<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<chapter num="02" heading="Tobacco Tax" title_num="03" subtitle_num="02">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Purchase of Cigarette Tax Stamps.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The cigarette tax stamps to evidence the tobacco tax imposed by Tax-General Article, §12-102, shall be purchased from the Comptroller.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Cigarette tax stamps shall be purchased by presenting a requisition to the Comptroller on forms and in a manner required by the Comptroller.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>A person may not purchase cigarette tax stamps from any person other than the Comptroller unless the purchaser has obtained written permission from the Comptroller.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Cigarette Sales to Out-of-State Vendors.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>A wholesaler or subwholesaler in the State who sells cigarettes to an out-of-State wholesaler or retailer for resale to out-of-State consumers shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Deliver the cigarettes outside Maryland in the licensee's vehicle;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Deliver the cigarettes to a common carrier for shipment outside of Maryland; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>In the case of cigarettes destined for transport and sale out of State, deliver cigarettes bearing Maryland tax stamps or tax stamps of the jurisdiction in which they will be resold.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>A Maryland wholesaler or subwholesaler who delivers in Maryland to an out-of-State wholesaler, subwholesaler, or retailer any  cigarettes which do not bear Maryland tax stamps, tax stamps of the state or district in which they will be resold, or does not impose a cigarette tax will be held liable for the Maryland tobacco tax.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Wholesalers who make deliveries as described in §A shall keep complete and accurate records of these deliveries. Reports of these deliveries shall be made on schedules attached to monthly reports.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>The tax shall be assessed and collected by the Comptroller from the wholesaler in the absence of complete and accurate records of deliveries.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Wholesaler and Subwholesaler Record Requirements.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Each licensee shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Take a monthly inventory at the beginning of business on the first day of each month or at the close of business on the last day of each month of all cigarettes on the premises. Any distributor who finds it impractical to take inventory on these dates shall notify the Comptroller of another specific date on which inventory will be taken. Inventories shall exclude cigarettes:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>In vending machines; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Transferred to retail stock on written memorandum.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Obtain invoices covering all purchases of cigarettes whether tax stamped or unstamped.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Maintain a daily receiving record of cigarettes which includes the following:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Date;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Invoice number;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Quantity;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Brand; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Supplier name.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Prepare an invoice for every sale of cigarettes which includes:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Name and address of the purchaser; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Amount of cigarettes purchased.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>Retain invoices covering all purchases of Maryland cigarette tax stamps.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>Maintain a daily record of tax stamps affixed to cigarettes.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>Maintain a record of names and addresses of all retailers to whom cigarettes are sold.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(8)">
        <text>Prepare credit memoranda with the date the following transactions were completed:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Cigarettes returned by customers to wholesale stock; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Unstamped and tax stamped cigarettes returned to manufacturers.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(9)">
        <text>Prepare memoranda providing details of the exchange of fresh cigarettes for stale cigarettes for factory representatives indicating:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The name and address of the factory representative; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The company represented.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>A wholesaler who prepares a written memo when removing cigarettes from wholesale stock for retail sales is not required to prepare a retail invoice.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Sales to Armed Forces Exchanges or Commissaries.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>When deliveries of unstamped cigarettes are made to an armed forces exchange or commissary, the person making the delivery shall possess an invoice with the following:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Name and address of wholesaler;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Name and address of purchaser; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Quantity and brands of cigarettes.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Unstamped cigarettes shall be subject to confiscation if the conditions of §A are not met.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Wholesalers selling unstamped cigarettes in §A shall file the form required by the Comptroller with the following:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Date of sale;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Name and address of exchange; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Quantity and brands sold.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="Cigarette Tax Stamps.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Purchases, Payments, and Tax Credits.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Tax stamps may be purchased for:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Cash;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Approved credit up to 95 percent of the face amount of the security filed with and approved by the Comptroller as required by Tax-General Article, §13-825, Annotated Code of Maryland; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Cigarette tax credits issued by the Comptroller.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Tax stamp payments are due for:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Cash sales at the time of purchase; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Credit sales made during the month with the cigarette tax return due by the 21st of the month following the report month.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Approved cigarette tax credits used when purchasing cigarette tax stamps shall be presented at the time the purchase order for cigarette tax stamps is placed with the Comptroller.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>If any licensed wholesaler who purchases cigarette tax stamps on credit fails to remit full payment for accumulated cigarette tax stamps purchased on credit by the due date, the credit privileges may be suspended or revoked by the Comptroller.