<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".30" citation="COMAR 10.07.14.30" title_num="10" subtitle_num="07" chapter_num="14" heading="Services.">
  <paragraph num="A.">
    <text>Meals.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>The assisted living manager shall ensure that:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>A resident is provided three meals in a common dining area and additional snacks during each 24-hour period, 7 days a week;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Meals and snacks are well-balanced, varied, palatable, properly prepared, and of sufficient quality and quantity to meet the daily nutritional needs of each resident with specific attention given to the preferences and needs of each resident;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>At a minimum, residents have access to snacks or food supplements between breakfast and lunch, between lunch and dinner, and during the evening hours;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(d)">
        <text>All food is prepared in accordance with all State and local sanitation and safe food handling requirements;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(e)">
        <text>Food preparation areas are maintained in accordance with all State and local sanitation and safe food handling requirements; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(f)">
        <text>Portion sizes are in accordance with orders from a health care practitioner.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>The assisted living program shall ensure that menus are nutritionally adequate by having a dietitian or nutritionist review the 4-week menu:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Prior to initial licensure;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>If substantive changes beyond accepted food substitutions have been made; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>At least every 3 years.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>Menus.</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Menus shall be written at least 1 week in advance.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>The assisted living program shall post a weekly menu in a conspicuous place that is visible to residents and other interested parties.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>Menus shall be maintained on file, as served, for 6 months.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>Special Diets.</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>The assisted living program staff shall:</text>
        <paragraph num="(i)">
          <text>Prepare or arrange for the provision of special diets as ordered by the resident’s health care practitioner or as needed by the resident’s condition; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(ii)">
          <text>Document special diets in the resident’s record.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>If the diet is beyond the capability of the assisted living program, the resident or the resident’s health care practitioner shall make other arrangements for the resident’s care, or the assisted living program shall discharge the resident.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="B.">
    <text>Monitoring. The assisted living manager shall ensure that each resident is monitored on a daily basis to ensure that the resident’s service plan is being properly implemented.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="C.">
    <text>Adaptive Equipment and Assistive Devices.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>The assisted living manager or their designee shall ensure that all adaptive equipment and assistive devices are in proper working order.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>The assisted living manager or designee shall facilitate the repair or replacement of adaptive equipment and assistive devices, as needed.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>Assisted living staff shall assist the resident, as needed, to utilize the adaptive equipment and assistive devices.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="D.">
    <text>Nursing Services. The assisted living manager, in consultation with the delegating nurse, shall ensure that all nursing services are provided consistent with the Nurse Practice Act, Health Occupations Article, Title 8, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="E.">
    <text>Personal Care Services. The assisted living manager shall provide or ensure the provision of all necessary personal care services, including, but not limited to, the range of assistance needed by a resident to complete the activities of daily living as defined in Regulation .02B(2) of this chapter.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="F.">
    <text>Housekeeping Services. The assisted living manager shall ensure that:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Housekeeping services are provided; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>All areas of the facility are maintained in a clean and orderly condition.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="G.">
    <text>Health Care and Social Services. The assisted living manager is responsible for facilitating access to any appropriate health care and social services for the resident as determined in the resident’s assessment, including, but not limited to:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Social work services;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Rehabilitative services, including occupational, physical, speech, and audiology therapies;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>Home health services;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>Hospice services;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(5)">
      <text>Skilled nursing services;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(6)">
      <text>Health care practitioner services;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(7)">
      <text>Oral health care;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(8)">
      <text>Dietary consultation and services;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(9)">
      <text>Counseling;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(10)">
      <text>Psychiatric services;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(11)">
      <text>Psychological services; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(12)">
      <text>Other specialty health services.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="H.">
    <text>Social and Recreational Activities.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>In accordance with the resident’s service plan, the assisted living program staff shall encourage resident participation in social and recreational activities, including:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Providing or arranging for transportation to these activities in accordance with the resident’s service plan; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Assisting a resident with communication, interpersonal, and social skills, including managing difficult behaviors in accordance with the resident’s service plan.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>The assisted living manager shall provide or arrange appropriate opportunities for socialization, social interaction, and leisure activities that reflect the resident’s preferences and promote the physical and mental well-being of each resident.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="I.">
    <text>Spiritual Activities.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>The assisted living manager or designee shall facilitate access to spiritual and religious activities consistent with the preferences and beliefs of the resident.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>The assisted living manager or designee shall provide or arrange for transportation to spiritual and religious activities in accordance with the resident’s service plan.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
</regulation>