<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".10" citation="COMAR 10.15.04.10" title_num="10" subtitle_num="15" chapter_num="04" heading="Equipment and Utensils.">
  <text>The person-in-charge shall ensure that:</text>
  <paragraph num="A.">
    <text>Except as provided in §§B and M of this regulation, equipment and utensils meet one or more of the following sanitation design standards:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>National Sanitation Foundation (NSF);</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>The ETL SEMKO division of Intertek Group PLC (Intertek ETL SEMKO);</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>Canadian Standards Association (CSA);</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>Underwriters Laboratories (UL);</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(5)">
      <text>Bakery Industry Sanitation Standards Committee;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(6)">
      <text>National Automatic Merchandising Association;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(7)">
      <text>International Association of Food Protection;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(8)">
      <text>American Society of Mechanical Engineers;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(9)">
      <text>U.S. Department of Agriculture; or</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(10)">
      <text>Another applicable published standard acceptable to the Department;</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="B.">
    <text>When design standards conflict with State laws, codes, or regulations, the State laws, codes, or regulations are followed;</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="C.">
    <text>Food processing equipment and utensils are:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Designed and constructed to allow for adequate cleaning and sanitizing;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Installed in a way to facilitate cleaning, sanitizing, and maintenance of the equipment and the surrounding areas, including equipment that does not come in contact with food;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>Designed and constructed to prevent contamination and allergen cross-contact; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>Maintained in:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Proper working condition; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>A manner that protects against contamination and allergen cross-contact;</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="D.">
    <text>Each freezer and cold storage unit used to store and transport food capable of supporting growth of microorganisms:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Maintains temperatures that ensure food safety and protect against spoilage;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Is fitted with an indicating thermometer, temperature-measuring device, or temperature-recording device that is:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Calibrated to be accurate to within plus or minus 2°F; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Placed in a conspicuous location to show the temperature accurately within the unit;</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="E.">
    <text>All food-contact surfaces are designed, constructed, and maintained to be:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Smooth;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Easily cleanable;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>Durable;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>Non-absorbent;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(5)">
      <text>Constructed of food grade material where applicable;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(6)">
      <text>Corrosion resistant;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(7)">
      <text>Made of nontoxic material that does not impart toxic or deleterious matter to the food;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(8)">
      <text>Inert to food and do not migrate into or adulterate food; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(9)">
      <text>Smoothly bonded at the seams and maintained to minimize accumulation of:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Food particles;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Dirt; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>Organic matter;</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="F.">
    <text>Food-packaging material:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Is food grade;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Is safe;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>Is able to maintain food safety and integrity;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>Is appropriate for the food item and the intended use;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(5)">
      <text>Is not reused if intended for single-service;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(6)">
      <text>Meets the labeling requirements in Regulation .13B(2) of this chapter;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(7)">
      <text>Does not migrate to or have the potential to be absorbed by food; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(8)">
      <text>Complies with the requirements of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in 21 CFR Parts 174—178 for indirect food additives;</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="G.">
    <text>Instruments and controls required for measuring, regulating, or recording temperatures, pH, acidity, water activity, or other conditions that control or prevent the growth of undesirable microorganisms in food are accurate and adequate in number for their designated uses;</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="H.">
    <text>Thermometers used to monitor required temperatures are calibrated or checked for accuracy annually using an approved method;</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="I.">
    <text>Compressed air or other gasses mechanically used to clean food-contact surfaces or equipment are treated in such a way that food is not contaminated with unlawful indirect food additives;</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="J.">
    <text>Non-food-contact equipment is:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Smooth;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Easily cleanable;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>Durable; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>Non-absorbent;</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="K.">
    <text>The food storage area of a transportation vehicle is maintained in:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Good repair;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Working condition; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>A manner that protects against contamination of food;</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="L.">
    <text>Containers, equipment, and vehicles used to convey or hold human food by-products for use as animal food are designed and constructed of appropriate material to protect against contamination; and</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="M.">
    <text>Equipment submitted to the approving authority for review that meets the provisions of §§C—E of this regulation but fails to comply with §A of this regulation is:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Not harmful to public health; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Consistent with industry standards and practice.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
</regulation>