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<chapter num="06" heading="Catalytic Revitalization Project Tax Credit" title_num="05" subtitle_num="20">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="General.">
    <text>This chapter prescribes the policies, procedures, and authorizations for allocating the Catalytic Revitalization Project Tax Credit described in this chapter.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Definitions.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated and as defined in the Act.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Terms Defined.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>“Act” means the Housing and Community Development Article, Title 6, Subtitle 9, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>“Affordable” means housing costs do not exceed 30 percent of a household's annual income.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>“Catalytic revitalization project” means the substantial rehabilitation of a property in the State:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>That was formerly owned by the State or the federal government;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>In which rehabilitation will foster economic, housing, and community development within the community in which the property is located; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>That is out of service and was formerly used as a college or university, K–12 school, hospital, mental health facility, or military facility or installation.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>“Costs” means the costs incurred to develop a catalytic revitalization project and includes the costs of:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Necessary studies, surveys, plans, and specifications;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Architectural, engineering, or other special services, including flood plain studies, environmental audits, and critical area or wetland assessments;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Land and improvements;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Site preparation;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Construction and rehabilitation, as applicable;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(f)">
          <text>Indemnity and surety bonds and premiums on insurance;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(g)">
          <text>Temporary relocation expenses of residents, if applicable; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(h)">
          <text>Other costs determined to be acceptable by the Department.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>“Department” means the Department of Housing and Community Development.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>“New construction costs” means the costs associated with the construction of new structures that connect, expand, or integrate the existing structures to be rehabilitated.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>“Owned” means a prior ownership interest in real property pursuant to a:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Deed;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Long-term lease;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Federal or State law or legal authority that allowed use and occupation of real property for a governmental purpose; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Other legal instrument.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(8)">
        <text>“Rehabilitation costs” means the costs associated with the rehabilitation of existing structures.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(9)">
        <text>“Secretary” means the Secretary of Housing and Community Development.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(10)">
        <text>“State tax credit” means the Catalytic Revitalization Project Tax Credit allowed under the Act and this chapter.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Eligible Applicants.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>An individual, nonprofit organization, or business entity that is proposing a catalytic revitalization project may apply to the Department for an allocation of the available State tax credit.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>An applicant shall be in good standing and qualified to do business in Maryland.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>An applicant shall have the legal authority to execute an enforceable agreement with the Department.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Applications.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The Department may accept applications on a first-come, first-served basis or in competitive rounds to be announced by the Department when the State tax credit is available under the Act.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The Department shall consider the following factors when reviewing an application with an emphasis on applications that promote affordable housing:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Historic preservation;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Community development; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Economic development.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>An application submitted to the Department shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Be on standard application forms prescribed by the Department;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Be submitted by an eligible applicant under Regulation .03 of this chapter;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Be for a catalytic revitalization project;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Provide a description of how the project will promote the factors listed in §B of this regulation;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>Describe if the project will be completed in phases; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>Include any other information required by the Department.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Applications shall be accompanied by all documentation in the form and containing the information specified by the application procedures adopted by the Department, which may vary depending on the type of project.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>Application Evaluation.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Each application submitted shall be reviewed by the Department to determine whether all of the information required under this chapter is contained in the application.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Upon submission of all required information, the Department shall undertake an analysis of each application and make a recommendation to the Secretary as to whether a project is eligible for an initial allocation of the State tax credit and any special terms and conditions for a project</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>The Department shall identify if a project will be in phases and eligible for multiple final tax credit certificates.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>Approval of Applications.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>If the Department recommends approval of a project for an initial State tax credit allocation, the Department shall present the project to the Secretary.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The Secretary shall approve, disapprove, or approve with modifications an initial State tax credit allocation to be provided according to procedures established by the Secretary.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>The Secretary, in the sole discretion of the Secretary, may delegate to an authorized officer of the Department the authority to approve, disapprove, or approve with modifications an initial State tax credit allocation.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>The Secretary may require that the applicant execute an enforceable agreement related to the construction and rehabilitation of a catalytic revitalization project and issuance of the State tax credit.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>If the Department does not recommend approval of a project for an initial State tax credit allocation, the Department shall issue a written notice of rejection with an evaluation and explanation for rejection.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="Allocation and Calculation of the Credit.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Upon the approval of an application, the Department shall issue an initial tax credit certificate to the applicant:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Allocating the initial amount of the State tax credit for the project; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Specifying the terms and conditions of the State tax credit.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Subject to the limitations of §C of this regulation:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>An initial State tax credit certificate shall equal 20 percent of the applicant’s estimated new construction costs and rehabilitation costs for the project; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Upon completion of the project or a phase of the project, a final tax credit certificate shall equal 20 percent of the applicant’s actual new construction costs and rehabilitation costs for the completed phase of the project.