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<section article="gsp" article_name="State Personnel and Pensions" number="21-304" title_number="21" title_name="State Retirement and Pension System" subtitle_number="3" subtitle_name="Funding">
  <level label="a">
    <level label="1">
      <text>In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>With respect to local employees, “aggregate annual earnable compensation” means the total annual earnable compensation payable by a local employer to all of its local employees, calculated as of June 30 of the second prior fiscal year before the fiscal year for which the calculation is made under this section, adjusted by any actuarial assumed salary increases that were used in the actuarial valuation prepared under § 21–125(b) of this title for the immediate prior fiscal year.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>“Local employee” means a member of the Teachers’ Retirement System or the Teachers’ Pension System who is an employee of a day school in the State under the authority and supervision of a county board of education or the Baltimore City Board of School Commissioners, employed as:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>a clerk;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>a helping teacher;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>a principal;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>a superintendent;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="v">
        <text>a supervisor; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="vi">
        <text>a teacher.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>“Local employer” means a county board of education or the Baltimore City Board of School Commissioners.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>“State member” does not include a member on whose behalf a participating governmental unit is required to make an employer contribution under § 21–305 or § 21–306 of this subtitle.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="6">
      <text>“Total employer contribution for local employees” means that portion of the employer contribution calculated under subsection (b) of this section that is attributable to all local employees.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <level label="1">
      <text>Subject to paragraphs (4) and (5) of this subsection, each fiscal year, on behalf of the State members of each State system, the State shall pay to the appropriate accumulation fund an amount equal to or greater than the sum of the amount, if any, required to be included in the budget bill under § 3–501(c)(2)(ii) of this article and the product of multiplying:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>the aggregate annual earnable compensation of the State members of that State system; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>the sum of the normal contribution rate and the accrued liability contribution rate for State members of that State system, as determined under this section.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>The amount determined under paragraph (1) of this subsection for each State system shall be based on an actuarial determination of the amounts that are required to preserve the integrity of the funds of the several systems using:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>the entry–age actuarial cost method; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>actuarial assumptions adopted by the Board of Trustees.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>For the purpose of making the determinations required under this section:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>the Employees’ Retirement System, the Employees’ Pension System, the Correctional Officers’ Retirement System, and the Legislative Pension Plan shall be considered together as one State system; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>the Teachers’ Retirement System and the Teachers’ Pension System shall be considered together as one State system.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <level label="i">
        <text>Subject to § 21–309.1 of this subtitle, beginning on July 1, 2012, and each fiscal year thereafter, each local employer shall pay to the appropriate accumulation fund an amount equal to the local share of the total employer contribution for local employees as provided in this paragraph.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>For fiscal years 2013 through 2016, each local employer shall pay to the Board of Trustees its local share, which shall be equal to the following amounts:</text>
        <text>Local                  Fiscal          Fiscal         Fiscal          Fiscal</text>
        <text>Employer                  Year            Year          Year           Year</text>
        <text>2013            2014          2015           2016</text>
        <text>Allegany                1,487,742        1,885,754      2,412,465      2,773,677</text>
        <text>Anne Arundel          11,493,684      14,568,567    18,637,716    21,428,297</text>
        <text>Baltimore City          12,922,862      16,380,092    20,955,217    24,092,793</text>
        <text>Baltimore               15,755,802       19,970,922    25,549,002    29,374,395</text>
        <text>Calvert                 2,835,938        3,594,631      4,598,648      5,287,193</text>
        <text>Caroline                793,934        1,006,334      1,287,413      1,480,175</text>
        <text>Carroll                 4,005,782        5,077,441      6,495,621      7,468,196</text>
        <text>Cecil                   2,459,819        3,117,889      3,988,747      4,585,973</text>
        <text>Charles                3,936,516        4,989,645      6,383,304      7,339,061</text>
        <text>Dorchester                   656,543           832,186      1,064,625      1,224,028</text>
        <text>Frederick                5,893,461        7,470,128      9,556,610    10,987,499</text>
        <text>Garrett                   664,714           842,544      1,077,874      1,239,262</text>
        <text>Harford                5,529,741        7,009,102      8,966,815    10,309,396</text>
        <text>Howard                9,821,066      12,448,477    15,925,463    18,309,945</text>
