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<chapter num="58" heading="Family Planning Program" title_num="10" subtitle_num="09">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Purpose and Scope.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>This chapter governs the coverage of services for the Medical Assistance Family Planning Program.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Eligibility shall be established according to COMAR 10.09.37.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Definitions.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Terms Defined.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>“Advanced practice nurse” means an individual who meets the requirements in COMAR 10.09.01.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>“Department” means the Maryland Department of Health as defined in COMAR 10.09.36.01.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>“Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnostic and Treatment (EPSDT)” means the provision to individuals younger than 21 years old, of preventative health care under 42CFR §441.50 et seq. as amended, and other health care services, diagnostic services, and treatment services that are necessary to correct or ameliorate defects and physical and mental illnesses and conditions discovered by EPSDT screening services.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>“Family planning” means providing individuals with the information and means to prevent unwanted pregnancy and maintain reproductive health.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>“Free-standing clinic” means a health care facility that is not licensed as a hospital, part of a hospital, or nursing home, and is not administratively part of a physician's, dentist's, or osteopath's office, but which has a separate staff functioning under the direction of a clinic administrator or health officer and is organized and operated to provide ambulatory health services.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>“Hospital” means an institution that is licensed pursuant to COMAR 10.07.01, or other applicable standards established by the state in which the service is provided.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>“Local health department (LHD)” means the Baltimore City Health Department and its subgrantees, or a county health department and its subgrantees.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(8)">
        <text>“Medical Assistance Program” has the meaning stated in COMAR 10.09.36.01.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(9)">
        <text>“Medical laboratory” means a licensed or certified facility, place, establishment, or institution, operated for the examination of material derived from the human body, by means of one or more of the scientific disciplines, for the purpose of obtaining scientific data that may be used to determine the presence, source, progress, or identity of disease agents, and to aid in the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and management of human disease.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(10)">
        <text>“Medically necessary” has the meaning stated in COMAR 10.09.36.01.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(11)">
        <text>“Medicare” means the insurance program administered by the federal government under Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. §1395 et seq.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(12)">
        <text>“Participant” means an individual who is certified as eligible for the Family Planning Program as described in COMAR 10.09.37.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(13)">
        <text>“Pharmacy” means an establishment or institution requiring a permit in accordance with Health Occupations Article, Title 12, Annotated Code of Maryland, or similar establishment or institution which is legally authorized to dispense legend drugs to the public in the state in which the establishment or institution is located.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(14)">
        <text>“Physician” means an individual licensed to practice medicine in the state in which the physician's practice is located.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(15)">
        <text>“Physician assistant” means an individual who meets the requirements in COMAR 10.09.55.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(16)">
        <text>“Physician office and other point-of-care laboratory” means a medical laboratory at a site or facility operated as a part of, or in association with, the medical practice of licensed medical practitioners permitted to perform clinical laboratory procedures, community health center, emergency treatment center, health maintenance organization, or county or local health department, where clinical laboratory procedures are performed for patients seen by the practitioner or a practitioner employed or otherwise engaged by one of these entities.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(17)">
        <text>“Program” means the Maryland Medical Assistance, Family Planning Program.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(18)">
        <text>“Provider” means a health care provider who:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Meets the licensure requirements set forth in Regulation .03 of this chapter;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Meets the conditions for participation set forth in Regulation .04 of this chapter; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Provides the services described in Regulation .05 of this chapter.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Licensure Requirements.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>An advanced practice nurse shall be licensed to practice as described in COMAR 10.09.01.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>A doctor of medicine or osteopath shall be licensed and legally authorized to practice medicine in the state in which the service is delivered as described in COMAR 10.09.02.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>A physician assistant must be licensed to practice as described in COMAR 10.09.55.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Medical laboratories shall ensure that Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) certification exists for all clinical laboratory services performed, and, if located:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>In Maryland or out-of-State with representation or specimen pick-up in Maryland, comply with the requirements of Health-General Article, §§17-202, 17-212, and 17-214.1, Annotated Code of Maryland, and COMAR 10.10.01; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Out-of-State without representation or specimen pick-up in Maryland, comply with other applicable standards established by the state and locality in which the services are provided.