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>For purposes of calculating the credit authorized under §B of this regulation, the portion of costs that are attributed to new construction costs may not exceed 50 percent of the total costs of the catalytic revitalization project or phase.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>A final tax credit certificate may not be issued for more than 20 percent of the project’s eligible expenses to date.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>A final tax credit certificate may not be issued that would exceed the aggregated limit of a project’s initial tax credit certificate.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".06" heading="Notice and Certification.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Sixty days before the last day of the taxable year in which a catalytic revitalization project that has been issued an initial State tax credit allocation is completed or a phase of the project is completed, the applicant shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Notify the Secretary that the project or project phase has been completed; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Certify that the project is a catalytic revitalization project eligible for the State tax credit.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The notice and certification to the Secretary shall be in a form prescribed by the Department and contain documentation required by the Department.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Upon final review and verification of the notice and certification, the Secretary shall issue to the applicant a final credit certificate for the project or project phase before or by the last day of the taxable year in which the project or a phase of the project was completed, stating the final State tax credit amount for the project or project phase, not to exceed the aggregated credit amount initially allocated to the project.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".07" heading="Use of Tax Credit.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The State tax credit is a credit against State income taxes that may be used in accordance with the Act, this chapter, and Tax-General Article, §10-753, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>If the State tax credit allowed under this chapter in any taxable year exceeds the total tax otherwise payable by the individual, nonprofit organization, or business entity for that taxable year, the individual, nonprofit organization, or business entity may claim a refund in the amount of the excess.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>The credit allowed under this chapter may be allocated among the partners, members, or shareholders of a business entity in any manner agreed to by those persons in writing.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>The amount of the tax credit allowed, but not claimed, under this chapter may be transferred, by written instrument, in whole or in part, to any individual, nonprofit organization, or business entity.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>For the taxable year of any transfer under §D of this regulation, the transferee may apply the tax credit against the total tax otherwise payable by the transferee in that taxable year.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>If the tax credit exceeds the total tax otherwise payable by the transferee in any taxable year, the transferee:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>May claim a refund in the amount of the excess;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>May carry forward and apply the excess credit for succeeding taxable years until the full amount of the credit is used; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>May transfer the remainder of the tax credit to an individual, a nonprofit organization, or a business entity in accordance with §D of this regulation.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".08" heading="Compliance.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The Department may monitor a project for compliance and require reports from the applicant demonstrating compliance with this chapter, the Act and any agreement with the Department.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The Comptroller or the Secretary may not recapture a State tax credit authorized under this chapter if:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The catalytic revitalization project is transferred, in whole or in part, by fee simple transfer of real property or by transfer of an ownership interest in the entity that owns the project to a new owner; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The Secretary has issued a final tax credit certificate for the catalytic revitalization project under Regulation .06C of this chapter.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>After 30 days of providing written notice to the Department, the original recipient of an initial tax credit issued under this chapter may transfer the initial tax credit certificate to one or more other individuals, nonprofit organization, or business entities.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>The transfer of an initial tax credit need not involve a transfer of the catalytic revitalization project, whether by fee simple transfer of real property or a transfer of a portion or all of the ownership interest that the original recipient holds in the entity that owns the real property to a new owner or owners.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>An initial tax credit certificate may not be transferred to another person without the express written consent of the original recipient or be transferred as part of the involuntary transfer of the real property ownership interest in an entity that owns the real property without the prior written consent of the original recipient of the certificate and the Secretary.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>The Secretary may revoke an initial credit certificate on a finding by the Secretary that the recipient is not in compliance with the initial credit certificate or an agreement with the Department regarding the initial credit certificate.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>If the Secretary revokes an initial credit certificate under §F of this regulation, the Secretary may award an initial credit certificate to another applicant, provided that the award does not exceed the amount of the revoked initial credit certificate.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="H.">
      <text>The Secretary may not revoke a tax credit certificate awarded on or before July 1, 2024 unless the individual, nonprofit organization, or business entity that received the tax credit certificate ceases rehabilitation of the catalytic revitalization project for which the tax credit was awarded.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".09" heading="Administration.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Guidelines and Manuals. The Department may adopt guidelines and manuals related to the administration of this chapter and the Act.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The Department shall ensure that the application forms, guidelines and manuals are publicly available on its website and at its offices.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Delegation of Authority. An action or decision required to be taken or permitted to be made by the Department under the Act, or by the Secretary or the Department under this chapter, may be delegated by the Secretary to an employee of the Department.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".10" heading="Waiver.">
    <text>The Secretary may waive or vary provisions of this chapter to the extent that the waiver or variance is consistent with the Act and if, in the written determination of the Secretary, the application of a regulation in a specific case or in an emergency situation would be inequitable or contrary to the purposes of the Act.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".11" heading="False Statements.">
    <text>A person may not knowingly make or cause to be made a false statement or report in any document required to be furnished to the Department or in any agreement relating to the tax credits.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".12" heading="Tax Credit Availability.">
    <text>Except as provided in Regulation .08 of this chapter, the Secretary may not:</text>
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Accept applications and award an initial credit certificate for more than one catalytic revitalization project within a 2-year period; or</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Issue tax credit certificates for credit amounts in the aggregate totaling more than $15,000,000 within a 2-year period.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Housing and Community Development Article, §6-904, Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date: March 17, 2025 (52:5 Md. R. 236)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>