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<regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".26" citation="COMAR 10.07.01.26" title_num="10" subtitle_num="07" chapter_num="01" heading="Anatomical Donations.">
  <paragraph num="A.">
    <text>This regulation does not:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Limit the right of an individual to make a gift under the Anatomical Gift Act, Estates and Trusts Article, Title 4, Subtitle 5, Annotated Code of Maryland; or</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Interfere with the duties of the office of the Chief Medical Examiner.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="B.">
    <text>A hospital shall develop and follow a protocol in accordance with this regulation for the procurement of organs and tissues.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="C.">
    <text>Requests for Donation on Death of Patient.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>In accordance with this regulation, whenever a patient of a hospital meets the following criteria, the administrator of the hospital shall designate a person to request that the representative of the patient consent to the donation of the organs and tissues of the patient:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>The patient may be pronounced dead in accordance with Health-General Article, §5-202, Annotated Code of Maryland;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>The patient has not given actual notice of an objection to the donation of his or her organs and tissues; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>The patient has not made a gift of all or part of his or her body under the Anatomical Gift Act, Estates and Trusts Article, Title 4, Subtitle 5, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>A hospital may not make a request for consent to a donation if the use of all of the organs or tissues of the patient is medically contraindicated.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>In making a request required in §C(1), of this regulation, the hospital designee shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Make a reasonable effort to locate and contact the appropriate person set forth in §D, of this regulation, as the representative of the deceased patient; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Request that the representative consent to a donation of any organ or tissue of the patient which is suitable for donation.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="D.">
    <text>Determination of Patient Representative for Consent to Donation.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>The representative of a deceased patient shall be:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>The spouse of the patient, but, if the spouse is not competent; then</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Any adult son or daughter of the patient, but, if no adult child of the patient is competent; then</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>Either parent of the patient, but, if neither is competent; then</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(d)">
        <text>Any adult brother or sister of the patient, but, if no adult sibling of the patient is competent; then</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(e)">
        <text>Any guardian of the person of the patient, but, if the patient has no guardian of his or her person; then</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(f)">
        <text>Any other person authorized or obligated by law to dispose of the body of the patient.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>If the death of a patient occurs suddenly and the patient was in apparent good health or unattended by a physician, the hospital shall notify and cooperate with the office of the Chief Medical Examiner before the removal of any organ or tissue.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="E.">
    <text>Discretion and Sensitivity in Making Requests. In making a request for donation, the hospital designee shall show reasonable discretion and sensitivity to the:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Circumstances of the family of the patient;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Religious beliefs of the patient; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>Suitability of the organs or tissues for donation.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="F.">
    <text>Documentation.  The designee shall document in the medical record of the patient:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Any request made for donation of organs or tissues;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Any consent to donate organs or tissues;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>Whether a donation is made and accepted;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>Any objection to the donation made by:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>The patient, or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>An appropriate representative of a patient as set forth in §D of this regulation; and</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(5)">
      <text>The reason for electing not to make a request for organ or tissue donation.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
</regulation>