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<chapter num="10" heading="Certificate of Title" title_num="08" subtitle_num="04">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Titling Documents.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Documents must identify vessel by at least the vessel number or hull identification number.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Required ownership transfer elements are purchaser's name, date of purchase, purchase price, and signature of all owners.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Any alteration or erasure on an original ownership transfer document invalidates the document.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>The following documents are required to title a new vessel:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Original manufacturer's certificate of origin; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Original certified bill of sale if any ownership transfer element is missing from the certificate of origin.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>The following documents are required to title a used vessel:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>When the vessel was previously titled:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Original certificate of title assigned to the purchaser;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Original certified bill of sale if any ownership transfer element is missing on the title; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Original evidence that lien has been satisfied, when applicable;</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>When the vessel was previously registered in a non-title state:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Copy of the out-of-state registration card or a true test copy of that state’s official vessel record;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Original certified bill of sale containing all ownership transfer elements; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Original evidence that lien has been satisfied, when applicable; and</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>When the vessel was previously federally documented:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Copy of the last effective federal certificate of documentation;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Original certified bill of sale;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>USCG abstract of title; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Original evidence that ship mortgage has been satisfied, when applicable.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Taxable Value of Vessels.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Vessel excise tax is levied at the rate of 5 percent of the purchase price of a vessel.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The minimum vessel excise tax is $5.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Purchase price may be reduced by the value of any vessel traded to a licensed dealer as part of the consideration for the sale.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Trade value shall be documented using the form provided by the Department.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Value shall be calculated using one of the following methods:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Average of BUC Book low and high retail;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>NADA average retail;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>80 percent of a survey based on a physical inspection of the vessel occurring within the prior 180 days by a surveyor accredited by the Society of Marine Surveyors Inc. or certified by the National Association of Marine Surveyors Inc.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Vessel excise tax and fees collected by a licensed dealer must be received by the Department within 30 days of sale.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>A vessel duly registered in another jurisdiction may use Maryland waters for a cumulative total of 90 days in a calendar year without incurring a vessel excise tax liability. A vessel may remain longer than 90 days without incurring a vessel excise tax liability as long as a greater portion of the year is spent in another single jurisdiction.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Mechanics Lien Title.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>A mechanics lien is created under Commercial Law Article, §16-201 et seq., Annotated Code of Maryland, when:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The Applicant, with the consent of the owner, has provided services or materials for a vessel;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Charges are due and unpaid for 30 days; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>The Applicant has possession of the vessel.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>An application for mechanics lien title must include the following:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Vessel identification;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Evidence of published notice, with first date of publication at least 14 days prior to sale;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Evidence of owner and lienholder notification, mailed at least 10 days prior to sale;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Evidence of indebtedness:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Owner consent for services provided;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Invoices dated not later than 30 days prior to sale;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Invoices and statements with the vessel clearly identified by vessel number or hull identification number; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Invoices cannot bill for services provided after the date of owner notification.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>Evidence of sale; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>Any other documentation required by the Department.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Vessel excise tax shall be assessed on:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Successful bid when vessel is sold in an arm's-length transaction at auction; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Total charges claimed when there are no bidders and applicant is granted a mechanics lien title.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Mechanics lien title will be issued in applicant's name as shown on invoices and statements submitted as evidence of indebtedness.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Disposal Title.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>A lienor under Commercial Law Article, §16-201 et seq., Annotated Code of Maryland, may apply for a title for purposes of disposal. Minimum vessel excise tax of $5 will be assessed.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Lienor must declare and affirm under penalty of perjury that lienor seeks title for purposes of removal and that the vessel will be destroyed within 90 days of issuance of disposal title.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Lienor must provide evidence that vessel has been destroyed.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Lienor accepts responsibility for the difference between the minimum vessel excise tax and tax on the total charges claimed in the mechanics lien transaction should the Department subsequently learn that vessel was not destroyed as required.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>Vessel will be identified as “destroyed” in the permanent records of the Department.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="Abandoned Vessel Title.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>An application for abandoned vessel title under Natural Resources Article, §8-721 et seq., Annotated Code of Maryland, shall include:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Vessel identification;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Evidence of published notice;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Evidence of owner and lienholder notification; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Any other documentation required by the Department.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Vessel excise tax will be assessed on the fair market value of the vessel as shown in a national publication of used vessel values adopted by the Department.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>A marina may submit a single abandoned boat application for multiple vessels when;</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The marina was purchased not more than 12 months prior to application;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Vessels remained on marina property at the time of property transfer without associated ownership and payment records; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>The contract of sale did not include assumption of accounts receivable.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Vessel excise tax shall be assessed on the fair market value of the vessel as shown in a national publication of used vessel values adopted by the Department.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>Valuation may be adjusted at the Department's discretion based on the physical condition of the vessel.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Natural Resources Article, §§8-704(C), 8-716, and 8-722, Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date: August 10, 1974 (1:1 Md. R. 23)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .02 adopted effective October 29, 1975 (2:24 Md. R. 1480)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Chapter renumbered effective June 23, 1976 (3:13 Md. R. 721)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Chapter revised effective November 28, 2011 (38:24 Md. R. 1500)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>