constructed single–family dwelling unit.</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>“New home” does not include:</text>
          <level label="1">
            <text>A custom home as defined in § 10–501 of this title; or</text>
          </level>
          <level label="2">
            <text>A mobile home as defined in § 8A–101 of this article.</text>
          </level>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>This section does not apply to:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>A new home that is located above another new home;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>An attached new home;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>A new home:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>That does not have a garage; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>In which the slope between the finished ground level at all unit entrances to the nearest point along a property line that borders a public right–of–way is greater than 10%; or</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="4">
        <text>A new home in which compliance with the design flood elevation restrictions will cause:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>The finished floor to be more than 30 inches above the finished ground level at all unit entrances; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>The slope between the finished floor at all unit entrances to the nearest point along a property line that borders a public right–of–way to be greater than 10%.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <text>This section applies only to a home builder that constructs 11 or more new homes in a subdivision that contains 11 or more new homes.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="d">
      <level label="1">
        <text>Subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, at the time of offering new homes in a subdivision for sale, a home builder shall offer minimum visitability features as an option for purchase.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>The offer of minimum visitability features shall be accompanied by:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>A point of sale document that describes the minimum visitability features; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>A generic drawing or photograph that shows the minimum visitability features and the lots and new home types that are conducive to the minimum visitability features that could be constructed.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="grp" article_name="Real Property" number="10-802" title_number="10" title_name="Sales of Property" subtitle_number="8" subtitle_name="Miscellaneous Provisions">
    <level label="a">
      <level label="1">
        <text>In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>“Escrow agent” means a person engaged in the business of residential real estate settlements who receives trust money.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>“Residential real estate” means:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>Real property improved by four or fewer single–family dwelling units that are designed principally and are intended for human habitation; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>Unimproved real property zoned for residential use by the local zoning authority of the county or municipality in which the real property is located.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="4">
        <text>“Trust money” means a deposit made by a purchaser in connection with a residential real estate sales transaction that the purchaser delivers to an escrow agent to hold for the benefit of the purchaser and the seller.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>This section does not apply to:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>Banks, trust companies, savings and loan associations, savings banks, or credit unions;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>A homebuilder registered under Title 4.5 of the Business Regulation Article who is engaged in the initial sale of residential real estate; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>A real estate salesperson, associate real estate broker, or real estate broker licensed under Title 17 of the Business Occupations and Professions Article.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <text>When an escrow agent agrees to hold trust money, the escrow agent shall enter into a written agreement with the purchaser and seller of the residential real estate that contains the following information:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>The amount of the trust money delivered to the escrow agent;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>The date the trust money was delivered to the escrow agent;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>The responsibility of the escrow agent to notify the purchaser and seller of trust money returned due to dishonored funds;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="4">
        <text>The conditions under which the escrow agent may release the trust money; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="5">
        <text>The process to address disputes over the release of the trust money.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="d">
      <text>If a purchaser terminates a real estate transaction in accordance with § 10–803 of this subtitle, the escrow agent shall distribute the trust money to the purchaser in accordance with the requirements of this section.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="e">
      <text>Nothing in this section may be construed to prohibit an escrow agent from transferring trust money to another escrow agent if the purchaser of the residential real estate for which the trust money is held chooses the escrow agent to whom the trust money is transferred.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="grp" article_name="Real Property" number="10-803" title_number="10" title_name="Sales of Property" subtitle_number="8" subtitle_name="Miscellaneous Provisions">
    <level label="a">
      <level label="1">
        <text>In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>“Contingency” means a clause included in a contract of sale for residential real estate that:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>Requires a specific event or action to occur for the contract to be enforceable; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>Entitles a party exercising the contingency to terminate the contract and receive distribution of the trust money.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>“Holder of trust money” means:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>An escrow agent as defined in § 10–802 of this subtitle; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>A licensed real estate broker as defined in § 17–101 of the Business Occupations and Professions Article.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="4">
        <text>“Residential real estate” has the meaning stated in § 10–802 of this subtitle.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="5">
        <text>“Trust money” has the meaning stated in § 10–802 of this subtitle.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <level label="1">
        <level label="i">
          <text>If a purchaser terminates a residential real estate contract under the terms of a contingency clause of a contract of sale for residential real estate, the purchaser may request the return of the trust money by providing the holder of the trust money and the seller written notice of the request.</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>Within 10 days after receiving a request made in accordance with subparagraph (i) of this paragraph, the seller shall provide the holder of the trust money with a copy of a complaint filed in the District Court or a copy of a notarized, written request for mediation provided to a mediator relating to the distribution of the trust money.</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>If the holder of the trust money has not received a copy of a complaint filed, or a request for mediation made, in accordance with subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph, the holder of the trust money shall:</text>
          <level label="1">
            <text>Distribute the trust money to the purchaser within 5 days after the expiration of the time specified in subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph; and</text>
          </level>
          <level label="2">
            <text>Notify the purchaser and seller of the distribution.</text>
          </level>
        </level>
        <level label="iv">
          <text>If the holder of trust money receives a copy of a complaint filed, or a request for mediation made, in accordance with subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph, they shall hold the trust money until:</text>
          <level label="1">
            <text>A court order or mediation agreement authorizes the distribution of the money; or</text>
          </level>
          <level label="2">
            <text>The holder of the trust money files an interpleader action in the District Court.</text>
          </level>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>A holder of trust money may not be liable for a decision to distribute trust money made in accordance with this subsection.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <text>A claimant who is aggrieved by a distribution of trust money under this section may file an action in the District Court sitting in the district in which the residential real estate is located.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
</subtitle>