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<chapter num="05" heading="Examinations" title_num="09" subtitle_num="24">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Purpose.">
    <text>This chapter establishes criteria for the Uniform CPA Examination, which:</text>
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Tests the knowledge and skills required by the Board for performance as an entry-level certified public accountant; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Includes the subject areas of accounting, auditing, and related knowledge and skills as the Board may require.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Definitions.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meaning indicated.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Terms Defined.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>“Administration window” means one of four quarterly periods during the year in which a candidate may sit for any section of the Uniform CPA Examination.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>“Applicant” means an individual who applies to take the Uniform CPA Examination.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>“Candidate” means an individual who is approved by the Board to take the Uniform CPA Examination.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>“Cheating” means:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Falsifying or misrepresenting educational credentials or other information required by the Board for qualification for the Uniform CPA Examination;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Communicating inside or outside of an examination facility for the purpose of exchanging information about examination subject matter during the administration of any examination section;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Copying another candidate's answers during the administration of the examination;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Substituting another person to sit in a test facility while the examination is in progress;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Referring to any material or electronic media other than material provided by the examination facility for the purpose of completing the examination; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(f)">
          <text>Attempting to gain an unfair advantage over other candidates by any other means.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>“Examination section” means one of four parts of the Uniform CPA Examination.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>“Notice to schedule” means notification sent to a candidate that authorizes the candidate to schedule an examination.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>“Notify in writing” means notice by regular mail, email, or other electronic means.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(8)">
        <text>“Passing score” means a score of 75 or greater on each section of the Uniform CPA Examination.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Educational Requirements.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>To take the Uniform CPA Examination, an applicant shall satisfactorily complete:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Unless otherwise indicated, a minimum of 27 undergraduate semester hours of accounting education to include each of the following subjects:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Auditing of at least 3 undergraduate semester hours;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Financial accounting of at least 9 undergraduate semester hours;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Accounting information systems of at least 3 undergraduate semester hours; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>U.S. federal income tax of at least 3 undergraduate semester hours; and</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>At least 3 undergraduate semester hours in:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Business ethics; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Accounting ethics.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>In order to become licensed, in addition to satisfactorily completing the requirements set forth in §A of this regulation, an applicant shall satisfactorily complete 3 undergraduate semester hours in business law and a minimum of 18 undergraduate semester hours in the following business-related subjects, including 3 undergraduate semester hours in at least five of the following subjects:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Statistics;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Economics;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Corporation or business finance;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Management;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>Data analytics;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>Marketing;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>Business communication;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(8)">
        <text>Information technology/systems;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(9)">
        <text>Quantitative methods; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(10)">
        <text>Other business-related content areas included in the Uniform CPA Examination Blueprints.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>The following may be accepted as fulfilling a part or all of the semester hours requirement under §A of this regulation, at either the graduate or undergraduate level, if the accredited institution granting the credits reports the credits on an official transcript without qualification or limitation and if the credits are acceptable by the accredited institution in the institution's own graduate or undergraduate degree-granting programs:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Independent study courses;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Correspondence courses;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>College Level Entrance Programs (CLEP); and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Credits earned only by examination.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>If qualification is sought on the basis of a combination of graduate and undergraduate courses:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>3 undergraduate level semester hours shall be considered equivalent to 2 graduate level semester hours; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A higher than baccalaureate degree is not required to fulfill this requirement.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>If qualification is sought on the basis of a combination of semester and quarter hour courses:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>1 undergraduate level quarter hour shall be considered equivalent to .667 semester hours; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>1 graduate level quarter hour shall be considered equivalent to 1 undergraduate semester hour.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>If an applicant has received an accounting degree, or has taken course work to supplement a non-accounting degree, at a school or college that is not a member of the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business or not accredited as provided by Business Occupations and Professions Article, Title 2, Annotated Code of Maryland, the Board may:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Seek the advice of consultants as to the academic standing of the institution;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Charge the applicant the reasonable cost of the consultation;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Upon receipt of the report of the consultants, the Board may decide to reject, or to accept within its lawful discretion, either:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The entire academic program; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Any part of the academic program.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>If only a part of the academic program is accepted under §F(3)(b) of this regulation, the Board shall specify the courses to be taken at an accredited institution for the applicant to qualify.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Filing an Application with the Board.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Each original applicant shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>File an application with the Board on forms that the Board approves; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Submit the appropriate fee and the official transcripts demonstrating completion of the educational requirements set forth in Regulation .03 of this chapter to the address designated by the Board on the appropriate application forms.