<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" citation="COMAR 07.02.11.05" title_num="07" subtitle_num="02" chapter_num="11" heading="Local Department Responsibility for Out-of-Home Placement.">
  <paragraph num="A.">
    <text>A child is considered to enter out-of-home placement and the placement episode begins when the local department:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Removes the child from the home of the parents, legal guardian, or caregiver;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Acquires legal responsibility for the care and placement of the child through a:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Court order, including a shelter care order; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Written voluntary placement agreement pursuant to Regulation .06 of this chapter; and</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>Places the child in an out-of-home placement.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="B.">
    <text>A child is considered to leave out-of-home placement and the placement episode ends when the:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Child is no longer in an out-of-home placement as defined in Regulation .03B of this chapter;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Local department no longer has legal custody or guardianship;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>Local department terminates aftercare services; or</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>Child who was in placement under a written voluntary placement agreement is returned to the care of the parents or legal guardian.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="C.">
    <text>A local department with responsibility for a child's case shall:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Ensure that all information relating to the child and the child's family is used in planning for the child;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Ensure that reasonable efforts were made to prevent placement and achieve a permanency plan for the child;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>Immediately initiate a search for relatives and the absent parent, if applicable;</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Within 30 days after removal of a child from the custody of the child’s parent or legal guardian, subject to exceptions due to family or domestic violence, notify any found adult relatives and parents with legal custody of siblings of the child that the child has been removed from the parent’s custody; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Include in the notice:</text>
        <paragraph num="(i)">
          <text>Options to participate in the care and placement of the child;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(ii)">
          <text>Options that may be missed by failure to respond to the notice;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(iii)">
          <text>Requirements to become a resource family home; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(iv)">
          <text>Services and supports available for the child if placed in the home.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>Provide the parents or legal guardian with services reasonably designed to facilitate reunification, unless contrary to the child's best interest;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(5)">
      <text>Develop a case plan that identifies the concurrent permanency plans in accordance with Regulation .13 of this chapter.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(6)">
      <text>Whenever possible:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Develop concurrent permanency plans and service agreements with the parents or legal guardian:</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Include a visitation plan as part of the service agreement;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>Provide the parents or legal guardian with a copy of the completed concurrent permanency plans and service agreements; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(d)">
        <text>Arrange to discuss with the parents or legal guardian any intended changes in the concurrent permanency plans and service agreements;</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(7)">
      <text>Implement a visitation plan which:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Offers the parents or legal guardian weekly visits when one of the concurrent permanency plans is reunification;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Offers siblings visitation with the child living in an out-of-home placement unless the court has ordered no visitation;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>Does not force a child to participate in visitation but refers the child to a therapist for assistance in resolving the visitation issues; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(d)">
        <text>Offers transportation assistance as appropriate to the parents or legal guardian;</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(8)">
      <text>Notify the parents or legal guardian of court hearings and periodic reviews, unless they have been notified by the court or the Citizens Review Board for Children (CRBC);</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(9)">
      <text>Notify the parents or legal guardian of any change in the child's placement, unless doing so would not be in the best interest of the child for a reason specified in the case record;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(10)">
      <text>Notify the parents or legal guardian of any change affecting visitation, unless doing so is not feasible for a reason specified in the case record;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(11)">
      <text>Notify the parents or legal guardian before petitioning the court for commitment or termination of parental rights;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(12)">
      <text>Advise the parents or legal guardian of the availability of free or sliding fee legal services for any court proceeding;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(13)">
      <text>Provide aftercare services for up to 6 months following reunification to facilitate a safe and stable permanent placement, if appropriate;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(14)">
      <text>Provide the parents or legal guardian with a written and verbal explanation of their rights regarding out-of-home placement;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(15)">
      <text>Provide services to the child's family and monitor the safety of any children remaining in the family home;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(16)">
      <text>Ensure that, at a minimum, the caseworker:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Has monthly face-to-face contact with the parent, legal guardian, and any children remaining in the family home;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Maintains contact with the child and out-of-home placement provider as described in Regulation .17 of this chapter; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>Has monthly contact with the out-of-home placement provider;</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(17)">
      <text>Notify the appropriate court if the department has information indicating that a child’s interest as a victim is not protected in a court case;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(18)">
      <text>Ensure that the child has opportunities for age or developmentally appropriate activities; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(19)">
      <text>Ensure that the out-of-home placement provider is applying the reasonable and prudent parent standard in making decisions regarding the child’s engagement in age or developmentally appropriate activity opportunities.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
</regulation>