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<chapter num="06" heading="Public Information Act Requests" title_num="08" subtitle_num="01">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Scope.">
    <text>This chapter applies to the procedures to be followed for requests for the inspection and reproduction of public records under the Public Information Act, State Government Article, §§10-611—10-628, Annotated Code of Maryland, which are maintained by the Department of Natural Resources. These procedures are intended to supplement the procedures required by law. If the provisions of this chapter conflict with State Government Article, §§10-611—10-628, Annotated Code of Maryland, the statute controls.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Definitions.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Terms Defined.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>“Applicant” means an individual or governmental unit that requests the inspection and reproduction of a public record.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>“Custodian” means the official custodian who is an officer or employee of the Department, or of a political subdivision, who is responsible for keeping the public record, whether the officer or employee has physical custody and control of a public record.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>“Department” means the Department of Natural Resources.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>“Public record” means the original or a copy of any documentary material that is made by a unit or instrumental to the Department or received in connection with the transaction of public business, and is in any form, including:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>A card;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>A computerized record;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Correspondence;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>A drawing;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Film or microfilm;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(f)">
          <text>A form;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(g)">
          <text>A map;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(h)">
          <text>A photograph or photostat;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(i)">
          <text>A recording; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(j)">
          <text>A tape.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>“Secretary” means the Secretary of Natural Resources.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Request for Public Record.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>An applicant may request to inspect or copy public records of the Department.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>An applicant shall submit a request to inspect or copy a public record in writing, unless waived by the custodian.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Contents of Request.">
    <text>A written request shall:</text>
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Contain an applicant's name, address, and phone number;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Be signed by the applicant; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Identify by brief description the public record requested.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="Filing Request.">
    <text>A written request shall be addressed to the custodian of the record by using the custodian's name or title, and to the unit and program maintaining the record. If the custodian is unknown to the applicant, the request may be addressed to the Secretary, and shall include as much identifying information about the request as possible.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".06" heading="Response to Request.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>If the custodian grants a written request for inspection, the custodian shall produce the public record for inspection immediately or within a reasonable period, not to exceed 30 days from the date the custodian receives the request.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>If the custodian denies the written request, the custodian shall do so within 30 days of receipt of the written request. The custodian shall immediately notify the applicant of the denial, and within 10 working days of the denial provide the applicant with a written statement that gives:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The reasons for the denial;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The legal authority for the denial; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Notice of the remedies available under State Government Article, §§10-611—10-628, Annotated Code of Maryland, for review of the denial.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>If a requested public record is not in the custody or control of the individual to whom written application is made, the individual shall notify the applicant within 10 working days of the receipt. If the individual knows the name of the custodian of the record or the location or possible location of the record, this information shall also be given to the applicant.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>With the consent of the applicant, any time imposed by this regulation may be extended.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>The custodian shall deny inspection of a public record as required under State or federal law.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>The custodian may deny inspection of a public record as permitted under State or federal law.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>Except for use in carrying out its governmental functions, the custodian shall not disclose, and shall deny inspection or copying of, any part of a public record that contains sociological information relating to an individual. For purpose of this section, sociological information means:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Social Security number;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Personal address;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Personal telephone number;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Personal email address;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>Medical history;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>Educational history;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>Work history;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(8)">
        <text>Military service;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(9)">
        <text>Financial information;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(10)">
        <text>Religious preference, membership, and attendance;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(11)">
        <text>Personal relationships, beliefs, and values;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(12)">
        <text>Genealogical charts; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(13)">
        <text>Family history.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".07" heading="Public Records Temporarily Unavailable.">
    <text>If the requested public record is not immediately available for inspection or copying, the custodian shall notify the applicant and set a date and hour within a reasonable time when the record will be available for inspection or copying.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".08" heading="Public Records Destroyed or Lost.">
