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<chapter num="23" heading="Refugee Resettlement Service Program" title_num="07" subtitle_num="03">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Purpose.">
    <text>The purpose of the Refugee Resettlement Services Program is to provide adjustment services such as employment services, English language and vocational training, cultural orientation and other services to individuals residing in Maryland who are refugees, have been granted asylum, or are victims of a severe form of trafficking in persons, so that they may become economically and socially self-sufficient as quickly as possible.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Definitions.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Terms Defined.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>“Administration” means the Family Investment Administration of the Department of Human Services.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>“Asylee” means an individual who has been granted asylum in the United States in accordance with §208 of the Immigration and Naturalization Act, whose status has been verified by one of the following documents:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Asylum approval letter from an INS Asylum office;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>INS Form I-94 noting that the individual has been admitted under §208 of the Immigration and Naturalization Act;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>INS Form I-94 with the admission codes AS-1, AS-2, or AS-3;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>INS Form I-94 with Visa 93 or V-93 indicated; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Order of an immigration judge granting asylum under §208 of the Immigration and Naturalization Act.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Employability Assessment.</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>“Employability assessment” means the process of determining the employability of individuals, as well as their progress toward the achievement of predefined occupational goals.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>“Employability assessment” may include assessment of:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Aptitudes;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Barriers to employment;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Interests;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iv)">
            <text>Language ability;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(v)">
            <text>Present abilities;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(vi)">
            <text>Previous education; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(vii)">
            <text>Work experience.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>“Employability plan” means an individualized written plan for serving an individual which defines an employment goal and the developmental services or steps required to meet the goal within a mutually agreed-upon time frame.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>“Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS)” means the Immigration and Naturalization Service of the United States Justice Department, which provides documentation of the status of refugees, asylees, and victims of a severe form of trafficking in persons.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>“Local department” means the local department of social services in the county, the Baltimore City Department of Social Services, or the Montgomery County Department of Health and Human Services, where the applicant who is a refugee, asylee, or victim of a severe form of trafficking in persons resides.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>“On-the-job training (OJT)” means training a refugee, asylee, or victim of a severe form of trafficking in persons receives on the job and for which a stipend is usually paid by the employer as part of the salary.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(8)">
        <text>“Refugee” means an individual designated as a refugee by INS or declared to be eligible for refugee services by some other action of the federal government.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(9)">
        <text>“Service provider” means a public or private nonprofit agency or local department which provides refugee services under a contractual or grant agreement with the Administration or local department.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(10)">
        <text>“Victim of a severe form of trafficking in persons” means an individual who:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Has been:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>A victim of sex trafficking in which a commercial sex act was induced by fraud, force, or coercion, or in which the individual induced to perform the act was not 18 years old or older at the time of the act; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Recruited, harbored, transported, provided, or obtained for labor or services through the use of force, fraud, or coercion for the purpose of subjection to involuntary servitude, peonage, debt bondage, or slavery; and</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Has a letter from the Office of Refugee Resettlement in the United States Department of Health and Human Services:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Certifying the individual who is 18 years old or older as a victim of a severe form of trafficking in persons; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Recognizing the individual who is younger than 18 years old as a victim of a severe form of trafficking in persons.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(11)">
        <text>“Voluntary resettlement agency” means the agency which:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Arranges resettlement of refugees from refugee camps to communities within the United States through a contract with the United States State Department; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Is responsible for certain reception and placement services to refugees for the first 90 days after their arrival in the United States.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Eligibility.">
    <text>An individual is eligible for the Refugee Resettlement Services Program if the individual:</text>
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Resides in the State of Maryland;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Is a refugee, asylee, or victim of a severe form of trafficking in persons; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Agrees to receive the service and follow the employability plan.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Application Process.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The individual shall apply to the local department or other service provider. The applicant shall complete the application form provided by the Administration.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The applicant shall show proper identification issued by INS.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>The service provider may not accept an application without proper identification.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="Local Department Response.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The local department shall accept the application for social services and determine eligibility within 30 days.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The local department shall meet with the applicant, and based on an employability assessment, develop an employability plan.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>The local department may not continue the process if the applicant refuses to agree in writing to the employability plan.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".06" heading="Delivery of Service.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The service provider shall provide, or arrange for the provision of, the following services:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Employment services, which include;</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Employability assessment and plan,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Employment counseling, including work orientation, job readiness training, job search assistance, reassessment, job clubs and job workshops,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Job development, including job orders, referrals, placements, follow up and job upgrades;</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Training in the following:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>English language training, including English as a Second Language (ESL) and Vocational English as a Second Language (VESL),</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Vocational training, and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>On-the-job training (OJT).</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The service provider may provide the following services:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Outreach services;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Skills recertification;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Day care;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Transportation;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>Social adjustment services, which include:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Emergency, information and referral,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Health-related,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Home management services; and</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>Translation and interpreter services.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".07" heading="Limitation of Service.">
    <text>The local department may not provide a service to an applicant who is entitled to and receiving that service from a voluntary resettlement agency.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".08" heading="Redetermination and Termination.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The local department shall reevaluate the employability plan and eligibility of the recipient:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>When there is a change in circumstances that would affect eligibility, or employability; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>At least every 6 months.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The local department shall terminate services when the:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Recipient becomes ineligible;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Goals of the employability plan are met;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Recipient requests termination; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Recipient refuses to agree to the employability plan.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>When the local department decides to deny, suspend, reduce, or terminate service, the local department shall send, at least 15 days before the action is taken, a written notice of its intent to deny, suspend, reduce, or terminate service. The local department shall include the following in the notification:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The action to be taken;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The reason for the action;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>The specific regulation supporting the decision; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>A statement of the right to and method for obtaining a fair hearing.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".09" heading="Appeals and Nondiscrimination.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>An applicant or recipient of services may appeal a local departmental decision according to the fair hearings procedures in COMAR 07.01.04.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Discrimination against applicants or recipients is prohibited according to the nondiscrimination provisions in COMAR 07.01.03.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Human Services Article, §5-608, Annotated Code of Maryland(Agency Note: Federal Regulatory Reference, 45 CFR 400)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date: April 22, 1985 (12:8 Md. R. 800)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Chapter recodified from COMAR 07.02.19 to COMAR 07.06.08 in 1988</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Chapter revised effective March 18, 2002 (29:5 Md. R. 502)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Chapter recodified from COMAR 07.06.08 to COMAR 07.03.23, effective June, 2009</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>