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<section article="gtr" article_name="Transportation" number="5-101" title_number="5" title_name="Aviation" subtitle_number="1" subtitle_name="Definitions; General Provisions">
  <level label="a">
    <text>In this title the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <text>“Administration” means the Maryland Aviation Administration.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <level label="1">
      <text>“Aeronautics” means the science and art of flight.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>“Aeronautics” includes:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>Transportation by aircraft;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>The operation, construction, repair, or maintenance of aircraft, aircraft power plants, and their accessories;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>The repair, packing, and maintenance of parachutes;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>The design, acquisition, establishment, construction, extension, operation, improvement, repair, regulation, or maintenance of airports, airport facilities, and air navigation facilities; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="v">
        <text>Instruction in flying and related ground subjects.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <level label="1">
      <text>“Air navigation facility” means any facility that is used in, available for use in, or designed for use in the aid of air navigation.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>“Air navigation facility” includes any one or more or combination of structures, mechanisms, lights, beacons, markers, communication systems, and other instrumentalities or devices useful or designed for use as an aid or constituting an advantage or convenience to the safe taking off, navigation, and landing of aircraft or the safe and efficient operation or maintenance of an airport or airport facility.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="e">
    <text>“Aircraft” means any device used or designed for navigation of or flight in the air.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="f">
    <text>“Airport” means any area established for the landing and taking off of aircraft, including any appurtenant airport facilities.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="g">
    <text>“Airport facility” includes any one or more or combination of:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>Lands, airfield improvements, terminal area improvements, general aviation facilities, air cargo facilities, general site improvements, utilities, roads, streets, parking lots, and other facilities useful or designed for use in connection with the operation of an airport; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>All other appurtenances and equipment useful or designed for use in the handling of air carrier service, general aviation activities, and other related activities.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="h">
    <text>“Airport hazard” means any structure, tree or other vegetation, or use of land that:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>Obstructs the airspace required for the landing and taking off of aircraft at an airport;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Is hazardous to the landing or taking off of aircraft at an airport; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>Interferes with communication between an airport and aircraft.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="i">
    <text>“Commission” means the Maryland Aviation Commission.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="j">
    <text>“Executive Director” means the Executive Director of the Maryland Aviation Administration.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="k">
    <text>“Operate aircraft” means to navigate, pilot, or otherwise use aircraft in the air or on land or water.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="l">
    <text>“Police officer” means any State or local officer authorized to make arrests for violations of State or local laws.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="m">
    <text>“Structure” means any object constructed or placed on or above the ground, including any building, fence, derrick, haystack, pole, wire, tower, or smokestack.</text>
  </level>
</section>
