<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<chapter num="04" heading="Emergency Use Epinephrine Program" title_num="10" subtitle_num="13">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Scope.">
    <text>This chapter applies to employees of food service, recreation, or wellness facilities on the premises of an institution of higher education as defined in Education Article, §10-101, Annotated Code of Maryland, and employees of food service facilities, as defined in COMAR 10.15.03, who voluntarily participate in the Program.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Definitions.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Terms Defined.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>“Affiliated individual” means an individual who is 18 years old or older who has been designated in writing by a participating facility to serve either as a health supervisor or as a certificate holder.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>“Agent” means an individual who:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Is 18 years old or older;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Has successfully completed, at the expense of the participating facility, an emergency epinephrine educational training program approved by the Department; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Is designated in writing by a certificate holder to administer emergency use epinephrine in an emergency situation.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>“Anaphylaxis” means a sudden, severe, and potentially life-threatening allergic reaction that occurs when an individual is exposed to an allergen.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>“Applicant” means an individual applying for a Certificate for Emergency Epinephrine.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>“Certificate for emergency epinephrine” means a certificate issued by the Maryland Department of Health to an individual employed or designated by a participating facility to obtain, store, and administer emergency use epinephrine.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>“Certificate holder” means an individual who is authorized by the Maryland Department of Health to obtain, store, and administer emergency use epinephrine to be used in an emergency situation.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>“Department” means the Maryland Department of Health.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(8)">
        <text>“Eligible institution” means an institution of higher education that has a food service facility or a recreation and wellness facility on the premises and that otherwise meets the requirements of this chapter.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(9)">
        <text>“Emergency use epinephrine” means a portable, disposable drug delivery device or product approved by the federal Food and Drug Administration that contains a premeasured single dose of epinephrine that is used to treat anaphylaxis in an emergency situation.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(10)">
        <text>“Food service facility” has the meaning stated in COMAR 10.15.03.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(11)">
        <text>“Health supervisor” means an individual who:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Provides health services for a participating facility; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Is licensed by the State as a:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Physician;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Certified nurse practitioner; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Registered nurse.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(12)">
        <text>“Participating facility” means a recreation or wellness facility at an eligible institution or a food service facility, including a food service facility at an eligible institution, in the State that voluntarily participates in the Program.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(13)">
        <text>“Successfully completed” means to pass a written examination with a grade of 75 percent or higher.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Emergency Epinephrine.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>An individual may apply, on a form prescribed by the Department, for a certificate for emergency epinephrine, which shall be valid for up to 1 year if the applicant:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Is employed by a participating facility;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Is 18 years old or older; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Has successfully completed, at the expense of the participating facility, an emergency epinephrine educational training program approved by the Department.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The applicant shall submit to the Department with the form required in §A of this regulation a written policy that includes:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Designation of agents and affiliated individuals;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The name of the approved emergency epinephrine educational training program; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Procedures to:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Store emergency use epinephrine;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Maintain the emergency use epinephrine in a secure manner;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Report use of emergency use epinephrine according to §L of this regulation;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Train an emergency epinephrine certificate holder and agent annually; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Maintain documentation of an emergency epinephrine certificate holder and agent training for 3 years.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>A provider of an emergency epinephrine educational training program shall meet the requirements of COMAR 10.16.07.15C and D.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>An individual teaching an emergency epinephrine educational training program shall be licensed as a physician, a registered nurse, or a certified nurse practitioner.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>The Department shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Issue a certificate for emergency epinephrine to an applicant who meets the requirements in §§A and B of this regulation;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Deny the issuance of a certificate for emergency epinephrine to an applicant who does not meet the requirements in §§A and B of this regulation;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Revoke or suspend the certificate for emergency epinephrine of an individual who does not meet the requirements in §§A and B of this regulation;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Approve an emergency epinephrine educational training program if the training program meets the requirements of §C of this regulation;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>Disapprove an emergency epinephrine educational training program if the training program does not meet the requirement of §C of this regulation; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>On or before January 31 of each year, publish a report summarizing the information obtained from the reported uses of emergency use epinephrine at participating facilities according to §L of this regulation.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>A physician licensed to practice medicine in the State may prescribe emergency use epinephrine in the name of a certificate holder.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>A pharmacist licensed to practice pharmacy in the State, or a physician, may dispense emergency use epinephrine under a prescription issued to a certificate holder.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="H.">
      <text>A certificate holder may:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>On presentment of a certificate for emergency epinephrine, receive from any physician licensed to practice medicine in the State a prescription for emergency use epinephrine; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Possess and store prescribed emergency use epinephrine.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="I.">
      <text>A participating facility:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Shall ensure that there is a written plan for the emergency epinephrine program that:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Is approved annually, in writing, by a health supervisor;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Is on file at the participating facility and is available for inspection; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Includes at a minimum:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>The name, title, and license number of the health supervisor;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Information on the emergency epinephrine educational training program used;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Procedures for disseminating information to staff on the emergency epinephrine program;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iv)">
            <text>Procedures for the proper storage and handling of medication;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(v)">
            <text>Procedures for the use of emergency services and 911 services; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(vi)">
            <text>Procedures for documenting incidents involving the administration of emergency use epinephrine by a certificate holder in accordance with §L of this regulation;</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Shall ensure that a certificate holder who is employed by, or a designated affiliated individual of, the participating facility complies with all provisions of this chapter;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Shall provide the Department with access to records and documents required under this chapter;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Shall designate in writing the certificate holders who will be responsible for the storage, maintenance, and control of the supply of emergency use epinephrine;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>May not obtain or store emergency use epinephrine unless the participating facility has at least two certificate holders; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>Shall maintain a copy of the certificate issued to a certificate holder under §E of this regulation for at least 3 years.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="J.">
      <text>Certificate Holders.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Subject to §I(4) of this regulation, a certificate holder may obtain:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>A prescription for a supply of emergency use epinephrine from a licensed physician as provided in §F of this regulation; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>A supply of emergency use epinephrine from a licensed pharmacist or a licensed physician as provided in §G of this regulation.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A certificate holder shall store a supply of emergency use epinephrine obtained under §J(1) of this regulation:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>In accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>In a location that is readily accessible to certificate holders and agents in an emergency situation.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="K.">
      <text>In an emergency situation when physician or emergency medical services are not immediately available, a certificate holder or agent may administer emergency use epinephrine to an individual who is experiencing or believed in good faith by the certificate holder or agent to be experiencing anaphylaxis.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="L.">
      <text>A participating facility shall ensure that an incident that occurred on the premises of the facility that involved the administration of emergency use epinephrine by a certificate holder or agent is reported:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Immediately to the health supervisor and, in the case of a minor, to the minor’s parent or guardian; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>To the Department within 5 business days of the incident on a form prescribed by the Department.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Health-General Article, §§2-104 and 13-7A-03, Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date: May 20, 2019 (46:10 Md. R. 487)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .01 amended effective July 12, 2021 (48:14 Md. R. 538)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .02B amended effective July 12, 2021 (48:14 Md. R. 538); February 16, 2026 (53:3 Md. R. 122)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .03 amended effective July 12, 2021 (48:14 Md. R. 538); February 16, 2026 (53:3 Md. R. 122)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>