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<subtitle article="gsp" title_number="20" subtitle_number="1" title_name="Definitions and General Provisions" subtitle_name="Definitions">
  <section article="gsp" article_name="State Personnel and Pensions" number="20-101" title_number="20" title_name="Definitions and General Provisions" subtitle_number="1" subtitle_name="Definitions">
    <level label="a">
      <text>In this Division II the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <level label="1">
        <text>“Accumulated contributions” means the amounts credited to a member’s individual account in the annuity savings fund of the appropriate State system.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>“Accumulated contributions” includes:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>member contributions;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>additional contributions; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>regular interest.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <text>“Additional contribution” means a contribution that is made voluntarily by a member.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="d">
      <text>“Allowance” means a benefit that is payable in equal monthly installments for the life of the recipient, except as otherwise provided for an optional form of an allowance under § 21–403 of this article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="d–1">
      <text>“Alternate Contributory Pension Selection” means the part of the Employees’ Pension System and the Teachers’ Pension System that provides the Alternate Contributory Pension Selection under Title 23, Subtitle 2, Part III of this article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="e">
      <text>“Annuity” means the part of an allowance that is derived from the accumulated contributions of a member.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="f">
      <text>“Annuity reserve” means the present value of an annuity computed on the basis of actuarial assumptions adopted by the Board of Trustees.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="g">
      <text>“Average final compensation” means the average annual earnable compensation that is computed as provided in § 20–204, § 20–205, or § 20–205.1 of this title.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="h">
      <text>“Basic allowance” means an allowance computed without modification under § 21–403 of this article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="i">
      <text>“Beneficiary” means a person, other than a retiree, in receipt of a benefit under this Division II.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="j">
      <text>“Board of Trustees” means the Board of Trustees for the State Retirement and Pension System.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="j–1">
      <text>“Contributory pension benefit” means the part of the Employees’ Pension System and the Teachers’ Pension System that provides the contributory pension benefit under Title 23, Subtitle 2, Part II of this article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="k">
      <text>“Correctional Officers’ Retirement System” means the Correctional Officers’ Retirement System of the State of Maryland.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="l">
      <text>“County” means a county of the State and, unless expressly provided otherwise, Baltimore City.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="m">
      <text>“Creditable service” means the service credit of a member that is recognized for computing a benefit under this Division II.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="n">
      <text>“Designated beneficiary” means a person named as beneficiary by a member, former member, or a retiree by filing:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>an acknowledged written designation with the State Retirement Agency; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>a properly completed form submitted through the State Retirement Agency’s secure access participant portal with an electronic signature affixed in the required manner and format.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="o">
      <level label="1">
        <text>“Earnable compensation” means one–twelfth of the member’s annual salary rate payable for working the normal time in the member’s position, including:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>the employer pickup contribution provided for in § 21–312 of this article; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>a contribution made under a salary reduction or supplemental retirement plan in accordance with Title 35 of this article.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>“Earnable compensation” does not include:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>a lump sum payment by a participating employer that represents a retroactive salary increase to one or more classes of employees for periods of employment that took place before the award of the payment; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>any other payment that the Board of Trustees determines is not part of a member’s annual salary rate payable for working the normal time in the member’s position.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="p">
      <text>“Eligibility service” means the service credit of a member that is recognized for determining eligibility for a benefit under this Division II.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="q">
      <text>“Employees’ Pension System” means the Employees’ Pension System of the State of Maryland.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="r">
      <text>“Employees’ Retirement System” means the Employees’ Retirement System of the State of Maryland.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="s">
      <text>“Employer pickup contribution” means a contribution made through a reduction in a member’s compensation under § 21–313 of this article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="t">
      <text>“Former member” means an individual who:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>has been a member;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>has separated from employment with a participating employer; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>is not currently a member or retiree.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="u">
      <text>“Judges’ Retirement System” means the Judges’ Retirement System of the State of Maryland.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="v">
      <text>“Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System” means the Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System of the State of Maryland.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="w">
      <text>“Legislative Pension Plan” means the Legislative Pension Plan of the State of Maryland as provided by the joint resolution submitted to the General Assembly by the General Assembly Compensation Commission under Article III, § 15 of the Maryland Constitution.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="x">
      <text>“Local Fire and Police System” means the Local Fire and Police Pension System of the State of Maryland.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="y">
      <text>“Medical board” means a board of physicians provided for in § 21–126 of this article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="z">
      <text>“Member” means, unless a different meaning is plainly required by the context, an individual:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>for whom membership in a State system is a condition of employment; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <level label="i">
          <text>for whom membership in a State system is optional; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>who has elected to become a member of that State system.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="aa">
      <level label="1">
        <text>“Member contribution” means:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>a contribution that is deducted from a member’s compensation as required by this Division II;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>a contribution that is designated as a member contribution under § 22–212 or § 22–213 of this article;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>a contribution that is redeposited as a member contribution;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iv">
