<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".12" citation="COMAR 10.15.02.12" title_num="10" subtitle_num="15" chapter_num="02" heading="Unit Processing Operations — Pasteurization.">
  <text>The person-in-charge shall ensure that:</text>
  <paragraph num="A.">
    <text>When crab meat is picked in one plant for pasteurization at another:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>The crab meat is transported in the final container;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>A temporary cover that effectively protects the crab meat is placed on the can until seaming or sealing when the crab meat container will be seamed or sealed at a plant other than where it was filled; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>The final product is labeled according to the requirements of Regulation .14 of this chapter;</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="B.">
    <text>When a container is hermetically sealed:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>The container is covered or otherwise protected before sealing or seaming; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>At a minimum, the seals or seams are inspected:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>At the start of sealing or seaming;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>At a minimum of every 4 hours during sealing and seaming; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>When the sealing or seaming equipment malfunctions;</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="C.">
    <text>Crab meat that has been placed in containers and the containers sealed or seamed for pasteurization:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Is pasteurized within 48 hours of sealing or seaming; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Receives a standardized process for a heat lethality equivalent to F(185°F) = 31 minutes with z = 16°F;</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="D.">
    <text>Immediately following pasteurization, pasteurized crab meat is continuously cooled to 55°F within 3 hours and to 40°F within an additional 15 hours;</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="E.">
    <text>When a recording chart is used to record the time and temperature of pasteurization:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>A continuous inked record is made of process time and temperature during pasteurization;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>A new chart or section of chart is used for each pasteurization operation;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>The used charts that document a pasteurization process are kept on file in the plant, and available for inspection by the Department for a period of 2 years; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>The following information is placed on the recorder chart form or another comparable form that documents that a pasteurization process is used:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Process date;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Plant name and number;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>Batch code;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(d)">
        <text>Quantity of each batch;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(e)">
        <text>Initial temperature of the crab meat when the temperature is a critical factor;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(f)">
        <text>Indicating thermometer reading after the target temperature has been reached and stabilized;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(g)">
        <text>Occurrence of any mechanical or power failure or the opening of the recording thermometer case for adjustments or repair during a thermal process cycle; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(h)">
        <text>Written signature of the operator of the pasteurization equipment; and</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="F.">
    <text>When a computer-based data logger or data acquisition device is used to record the time and temperature of pasteurization, the information required in §E(4) of this regulation is:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Recorded; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Available as a permanent copy for inspection by the Department for a period of 2 years.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
</regulation>