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<section article="grp" article_name="Real Property" number="4-111" title_number="4" title_name="Requisites of Valid Instruments" subtitle_number="1" subtitle_name="General Rules">
  <level label="a">
    <level label="1">
      <text>In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>“Lender” means a person holding an interest in or lien on property pursuant to a mortgage or deed of trust.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>“Subordination agreement” means an agreement establishing priorities:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>Between or among lenders; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Between or among a lender and any other person or persons holding an interest in property.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <text>A lender may subordinate its interest under a mortgage or deed of trust to the interest of another lender or to the property interest of a person, through execution of a subordination agreement on behalf of the subordinating lender by:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>As to a lender secured by a mortgage, the mortgagee or assignee; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>As to a lender secured by a deed of trust, the trustee or successor trustee or the holder of the note or other obligation secured by the deed of trust.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <text>This section applies to all subordination agreements existing on or after October 1, 1997.</text>
  </level>
</section>
