<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".15" citation="COMAR 05.06.06.15" title_num="05" subtitle_num="06" chapter_num="06" heading="Claims.">
  <paragraph num="A.">
    <text>Filing.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>A claim may not be settled by the Fund until the lender has:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Implemented the actions prescribed by the Fund to cure a defaulted mortgage loan; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Submitted to the Fund an application for settlement of a claim.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>A lender shall submit its claims on the Fund forms within 30 calendar days from the date of:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>A written request from the Fund to file a claim in the case of loan assignment under §D(1) of this regulation or fixed percentage settlement under §D(2) of this regulation; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>The transfer of title under §D(3) or (4) of this regulation.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="B.">
    <text>Computation of Claims. The computation of a claim shall be made by:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Adding together the following amounts:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Unpaid principal balance due under the mortgage;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Interest at the mortgage rate, not at a default or penalty rate, through the following date, as applicable:</text>
        <paragraph num="(i)">
          <text>Foreclosure sale,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(ii)">
          <text>Assignment to the Fund,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(iii)">
          <text>Execution of a deed to the lender in lieu of foreclosure, or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(iv)">
          <text>Settlement on a sale by the mortgagor to a third party;</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>Any expenses of foreclosure or title acquisition, including attorney's fees not exceeding 3 percent of the principal and interest components of the claim, which are actually and reasonably incurred;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(d)">
        <text>Expense items such as property taxes, hazard insurance premiums, and ground rent which are paid by the lender or servicing agent, prorated as applicable; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(e)">
        <text>Other necessary expenses incurred by the lender for preservation of the property in accordance with the requirements of the insurance policy; and</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Subtracting the following:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>All amounts received by the lender or account of the mortgage after the institution of foreclosure proceedings or the acquisition of the mortgaged property;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>All amounts received by the lender from any source relating to the mortgaged property on account of rent or other income after deducting reasonable expenses incurred in handling the mortgaged property;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>All cash retained by the lender, including amounts held or deposited for the account of the borrower or to which the borrower is entitled under the mortgage transaction that have not been applied in reduction of the principal of the mortgage indebtedness or otherwise expended; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(d)">
        <text>If the Fund is only the pool mortgage insurer, any benefit due under a primary mortgage insurance policy.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="C.">
    <text>Items Not Covered. Coverage does not include:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Loss due to:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Casualty, or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Title risk;</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Mortgage insurance premiums paid by the lender or servicing agent;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>Late charges;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>Expenses incurred for property repair resulting from:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Accidental causes,</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Negligence or gross negligence,</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>Flood,</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(d)">
        <text>Fire,</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(e)">
        <text>Termites,</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(f)">
        <text>Vandalism,</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(g)">
        <text>Defective construction,</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(h)">
        <text>Undisclosed, preexisting conditions of environmental contamination,</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(i)">
        <text>Physical damage, or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(j)">
        <text>Other causes except those permitted under §B(1)(e) of this regulation.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="D.">
    <text>Settlement of Claims.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>The Fund shall settle mortgage insurance claims in cash.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Settlement shall be by one of the four methods in §D(3)—(6) of this regulation, at the Fund's election.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>Loan Assignment. The Fund takes an assignment of the mortgage and pays the claim. The claim may include all items described in §B(1) of this regulation except expenses related to foreclosure and acquisition of title.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>Fixed Percentage Settlement. When the Fund provides only primary mortgage insurance on the loan, the Fund pays the policy's stated percentage of the outstanding loan amount before foreclosure sale, and waives any interest in the property.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(5)">
      <text>Lender Acquisition Settlement. When the lender acquires title at foreclosure or by deed in lieu of foreclosure, and transfers title to the Fund, the Fund pays the:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Full amount of the claim, if the Fund is both primary and pool insurer; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Amount of claim up to the percentage coverage specified in the primary mortgage insurance policy, if the Fund is only the primary mortgage insurer.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(6)">
      <text>Third Party Acquisition. When the property is sold to a third party under any of the following circumstances:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>At foreclosure;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>By the lender after taking title by deed in lieu of foreclosure; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>By the borrower after the beginning of foreclosure proceedings, with the approval of the Fund in accordance with the following:</text>
        <paragraph num="(i)">
          <text>If the Fund is both primary and pool insurer, the Fund pays the full amount of the claim as in §D(5)(a) of this regulation less net proceeds of the sale, or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(ii)">
          <text>If the Fund provides only the primary mortgage insurance, the Fund pays the lesser of the amount of the claim up to the percentage coverage specified in the primary mortgage insurance policy as in §D(5)(b) of this regulation, before crediting net proceeds of the sale, or the full claim after crediting net proceeds of the sale.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="E.">
    <text>Access and Inspection. Before payment of a claim by the Fund, the insured shall provide access to the insured property for inspection by the Fund.</text>
  </paragraph>
</regulation>