<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".06" citation="COMAR 10.09.53.06" title_num="10" subtitle_num="09" chapter_num="53" heading="Preauthorization Requirements.">
  <paragraph num="A.">
    <text>The Department or the Department's designee shall preauthorize nursing services, according to medical necessity, frequency, and duration, as a prerequisite to payment beyond the initial assessment.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="B.">
    <text>Preauthorization is issued when:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Program procedures are met;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Program limitations are met;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>The requirements specified in this chapter are met; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>The Department or the Department's designee determines that the services are medically necessary.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="C.">
    <text>The provider shall request the Department or the Department's designee to authorize the initiation or continuance of nursing services before the initiation or continuation of services unless services are rendered to a participant in need of emergency or urgent medical services.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="D.">
    <text>The provider shall request the Department or the Department's designee to authorize emergency or urgent medical services rendered to a recipient not later than the close of business the next business day after the emergency or urgent service is rendered.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="E.">
    <text>If nursing services in excess of the initial authorized amount are necessary, then:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>The assigned nurse or registered nurse supervisor shall contact the primary medical provider for approval of additional hours; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>The provider shall request the Department or the Department's designee to authorize the increase in services before the initiation of change for nonemergency and nonurgent changes and not later than the close of business the next business day after the emergency or urgent service is rendered.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="F.">
    <text>An existing preauthorization shall remain in effect when a recipient is discharged from a hospital admission of less than or equal to 72 consecutive hours and there is no substantive change in the recipient's plan of care requiring a change in the number of authorized units of nursing services.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="G.">
    <text>Since preauthorization does not guarantee Program eligibility, the provider is responsible for checking for Program eligibility on the date of service.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="H.">
    <text>Preauthorization is only valid for services initiated within the period authorized by the Department or the Department's designee.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="I.">
    <text>Preauthorization is only valid for services rendered over a fixed period of time, such as:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>The periods designated for recipients who are served under COMAR 10.09.27;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>For the designated time initially ordered by the recipient's primary care provider, up to 30 days; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>For intervals of 60 days after that or as considered necessary by the Department or the Department's designee.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="J.">
    <text>Authorization shall be rescinded by the Department or the Department's designee when:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>The recipient is terminated from care;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>The participant is admitted to a residential treatment center, an intermediate care facility for individuals with intellectual disabilities, or a nursing facility;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>The recipient is discharged from a hospital admission of less than or equal to 72 consecutive hours resulting in a change in the recipient's plan of care;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>The recipient is admitted to a hospital for a period of more than 72 consecutive hours; or</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(5)">
      <text>The Department or the Department's designee determines that the care is no longer medically necessary.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
</regulation>