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>A pharmacy may not qualify as a provider without first having obtained a permit from the:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Department pursuant to Health Occupations Article, Title 12, Annotated Code of Maryland; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Appropriate agency in the state in which the pharmacy is located.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>Physician office and other point-of-care laboratories shall ensure that Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) certification exists for all clinical laboratory services performed, and, if located:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>In Maryland, comply with the requirements of Health-General Article, Title 17, Subtitles 2 and 3, Annotated Code of Maryland, and COMAR 10.10.06; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Out-of-State, comply with other applicable standards established by the state and locality in which the services are provided.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Conditions of Participation.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Providers shall be enrolled as Medical Assistance Program providers and shall meet the requirements for participation in the Maryland Medical Assistance Program as set forth in COMAR 10.09.36.03, as well as the requirements for participation as set forth in the COMAR chapter defining the provider and covered service being rendered.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Services covered in Regulation .05A—C of this chapter shall be provided by:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A physician;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>An advance practice nurse; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A physician assistant.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Providers shall accommodate the cultural and ethnic diversity of the populations to be served.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="Covered Services.">
    <text>The following services are covered under this chapter:</text>
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Office medical visits for the primary purpose of providing age and sex appropriate family planning services, which include:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Focused history, physical exam, and laboratory testing necessary to evaluate and manage the participant’s choice of chemical, mechanical, or other method to prevent conception;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Basic education regarding human sexuality and reproduction;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Advice and counseling regarding all family planning methods, including natural family planning measures and sterilization procedures, the availability and effectiveness of methods, procedures involved in each, and untoward effects and potential complications of each method; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Referral mechanism and documented referral for all patients demonstrating illness, disease, or pregnancy;</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Specimen collection by venipuncture or capillary puncture when performed by either the medical practitioner or the laboratory;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Pregnancy test if indicated by physical examination or history, or both, when performed by either the medical practitioner or the laboratory;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>The following laboratory tests:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Hemoglobin or hematocrit, or both;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Urinalysis for albumin sugar;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Urine culture and sensitivity studies;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Appropriate laboratory tests to screen for sexually transmitted infections;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>Smear wet mount and KOH with interpretation;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>Rubella titer of females without documentation of prior rubella immunization; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>Pap smear;</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>Pharmaceutical supplies and devices:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>To prevent conception through chemical, mechanical, or other methods, which are covered by the Maryland Medical Assistance Program under COMAR 10.09.03.04; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>To treat sexually transmitted infections when diagnosed during the course of an office visit, as outlined in §A of this regulation, which are covered under COMAR 10.09.03.04 except treatment for:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Human immunodeficiency virus; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Hepatitis.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>Permanent sterilization only when performed according to criteria in 42 CFR Part 441, Subpart F, Sterilizations, as amended, and when the appropriate forms are:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Properly completed; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Available in the medical record for review;</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>Human papillomavirus vaccine; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="H.">
      <text>Abortions performed in accordance with Health-General Article, §15-103, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".06" heading="Limitations.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The following services are not covered:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Services not medically necessary;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Transportation services;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>EPSDT services;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Services delivered in an in-patient hospital setting or ambulatory surgical center other than:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Permanent sterilizations; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>A hysterosalpingogram following the Essure procedure;</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>Infertility services, including reversal of sterilization; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>Any service not listed in Regulation .05 of this chapter.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Limitations for advanced practice nurse services covered under this chapter are those set forth in COMAR 10.09.01.05.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Limitations for physician services covered under this chapter are those set forth in COMAR 10.09.02.05.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Limitations for free-standing clinic services covered under this chapter are those set forth in COMAR 10.09.08.07.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>Limitations for pharmacy services covered under this chapter are those set forth in COMAR 10.09.03.05.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>Limitations for medical laboratory services covered under this chapter are those set forth in COMAR 10.09.09.05.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>Limitations for acute hospital services covered under this chapter are those set forth in COMAR 10.09.92.05.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="H.">
