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<chapter num="05" heading="Woodland Incentive Program" title_num="08" subtitle_num="07">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Scope.">
    <text>This chapter applies to the procedures to be followed for requests for financial assistance and technical assistance to nonindustrial private landowners who desire to initiate various plans for forest management and reforestation through approved forestry practices under the Woodland Incentive Program, Natural Resources Article, §§5-301—5-307, Annotated Code of Maryland. Regulations .02—.04 of this chapter, formerly under COMAR 08.07.03.05, apply to those nonindustrial private landowners who previously received program assistance as well as nonindustrial private landowners who participate in the Woodland Incentive Program, unless an additional service is requested for which there is now a fee.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Definitions.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Terms Defined.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>“Department” means the Department of Natural Resources — Forest Service.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>“Forestry practice” means an approved or accepted silvicultural and reforestation activity including:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Thinning;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Pruning;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Prescribed burning;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Crop tree release;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Site preparation for natural or artificial reforestation;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(f)">
          <text>Herbicide treatments; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(g)">
          <text>Planting of seedlings.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>“Form” means the combined application and agreement form adopted by the Department for the purpose of implementing the Woodland Incentive Program.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>“Licensed forester” means an individual who is licensed by the State Board of Foresters to practice forestry, as defined in Business Occupations and Professions Article, §§7-101—7-602, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>“Plan” means a forest management plan, a forest stewardship plan, a pine reforestation plan pursuant to Natural Resources Article, §§5-504(b) and 5-505, Annotated Code of Maryland, or a reforestation plan prepared for the purpose of accomplishing forestry practices.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>“Reforestation” means the approved practice of planting or seeding tree species in areas of idle cropland, pasture land, or other nonforested areas, or the replanting or afforestation of harvested or understocked woodlands, resulting in the establishment of 400 or more healthy sprouts and seedlings per acre of commercially desirable species, well spaced and free to grow.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>“Site index” means a measurement used to determine the capability of a tract of forest land to produce wood fiber based on the species and base age of the dominant trees.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(8)">
        <text>Technical Assistance.</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>“Technical assistance” means the Department's assistance to a nonindustrial private forest landowner in the implementation of an approved practice or forest practice.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>“Technical assistance” may include, but is not limited to:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Giving advice regarding forest resource protection; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Sharing information regarding restoration and management techniques, and advances in forest management technology.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(9)">
        <text>Timber Stand Improvement.</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>“Timber stand improvement” means a precommercial cultural operation undertaken to improve the composition, value, condition, and number of trees in a timber stand.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>“Timber stand improvement” includes:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Tree removal;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Deadening; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Pruning activities.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(10)">
        <text>“Woodland Incentive Program” means a program developed pursuant to Natural Resources Article, §§5-301—5-307, Annotated Code of Maryland, which is designed to assist eligible landowners in conducting a program of woodland management.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Eligibility.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A landowner may apply for cost-share assistance for the Woodland Incentive Program if the:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Landowner is an individual, group, or corporation that owns private woodland in the State; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Woodland tract meets the following criteria:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Consists of 5 to 1,000 contiguous acres;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Is capable of producing more than 20 cubic feet of wood per acre per year;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>When appropriate, has the potential to be harvested for products including logs, timbers, pulpwood, firewood, woodchips, poles, piles, posts, and other primary forest products;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iv)">
            <text>Has not been subject to assistance from the Woodland Incentive Program in any of the 15 years preceding application for the same forestry practice for which assistance is sought.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A corporation or subsidiary of a corporation that manufactures forest products or provides utility services, including railroad lines, telephone systems, electric power systems, natural gas systems, and water supply systems, is not eligible for assistance under the Woodland Incentive Program.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A nonindustrial private forest landowner may apply for technical assistance regardless of the size of the tract.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Application for Cost-Share Assistance for Woodland Incentive Program.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>An eligible landowner seeking cost-share assistance from the Woodland Incentive Program shall submit a plan to the Department prepared or certified by a licensed forester, which contains:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The name, address, Social Security or federal identification number, and telephone number of the landowner;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A map of the forested area, or of the proposed reforestation area, at a scale of not less than 1 inch = 660 feet, indicating the location by reference to:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Known map coordinates;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Tract designations;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Deed references;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Property boundaries;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>North direction; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(f)">
          <text>Pertinent geographic and man-made features; and</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A description of the existing conditions in the proposed treatment area, including:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Stocking levels;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Species;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Quality;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Growth potential;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Age class;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(f)">
          <text>Acreage;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(g)">
          <text>Significant plant and wildlife habitats;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(h)">
          <text>Soil type classification;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(i)">
          <text>Topographic conditions.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>An eligible landowner seeking cost-share assistance shall submit an application on the form provided by the Department, which contains the:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Name, address, Social Security or federal identification number, and telephone number of the landowner;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Forestry practice and the estimated unit cost or total cost for which application is made; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Location of woodland tract upon which the forestry practice will be implemented.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>An eligible landowner seeking cost-share assistance shall sign a statement on a form provided by the Department, declaring that the landowner:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Agrees to use the cost-share assistance for continued forest improvement, and for growth of harvestable forest products on a long-term basis;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Agrees to permit a representative of the Department to enter the woodland tract to inspect for program compliance, and to determine the effectiveness of the funded forestry practice;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Agrees to maintain the forestry practice for a period of 15 years;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Agrees to complete the approved forestry practice within the time period specified by the Department;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>Agrees to accept the cost-share payment not to exceed 65 percent of actual expenses as determined by the designated representative of the Department;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>Agrees that the landowner may not receive a total of State and federal cost share assistance in an amount that exceeds 90 percent of the cost of the approved practice; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>Agrees to hold the Department harmless from liability for occurrences arising during inspections by representatives of the Department on official business.