        <text>Kent                      366,147           464,102         593,730         682,628</text>
        <text>Montgomery           27,227,553      34,511,689    44,151,153        50,761,802</text>
        <text>Prince George’s           19,554,579      24,785,979    31,708,954    36,456,662</text>
        <text>Queen Anne’s             1,105,527        1,401,286      1,792,679      2,061,093</text>
        <text>St. Mary’s                2,485,697        3,150,691      4,030,711      4,634,220</text>
        <text>Somerset                   480,124           608,570         778,550         895,121</text>
        <text>Talbot                       628,456           796,586      1,019,080      1,171,665</text>
        <text>Washington              3,094,113        3,921,875      5,017,294      5,768,522</text>
        <text>Wicomico                2,173,593        2,755,091      3,524,616      4,052,348</text>
        <text>Worcester                1,271,561        1,611,739      2,061,914      2,370,640</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>Beginning in fiscal year 2017, each local employer shall pay to the Board of Trustees its local share equal to the normal contribution rate for the Teachers’ Retirement System and the Teachers’ Pension System multiplied by the aggregate annual earnable compensation of the local employees of that local employer.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>Except as provided in paragraph (6) of this subsection, the difference between the total employer contribution for local employees and the local share of the total employer contribution for all local employees shall be the obligation of the State.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="6">
      <level label="i">
        <text>Subject to § 21–309.2 of this subtitle and as provided under subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph, beginning in fiscal year 2027, each county government shall pay to the Board of Trustees the following amounts:</text>
        <text>County</text>
        <text>Government</text>
        <text>Allegany    1,139,988</text>
        <text>Anne Arundel    13,344,016</text>
        <text>Baltimore City    12,041,167</text>
        <text>Baltimore    15,122,563</text>
        <text>Calvert    2,284,705</text>
        <text>Caroline    785,750</text>
        <text>Carroll    3,661,920</text>
        <text>Cecil    1,963,691</text>
        <text>Charles    3,900,924</text>
        <text>Dorchester    794,625</text>
        <text>Frederick    7,899,429</text>
        <text>Garrett    428,865</text>
        <text>Harford    5,297,751</text>
        <text>Howard    9,696,329</text>
        <text>Kent    255,179</text>
        <text>Montgomery    28,754,528</text>
        <text>Prince George’s    18,675,337</text>
        <text>Queen Anne’s    973,835</text>
        <text>St. Mary’s    2,205,319</text>
        <text>Somerset    442,575</text>
        <text>Talbot    651,179</text>
        <text>Washington    3,279,909</text>
        <text>Wicomico    2,379,362</text>
        <text>Worcester     1,049,543</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <level label="1">
          <text>For fiscal year 2026, each county government shall pay to the Board of Trustees on or before January 1, 2026, the amount required under subparagraph (i) of this paragraph.</text>
        </level>
        <level label="2">
          <text>Beginning in fiscal year 2027, each county government shall pay to the Board of Trustees on or before each September 1 the amount required under subparagraph (i) of this paragraph.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>Each fiscal year, the amounts paid under subparagraph (i) of this paragraph shall reduce the obligations of the State with respect to the Teachers’ Pension System and the Teachers’ Retirement System by the same amounts.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <level label="1">
      <text>As part of each actuarial valuation, the actuary shall determine the normal contributions, net of member contributions, on account of the State members of each State system.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>For each State system, the normal contribution rate equals the fraction that has:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>as its numerator, the sum of the normal contributions determined under this subsection; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>as its denominator, the aggregate annual earnable compensation of the State members of the State system.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <level label="1">
      <text>Beginning July 1, 2023, each year the Board of Trustees shall set contribution rates for each State system that shall amortize:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>all unfunded liabilities or surpluses accrued as of June 30, 2023, over the time remaining until June 30, 2039; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>any new unfunded liabilities or surpluses that have accrued from July 1 of the preceding fiscal year over closed periods of:</text>
        <level label="1">
          <text>15 years for experience gains and losses;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="2">
          <text>25 years for the effect of changes in actuarial assumptions and methods;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="3">
          <text>at least 10 but not exceeding 15 years for the effect of any new legislation; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="4">
          <text>5 years for accrued liability resulting from legislation providing incentives for the early retirement of State employees.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>On recommendation of the system’s actuary, for the purpose of mitigating tail volatility in the annual contribution rate, the Board of Trustees may adjust the period of amortization under paragraph (1)(ii) of this subsection for liabilities or surpluses accrued in any fiscal year.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="e">
    <text>The Board of Trustees may not certify contribution rates under this section that would result in a contribution rate below the normal cost, as determined by the system’s actuary.</text>
  </level>
</section>