      <text>Limitations for physician assistant services covered under this chapter are those set forth in COMAR 10.09.55.05.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="I.">
      <text>Limitations for ambulatory surgery centers covered under this chapter are those set forth in COMAR 10.09.42.05.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".07" heading="Payment Procedures.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Payment procedures are those set forth in COMAR 10.09.36.04.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Billing time limitations are those set forth in COMAR 10.09.36.06.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Payment procedures for advanced practice nurses are those set forth in COMAR 10.09.01.06.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Payment procedures for physician services in the office or home are those set forth in COMAR 10.09.02.07.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>Payment procedures for clinic services delivered in federally qualified health centers are those set forth in COMAR 10.09.08.05.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>Payment procedures for clinic services delivered in local health departments, family planning clinics, and other free-standing clinics are those set forth in COMAR 10.09.02.07.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>Payment procedures for pharmacy services are those set forth in COMAR 10.09.03.07.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="H.">
      <text>Payment procedures for medical laboratory services are those set forth in COMAR 10.09.09.07.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="I.">
      <text>Payment procedures for acute hospital services are those set forth in COMAR 10.09.92.07.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="J.">
      <text>Payment procedures for physician assistant services are those set forth in COMAR 10.09.55.06.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="K.">
      <text>Payment procedures for ambulatory surgery centers are those set forth in COMAR 10.09.42.06.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".08" heading="Recovery and Reimbursement.">
    <text>Recovery and reimbursement are as set forth in COMAR 10.09.36.07.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".09" heading="Cause for Suspension or Removal and Imposition of Sanctions.">
    <text>Cause for suspension or removal and imposition of sanctions are as set forth in COMAR 10.09.36.08.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".10" heading="Appeal Procedures.">
    <text>The requirements related to appeal procedures under COMAR 10.09.36 and 10.09.37 apply to this chapter.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".11" heading="Fraud and Abuse.">
    <text>The requirements relating to fraud and abuse under COMAR 10.09.24.14 shall apply to this chapter.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".12" heading="Interpretive Regulation.">
    <text>State regulations are interpreted as set forth in COMAR 10.09.36.10.</text>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Health-General Article, §§2-104(b), 15-103, and 15-105, Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date:</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .01—.12 adopted as an emergency provision effective October 19, 1994 (21:23 Md. R. 1930); adopted permanently effective April 10, 1995 (22:7 Md. R. 536)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .01B, C amended as an emergency provision effective July 1, 2003 (30:17 Md. R. 1202); amended permanently effective October 13, 2003 (30:20 Md. R. 1448)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .01B, C amended effective January 12, 2009 (36:1 Md. R. 21)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .01 repealed and new Regulation .01 adopted as an emergency provision effective January 1, 2012 (39:2 Md. R. 139); adopted permanently effective June 11, 2012 (39:11 Md. R. 686)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .01B amended effective December 31, 2018 (45:26 Md. R. 1243)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .02B amended effective August 27, 2007 (34:17 Md. R. 1507)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .02B amended as an emergency provision effective January 1, 2012 (39:2 Md. R. 139); amended permanently effective June 11, 2012 (39:11 Md. R. 686)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .02B amended effective December 31, 2018 (45:26 Md. R. 1243)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .03 amended effective December 31, 2018 (45:26 Md. R. 1243)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .04 amended effective December 31, 2018 (45:26 Md. R. 1243)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .04D adopted as an emergency provision effective January 1, 2012 (39:2 Md. R. 139); amended permanently effective June 11, 2012 (39:11 Md. R. 686)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .05A, D, E amended effective December 31, 2018 (45:26 Md. R. 1243)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .05F amended effective January 12, 2009 (36:1 Md. R. 21); March 31, 2025 (52:6 Md. R. 267)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .05F amended as an emergency provision effective January 1, 2012 (39:2 Md. R. 139); amended permanently effective June 11, 2012 (39:11 Md. R. 686)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .05G amended effective March 31, 2025 (52:6 Md. R. 267)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .05H adopted effective March 31, 2025 (52:6 Md. R. 267)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .06 amended effective December 31, 2018 (45:26 Md. R. 1243)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .06A amended effective August 27, 2007 (34:17 Md. R. 1507); March 31, 2025 (52:6 Md. R. 267)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .06A amended as an emergency provision effective January 1, 2012 (39:2 Md. R. 139); amended permanently effective June 11, 2012 (39:11 Md. R. 686)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .07 amended effective June 11, 2012 (39:11 Md. R. 686); December 31, 2018 (45:26 Md. R. 1243)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .10 repealed and new Regulation .10 adopted as an emergency provision effective January 1, 2012 (39:2 Md. R. 139); adopted permanently effective June 11, 2012 (39:11 Md. R. 686)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>