          <text>the part attributable to a member contribution of any payment for the purchase of service credit under this Division II; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="v">
          <text>an employer pickup contribution.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>“Member contribution” does not include any additional contribution.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="aa–1">
      <text>“Noncontributory pension benefit” means the part of the Employees’ Pension System and the Teachers’ Pension System that does not provide the contributory pension benefit under Title 23, Subtitle 2, Part II of this article, the Alternate Contributory Pension Selection under Title 23, Subtitle 2, Part III of this article, or the Reformed Contributory Pension Benefit under Title 23, Subtitle 2, Part IV of this article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="bb">
      <text>“Normal retirement age” means:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>50 years old, for a member of:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>the State Police Retirement System; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>the Law Enforcement Officers’ Pension System;</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>60 years old, for a member of:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>the Correctional Officers’ Retirement System, for the purpose of disability retirement only;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>the Employees’ Retirement System;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>the Judges’ Retirement System;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iv">
          <text>the Local Fire and Police System, who transferred from the Employees’ Retirement System; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="v">
          <text>the Teachers’ Retirement System;</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>62 years old, for a member of:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>the Employees’ Pension System who is a member on or before June 30, 2011;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>the Local Fire and Police System, who has not transferred from the Employees’ Retirement System; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>the Teachers’ Pension System who is a member on or before June 30, 2011; or</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="4">
        <text>65 years old, for a member of the Employees’ Pension System or Teachers’ Pension System who begins membership on or after July 1, 2011.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="cc">
      <text>“Participant” means a beneficiary, designated beneficiary, former member, member, or retiree who is or may become eligible to receive a benefit of any type from the several systems.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="dd">
      <text>“Participating employer” means the employer of an individual who, because of the employment relationship, is eligible for membership in a State system.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="ee">
      <text>“Participating governmental unit” means a governmental unit that participates in a State system under Title 31 of this article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="ff">
      <text>“Pension” means the part of an allowance that is derived from employer contributions.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="gg">
      <text>“Pension reserve” means the present value of a pension, computed on the basis of actuarial assumptions adopted by the Board of Trustees.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="hh">
      <level label="1">
        <text>“Person” means an individual, receiver, trustee, guardian, personal representative, fiduciary, or representative of any kind and any partnership, firm, association, corporation, or other entity.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>Unless expressly provided otherwise, “person” does not include a governmental entity or a unit or instrumentality of a governmental entity.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="hh–1">
      <text>“Reformed contributory pension benefit” means the part of the Employees’ Pension System and the Teachers’ Pension System that provides the reformed contributory pension benefit under Title 23, Subtitle 2, Part IV of this article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="ii">
      <text>“Regular interest” means interest at the rate payable on accumulated contributions as provided under this Division II for each State system.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="jj">
      <text>“Retiree” means an individual who:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>has separated from employment with a participating employer; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>receives a retirement allowance under this Division II.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="kk">
      <text>“Retirement” means the grant of a retirement allowance under this Division II after separation from employment with a participating employer.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="ll">
      <level label="1">
        <text>“Retirement allowance” means an allowance that is payable at the time of separation from employment with a participating employer.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>“Retirement allowance” includes:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>a service retirement allowance; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>a disability retirement allowance.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>“Retirement allowance” does not include a vested allowance.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="mm">
      <text>“Several systems” means the State systems specified in § 21–102 of this article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="nn">
      <text>“Social Security integration level” means, with respect to the calendar year in which a member retires or otherwise separates from employment, the average yearly amount of earnings for which old age and survivors benefits would be provided under Title II of the federal Social Security Act for an employee who is eligible to receive full old age and survivors benefits provided under Title II of the federal Social Security Act in that calendar year that is:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>computed as though for each previous year yearly earnings are at least equal to the maximum amount of yearly earnings subject to tax under the Federal Insurance Contributions Act; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>rounded to the next lower multiple of $100.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="oo">
      <text>“State Police Retirement System” means the State Police Retirement System of the State of Maryland.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="pp">
      <text>“State system” means a retirement or pension system that is included in the State Retirement and Pension System under § 21–102 of this article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="qq">
      <text>“Taxable wage base” means, with respect to each calendar year, the maximum amount of annual earnings for employees subject to tax under the federal Old Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance Act.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="rr">
      <text>“Teachers’ Pension System” means the Teachers’ Pension System of the State of Maryland.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="ss">
      <text>“Teachers’ Retirement System” means the Teachers’ Retirement System of the State of Maryland.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="tt">
      <text>“Vested allowance” means an allowance that is not payable at the time of separation from employment with a participating employer, but is deferred until the former member becomes eligible for immediate payment.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
</subtitle>