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>A candidate may choose to take the examination sections individually and in any order.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>An application to take a reexamination shall be submitted on a form, or in a manner, determined by the Board.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>For examinations administered after November 6, 2003, a candidate approved to take the examination before July 1, 1999 shall meet the requirements of Regulation .03 of this chapter unless the candidate:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Has earned conditional credit under Regulation .04 of this chapter; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Was present for the examinations administered in:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>May 2003; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>November 2003.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>The Board shall give examinations to applicants, at least twice a year, at times and places that the Board determines.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>Notification of Candidate Eligibility and Notice to Schedule.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The Board or its designee shall issue a notice to schedule upon:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The original candidate's approval to take the Uniform CPA Examination and payment of appropriate examination fees; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Receipt of payment of appropriate examination fees from a reexamination candidate.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The notice to schedule is valid for 180 days from the date issued.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>A candidate may not retake a failed examination section during the same administration window.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="H.">
      <text>After filing the proper application and fee, if a candidate does not appear at the exam as scheduled, the candidate forfeits the application fee.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="I.">
      <text>A candidate may not transfer fees from one administration window to another.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="J.">
      <text>If the examination is offered on a continuous basis with no administration window limitations, a candidate may retake a failed examination section once their grade for that section has been released.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="Conditional Credit.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>A candidate who received a score of 75 or higher in any examination section shall earn conditional credit for passing the section.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>A candidate who receives conditional credit is excused from retaking the examination section passed, if the candidate passes the remaining sections of the examination within 30 months from the date the first section was passed.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>A candidate who fails to pass all sections of the examination within 30 months from the date the first section is passed loses conditional credit for the first section and shall pass the section again before 30 months elapse from the date the next examination section is passed.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>The conditional credit period may be extended by the Board upon a candidate's showing of reasons, acceptable to the Board, why the candidate is unable to take an examination.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>As soon as practicable after the grading of the examination papers, each candidate shall be notified in writing of the candidate's grades on each subject taken.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>Within a period of 60 days after release of grades, a candidate may request permission to review the candidate's examination by writing to the Board.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>Conditional Credit Transition.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Candidates who have earned conditional credit for examination sections passed under the paper and pencil format shall retain conditional credit as follows:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The Accounting and Reporting examination section under the paper and pencil format shall be considered equivalent to the Regulation examination section under the computerized testing format;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The Auditing examination section under the paper and pencil format shall be considered equivalent to the Auditing and Attestation examination section under the computerized testing format;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>The Business Law and Professional Responsibilities examination section under the paper and pencil format shall be considered equivalent to the Business Environment and Concepts examination section under the computerized testing format; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>The Financial Accounting and Reporting examination section under the paper and pencil format shall be considered equivalent to the Financial Accounting and Reporting examination section under the computerized testing format.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Duration of Conditional Credit from Paper and Pencil Format.</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Conditional credit earned in November 2001, expires on the earlier of:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>The candidate's first attempt to pass the remaining examination sections, if unsuccessful; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>May 31, 2004.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Conditional credit earned in May 2002, expires on the earlier of:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>The candidate's second attempt to pass the remaining examination sections, if unsuccessful; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>November 30, 2004.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Conditional credit earned in November 2002, expires on the earlier of:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>The candidate's third attempt to pass the remaining examination sections, if unsuccessful; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>May 31, 2005.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Conditional credit earned in May 2003, expires on the earlier of:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>The candidate's fourth attempt to pass the remaining examination sections, if unsuccessful; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>November 30, 2005.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Conditional credit earned in November 2003, expires on the earlier of:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>The candidate's fifth attempt to pass the remaining examination sections, if unsuccessful; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>May 31, 2006.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".06" heading="Professional Ethics Examination.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Before applying for a license, an individual who has successfully passed all of the examination sections of the Uniform CPA Examination shall pass the examination in professional ethics approved by the Board.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The individual shall pay the cost of the examination in professional ethics.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Business Occupations and Professions Article, §§2-207, 2-303, 2-305, and 2-307, Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date: March 29, 2004 (31:6 Md. R. 508)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .03 amended effective December 31, 2007 (34:26 Md. R. 2262); October 3, 2011 (38:20 Md. R. 1202); April 28, 2014 (41:8 Md. R. 470)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .03A amended effective May 18, 2009 (36:10 Md. R. 716)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .03A, B, F amended effective January 8, 2024 (50:26 Md. R. 1131)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .04J adopted effective June 29, 2020 (47:13 Md. R. 641)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .05B, C amended effective January 8, 2024 (50:26 Md. R. 1131)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>