§ 11–140.1
Statutes in effect as of October 1, 2026.
Md. Code Ann., Transp. § 11-140.1 (2026)
Title 11. Vehicle Laws -- Definitions; General Provisions
Subtitle 1. Definitions
§ 11–140.1LinkCopy Citation
(a)
“Off–highway recreational vehicle” means a vehicle that is:
(1)
A motor–assisted or motor–driven vehicle that:
(i)
Is designed to carry only the operator of the vehicle on a seat or saddle designed to be straddled by the operator or is designed to carry only the operator of the vehicle and one passenger; and
(ii)
Is commonly known as an all–terrain vehicle;
(2)
A motor–assisted or motor–driven vehicle that:
(i)
Travels on four or more tires;
(ii)
Is intended for use by one or more persons;
(iii)
Has the following features:
(1)
A steering wheel for steering control;
(2)
A roll–over protective structure;
(3)
An occupant retention system;
(4)
Nonstraddle seating;
(5)
A maximum speed capability exceeding 30 miles per hour;
(6)
An overall width of less than 80 inches, exclusive of accessories; and
(7)
An engine displacement of less than 1,000 cubic centimeters; and
(iv)
Is commonly known as a side–by–side utility vehicle;
(3)
A motorcycle that is designed for off–highway operation and is not eligible for registration as a Class D (motorcycle) vehicle under this article, commonly known as a dirt bike; or
(4)
A snowmobile.
(b)
“Off–highway recreational vehicle” does not include:
(1)
A farm vehicle as defined in § 13–911 of this article when used exclusively on farm property by a farmer;
(2)
Any vehicle when used on residential property for the purpose of landscaping, gardening, or lawn care; or
(3)
An electric bicycle.
(c)
The Administration may establish by regulation other requirements for or limitations on the definition of “off–highway recreational vehicle”.