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<regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" citation="COMAR 05.14.02.02" title_num="05" subtitle_num="14" chapter_num="02" heading="Definitions.">
  <paragraph num="A.">
    <text>In General.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated and as defined in the Act.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Any terms also appearing in the Internal Revenue Code have the meanings defined there as well.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="B.">
    <text>Terms Defined.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>“Act” means the Tax-General Article, Title 10, Subtitle 7, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>“Department” means the Department of Housing and Community Development, a principal department of the State.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>“Donation” means a donation by a taxpayer of money or publicly traded securities of at least $500 in value to a qualified permanent endowment fund.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>“Eligible community foundation” means an organization that:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Is exempt from taxation under §501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Is commonly known as a community trust, fund, endowment, or foundation or by another similar name that conveys the concept of a capital or endowment fund to support charitable activities in the community or area that it serves;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>Satisfies the public support test of §170(b)(1)(a)(vi) of the Internal Revenue Code and regulations adopted under that section; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(d)">
        <text>Is in compliance with national standards for United States community foundations established by the Community Foundations National Standards Board within the Council on Foundations.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(5)">
      <text>“Internal Revenue Code” means the federal Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and the regulations promulgated under it.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(6)">
      <text>“Qualified permanent endowment fund” means a fund that:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Is held in perpetuity by an eligible community foundation;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Is used for the benefit of charitable causes in the State; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>Has an annual spending rate of 5 percent or less calculated using at least a 12-quarter trailing average of the total amount of the fund.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(7)">
      <text>“Redevelopment assistance” means the expenditure of funds by community foundations for labor and materials used directly in physical improvements.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(8)">
      <text>“Secretary” means the Secretary of Housing and Community Development.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(9)">
      <text>“State fiscal year” means July 1 through June 30.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(10)">
      <text>“Taxpayer” means a business entity or individual that is subject to the State income tax on individuals or corporations.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
</regulation>