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The Comptroller may exempt a licensed wholesaler from posting a security when the wholesaler has been in continuous compliance with the:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Tobacco tax laws of Maryland for the past 5 years; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Conditions of any bond or other security filed with the Comptroller pursuant to Tax-General Article, §13-825, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>The Comptroller may revoke an exemption granted to a person under this regulation for:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Failure to be in continuous compliance with the tobacco tax laws;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Failure to pay any tobacco tax or assessment when due;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Failure to file a tobacco tax return or report when due; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>For other good and sufficient reasons.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>A licensee may apply to the Comptroller for reinstatement of a revoked exemption under §C of this regulation. The Comptroller may reinstate the security exemption if the licensed wholesaler has been in continuous compliance as provided in §B for a period of 2 years following the revocation.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>A licensed wholesaler applying for an exemption from filing a security shall complete forms provided by the Comptroller and shall submit the supporting information as the Comptroller deems necessary. This information may include, but is not limited to, an audited financial statement, copies of federal and State tax returns for the preceding 3 years, and a current balance sheet. An exempt licensed wholesaler shall file a renewal application for exemption concurrent with the license renewal application in order to maintain the exemption. When the licensed wholesaler is a corporation, a new exemption application shall be filed any time the officer of the corporation exercising direct control over its fiscal management is changed.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>Security Exemption.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The Comptroller shall notify the applicant in a timely fashion of the approval or rejection of the security exemption.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>If approved, the amount of the maximum credit limit based on the past 5 years experience of the wholesaler shall be established.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>If, after an exemption has been approved, a licensee's need to purchase tax stamps is in an amount that exceeds the maximum credit limit, the licensee may apply for an additional exemption from filing a security in accordance with §E of this regulation.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>Wholesalers who do not post a security or have not been granted a security exemption under this regulation will be required to purchase stamps by authorizing the Comptroller to withdraw the amounts due from the wholesaler’s bank account, otherwise known a direct debit.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".06" heading="Sales to Maryland Subwholesalers for Resale Outside Maryland.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>A wholesaler may deliver unstamped cigarettes to a Maryland subwholesaler only if that subwholesaler has applied for and received permission from the Comptroller to buy unstamped cigarettes for sale outside Maryland.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>A subwholesaler who receives the permission in §A of this regulation shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>File monthly returns containing schedules showing each delivery outside Maryland;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Segregate unstamped cigarettes for sale outside Maryland from other inventory; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Mark unstamped cigarettes for sale outside Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".07" heading="Sample Cigarettes.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Packages of sample cigarettes, which are to be provided to consumers free of charge, shall be unstamped and prominently identified as “Sample Cigarettes Not for Sale—All Applicable State Taxes Paid”.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Manufacturers shall supply the Comptroller with a complete listing, including addresses of all representatives, warehouses, advertising agencies, etc., who distribute or store sample cigarettes in Maryland on their behalf.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".08" heading="Repealed." />
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".09" heading="Premium Cigar Ingredients.">
    <text>Premium cigars include those that are made from 100 percent whole tobacco leaves where the filler, binder, and wrapper, are made of all tobacco, and may include adhesives or other materials used to maintain size, texture, or flavor and includes no tips, filters or nontobacco mouthpieces.</text>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Tax-General Article, §§2-103, 12-303, and 12-306, Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date:</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .01 effective June 27, 1961</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .01D repealed effective January 23, 1981 (8:2 Md. R. 110)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .02 effective April 28, 1965</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .03—.04 effective June 27, 1961</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .05 effective July 1, 1969</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .05A amended effective December 21, 1981 (8:25 Md. R. 1993)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .05F adopted effective November 16, 1979 (6:23 Md. R. 1838)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .05 repealed and new Regulation .05 adopted effective September 19, 1988 (15:19 Md. R. 2245)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .06—.08 effective June 27, 1961</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .07 repealed effective August 6, 1990 (17:15 Md. R. 1853)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .09 adopted effective January 1, 1987 (13:25 Md. R. 2656)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Chapter revised effective August 6, 1990 (17:15 Md. R. 1854)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .05 amended effective July 1, 1993 (20:7 Md. R. 639)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .05G amended effective July 10. 2023 (50:13 Md. R. 511)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .06 amended effective July 10. 2023 (50:13 Md. R. 511)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .07B amended effective July 10. 2023 (50:13 Md. R. 511)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .08 adopted effective May 29, 2000 (27:10 Md. R. 964)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .08 repealed as an emergency provision effective May 1, 2011 (38:11 Md. R. 670); emergency extended to March 16, 2012 (38:21 Md. R. 1274); repealed permanently effective November 28, 2011 (38:24 Md. R. 1499)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .08D amended effective August 1, 2005 (32:13 Md. R. 1110); September 1, 2006 (33:17 Md. R. 1436)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .08H adopted effective March 23, 2009 (36:6 Md. R. 487)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .09 adopted effective March 4, 2013 (40:4Md. R. 344)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>