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<chapter num="10" heading="Payment for Off-Grounds Medical Services" title_num="10" subtitle_num="01">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Purpose.">
    <text>The Secretary of Health (MDH) has established accounts for the purpose of payment of off-grounds medical services. These accounts are to be used by MDH facilities whose clients receive services from private medical providers that the facility cannot furnish or secure by contract. The care could include laboratory work, services from medical specialties, and acute hospitalization. The care does not include ambulance transportation.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Definitions.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Terms Defined.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>“Client” means a resident or patient in a Maryland Department of Health facility.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>“Department” means the Maryland Department of Health.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Facility.</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>“Facility” means an inpatient or residential facility owned and operated by the Department.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>“Facility” includes Mental Administration institutions, Developmental Disabilities Administration institutions, and chronic and rehabilitation facilities.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>“Medical providers” means private providers of medical care or related services who render care to clients of the Department's facilities.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>“Off-grounds medical services” means medical care or related services provided to clients of the Department's facilities rendered by medical providers at a site other than the facility.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>“Secretary” means the Secretary of Health.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Requirements.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>All facilities shall provide or arrange for the provision of medical care required by individuals placed in Department facilities.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>All facilities shall purchase medical services that cannot be provided in the facility by the facility's staff or visiting consultants from providers appropriately licensed in the state in which the service is to be rendered.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>All facilities shall purchase medical services from medical providers who agree to invoice the facility only for those services that are not covered by third-party payers, including federal, state, or federal-state programs.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>The financial agents shall assist the provider in identifying potential sources of recovery.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Payment Procedures.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Medical providers shall collect to the extent possible from third-party payers such as Medical Assistance, Medicare, and private insurers.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Facilities shall direct medical providers to invoice the facility for the cost of those services not covered by third-party payers. For Medical Assistance recipients, the Secretary or the Secretary's designee shall determine which services are specifically provided for in the facility's budget and are included in the facility's Medical Assistance per diem rate, and, therefore, may not be billed directly to the Maryland Medical Assistance Program.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>The purchase of care agreement entered into with the provider shall state that “The provider, in accepting this client for care, agrees to pursue recovery of the cost of care from all third-party payers and any state, federal, and federal-state program for which this client might be eligible, based on the information furnished by the facility before invoicing (name of facility).”</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Payment in Full.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>If a third-party source of payment is intended to be payment in full, the facility may accept but may not pay invoices for the service rendered, unless payment by the third-party source is denied.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>If a third-party source of payment is not intended to be payment in full, the facility shall pay the amount of the bill not paid by the third-party payer.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>Medical providers shall submit all invoices to the appropriate facility within 12 months of the date of services.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="Recovery and Reimbursement.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>If a client has insurance or if any other person is obligated, either legally or contractually, to pay for, or to reimburse the client for any service covered by this chapter, the medical provider shall seek payment from that source.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Payment. If payment is made by both the facility and insurance or other payer, the following conditions apply:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>If the facility has paid all or part of the invoice and the third-party payer has made payment that represents payment in full, then the medical provider shall return the facility's entire payment to the facility;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>If the facility has paid the invoice in full and if the third-party payer has made payment that represents partial payment, then the medical provider shall return the amount of the third-party payment to the facility;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>If a third-party payer has made payment that is intended to be a partial payment and the facility has paid the remainder, then no repayment to the facility is required.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>The provider shall reimburse the facility for any overpayment.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Health General Article, §2-104(b), Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date:</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .01—.07 adopted as an emergency provision effective September 1, 1983 (10:20 Md. R. 1780); adopted permanently effective December 19, 1983 (10:25 Md. R. 2268)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .02B amended effective February 20, 1989 (16:3 Md. R. 342)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .04D amended effective February 20, 1989 (16:3 Md. R. 342)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Chapter revised effective December 20, 1993 (20:25 Md. R. 1946)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>