<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<section article="gtr" article_name="Transportation" number="21-1124.2" title_number="21" title_name="Vehicle Laws -- Rules of the Road" subtitle_number="11" subtitle_name="Miscellaneous Rules">
  <level label="a">
    <level label="1">
      <text>In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>“Handheld telephone” means a handheld device used to access wireless telephone service.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>“9–1–1 system” has the meaning stated in § 1–301 of the Public Safety Article.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <text>This section does not apply to:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>Emergency use of a handheld telephone, including calls to:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>A 9–1–1 system;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>A hospital;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>An ambulance service provider;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>A fire department;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="v">
        <text>A law enforcement agency; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="vi">
        <text>A first aid squad;</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Use of a handheld telephone by the following individuals when acting within the scope of official duty:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>Law enforcement personnel; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Emergency personnel;</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>Use of a handheld telephone as a text messaging device as defined in § 21–1124.1 of this subtitle; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>Use of a handheld telephone as a communication device utilizing push–to–talk technology by an individual operating a commercial motor vehicle, as defined in 49 C.F.R. Part 390.5 of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <text>The following individuals may not use a handheld telephone while operating a motor vehicle:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>A driver of a Class H (school) vehicle that is carrying passengers and in motion; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>A holder of a learner’s instructional permit or a provisional driver’s license who is 18 years of age or older.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <level label="1">
      <text>This subsection does not apply to an individual specified in subsection (c) of this section.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>A driver of a motor vehicle that is in motion may not use the driver’s hands to use a handheld telephone other than to initiate or terminate a wireless telephone call or to turn on or turn off the handheld telephone.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="e">
    <level label="1">
      <text>A person convicted of a violation of this section is subject to the following penalties:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>For a first offense, a fine of not more than $75;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>For a second offense, a fine of not more than $125; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>For a third or subsequent offense, a fine of not more than $175.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Points may not be assessed against the individual under § 16–402 of this article unless the offense contributes to an accident.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="f">
    <text>The court may waive a penalty under subsection (e) of this section for a person who:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>Is convicted of a first offense under this section; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Provides proof that the person has acquired a hands–free accessory, an attachment or add–on, a built–in feature, or an addition for the person’s handheld telephone that will allow the person to operate a motor vehicle in accordance with this section.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
</section>