    <text>If a requested public record has been destroyed or lost, the custodian shall notify the applicant in writing and inform the applicant of the reasons why the record cannot be produced.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".09" heading="Review of Denial.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>If a written request is denied by the custodian for a reason other than that the record is temporarily unavailable, the applicant may request an administrative hearing within 10 working days after receipt of the notice of the denial. The hearing request shall be made in writing to the custodian who denies the request.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Hearing Procedures.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>If an applicant requests a hearing, the hearing shall be conducted by the Secretary, an administrative law judge employed by the Office of Administrative Hearings, or the Secretary's designee.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The hearing shall be governed by State Government Article, Title 10, Subtitle 2, Annotated Code of Maryland, and COMAR 08.01.04.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>After the hearing, the designee shall prepare a decision for the Secretary.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>The Secretary shall issue the final decision of the Department within 30 days of the receipt of the recommended decision.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>If the hearing results in a total or partial denial of the written request, the applicant may file an appropriate action in the circuit court under State Government Article, §10-623, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>If the applicant chooses not to request a hearing under §A of this regulation, the applicant may file an action for judicial review under State Government Article, §10-623, Annotated Code of Maryland. The applicant need not exhaust the administrative remedy provided under §A of this regulation before filing suit.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".10" heading="Disclosure Against Public Interest.">
    <text>If the custodian determines that disclosure of any public record that is required to be disclosed under State Government Article, §§10-611—10-628, Annotated Code of Maryland, would do substantial injury to the public interest, the custodian may temporarily deny the request, and within 10 working days of the denial, petition the appropriate circuit court for an order permitting continued denial or restriction of access. The Department shall serve a copy of the petition on the applicant as provided for service of process by Courts and Judicial Proceedings Article, §6-301, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".11" heading="Fees.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Fee Schedule for Certifying and Copying a Record.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Photocopies. The charge for each copy of a document is 25 cents per page if the reproduction is made on a photocopying machine within the Department. If the public records are not susceptible to photocopying, for example, punch cards, magnetic tapes, drawings, maps, blueprints, microfilm slides, or photographs, the fee for copies is based on the actual cost of reproduction, as determined by the custodian.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Documents More Than 25 Pages. If the public record requested to be reproduced is more than 25 pages, the custodian shall charge a $3.50 per hour photocopying processing fee in addition to the per page fee.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Certification of Copies. If an applicant requests that a copy of a public record be certified as a true copy, the custodian shall charge an additional fee of $1 per record.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Computer Printouts. If the Department is required to provide a computer printout, the charge for the printout includes:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The computer and peripheral equipment usage;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Programming; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Material costs.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>Search Fees.</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Except as provided in §A(5)(b) of this regulation, the custodian may charge reasonable fees for the search and preparation of public records for inspection and copying, in addition to the cost for reproduction.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The custodian may not charge search or preparation fees for the first 2 hours of official or employee time that is needed to respond to a request for information.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>If the fees for copies, printouts, photographs, or certified copies of a public record are specifically prescribed by a law other than State Government Article, §§10-601—10-628, Annotated Code of Maryland, or this chapter, the prescribed fee shall be charged by the custodian.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>If the custodian is unable to copy a public record within the Department, the custodian shall make arrangements for the prompt reproduction of the record at public or private facilities outside the Department. The custodian shall either collect from the applicant a fee to cover the actual cost of reproduction or direct the applicant to pay the cost of reproduction directly to the facility making the copy.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Before reproducing a public record, the custodian shall estimate the cost of reproduction including any search fee, and either:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Obtain the written agreement of the applicant that the cost shall be paid; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Request prepayment of the estimated fee before reproducing the record.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>If an applicant requests that copies be mailed or delivered to the applicant, the cost of postage or delivery shall be charged to the applicant.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".12" heading="Waiver or Reduction of Fees.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The custodian may waive or reduce any fee charged under this chapter if the custodian determines that the:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Item requested is promotional in nature or is routinely distributed to the public;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Item may be reproduced free of charge; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Applicant is unable to pay for the costs of reproduction.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The decision of the custodian to waive or reduce a fee is within the sole discretion of the custodian, and the decision is final.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Natural Resources Article, §1-104; State Government Article, §10-613; Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date: July 6, 1992 (19:13 Md. R. 1201)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .06G adopted effective October 14, 2002 (29:20 Md. R. 1586)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .09B amended effective April 5, 2010 (37:7 Md. R. 569)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>