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Processing of Application.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The Department shall give notice twice yearly by publication in a newspaper of general circulation, or by whatever means the Department determines is reasonable, that eligible landowners may file Woodland Incentive Program applications with the Department during a specified 30-day enrollment period.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>When the enrollment period expires, the Department shall process applications by assigning a ranking to each application, based on the total points a woodland tract receives. The Department determines the points the tract is to be awarded within each of the five categories set forth in §E of this regulation.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>Point Determination.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Site Index. To determine a site index, a measurement is taken in trees which have a dominant position in the forest crown. In the eastern United States, including Maryland, the base age for computing site index is 50 years. This age combined with the height of the tree species for which the index is to be determined will provide an index of site capability, or a site index number ranging from 60 to 100. The higher the number, the greater the site capability. Points shall be assigned to a site index as follows:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>60—69 = 2 points;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>70—79 = 4 points;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>80—89 = 6 points;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>90—99 = 8 points;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>100 = 10 points.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The size of total ownership in the proposed management plan is determined as follows:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>10—99 acres = 2 points;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>100—199 acres = 4 points;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>200—299 acres = 6 points;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>300—399 acres = 8 points;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>400—500 acres = 10 points.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>The size of a tract or stand to which a particular forestry practice is to be applied is determined as follows:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>10—99 acres = 2 points;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>100—199 acres = 4 points;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>200—299 acres = 6 points;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>300—399 acres = 8 points;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>400—500 acres = 10 points.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>The time period to which a landowner agrees to maintain the practice after installation is determined as follows:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>15—25 years = 2 points;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>26—35 years = 4 points;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>36—45 years = 6 points;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>46—55 years = 8 points;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>56 years or more = 10 points.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>Species proposed to be managed are determined as follows:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Miscellaneous pine = 2 points;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Upland hardwoods = 4 points;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>White oak/red oak = 6 points;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Cove hardwoods = 8 points;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Loblolly/shortleaf pine = 10 points.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>After the Department has calculated the total points for each woodland tract for which application is made, the Department, in its discretion, shall approve the applications receiving the highest point scores and meeting all other requirements, until the Department has committed the cost-share assistance which it has set aside for a designated enrollment period.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>The Department shall notify each landowner whether the application has been approved or disapproved within 30 calendar days after the expiration date of the enrollment period.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="H.">
      <text>Payments to Landowners From Woodland Incentive Fund—Limitation on Cost-Share Assistance.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The Department shall disburse payments to eligible landowners within a reasonable time after:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The Department has received proof of expenses from the landowner which the Department is able to determine are correct and justified; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>A representative of the Department has inspected the woodland tract and has approved the implementation of the forestry practices.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>An eligible landowner may not receive a cost-share payment from the Department exceeding 65 percent of the actual expenses incurred for implementing the approved practice.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>An eligible landowner may not receive more than $5,000 in a calendar year for all approved forestry practices implemented by the landowner, unless the Department has approved a 3-year plan.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>If the Department has approved a 3-year plan, an eligible landowner may not receive more than $15,000 during the 3-year period for all approved forestry practices implemented by the landowner.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>An eligible landowner may not receive a total of State and federal cost-share assistance in an amount that exceeds 90 percent of the actual cost of the approved practice.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Application for Technical Assistance for Woodland Incentive Program.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>An eligible landowner seeking technical assistance may be required to submit the following to the Department during the rendering of requested assistance:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The name, address, Social Security or federal identification number, and telephone number of the landowner; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A sketch map of the property at a scale of not less than 1 inch = 660 feet, indicating the location by reference to:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Known map coordinates,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Tract designations,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Deed references,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Property boundaries,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Property tax account numbers by parcel,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(f)">
          <text>North direction, and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(g)">
          <text>Pertinent geographic and man-made features.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>An eligible landowner seeking technical assistance may be required to submit the goals, objectives, or issues for which technical assistance is being sought.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="Charges for Cost-Share and Technical Assistance by the Department.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The Department may charge reasonable fees for cost-share and technical assistance it may render the landowner in implementing approved forestry practices.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The fee may not exceed $12 for each affected acre during a 6-month period, except for the following services:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Plan preparation:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Less than 5 acres = $100,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>5—25 acres = $200,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>26—50 acres = $225,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>51—100 acres = $250,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>101—500 acres = $275,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(f)">
          <text>501 or more acres = $300;</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Plan inspection:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>5—10 acres = $50,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>11 or more acres = $100;</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Equipment rental—bedding with State equipment at $40 per acre;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Planting site exams at $40 per exam.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Fees collected for the Department's assistance shall be deposited into the Woodland Incentive Fund.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Fees deposited into the Woodland Incentive Fund shall be used by the Department for offsetting portions of the costs associated with providing cost-share and technical assistance to landowners.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Natural Resources Article, §5-303, Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date: May 10, 1982 (9:9 Md. R. 903)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Chapter, Charges for Administering the Forest Conservation and Management Program, repealed effective August 27, 1984 (11:17 Md. R. 1491)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .01—.05, Woodland Incentive Program, adopted effective March 27, 1995 (22:6 Md. R. 473)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .02B amended effective February 15, 2016 (43:3 Md. R. 272)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .02C amended effective February 25, 2008 (35:4 Md. R. 513); May 16, 2011 (38:10 Md. R. 614)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .03 amended effective May 16, 2011 (38:10 Md. R. 614)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .03C amended effective November 5, 2007 (34:22 Md. R. 1976)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .04A amended effective February 15, 2016 (43:3 Md. R. 272)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .05B amended effective November 2, 1998 (25:22 Md. R. 1652); April 17, 2000 (27:7 Md. R. 705)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>