<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".12" citation="COMAR 10.19.03.12" title_num="10" subtitle_num="19" chapter_num="03" heading="Prescriptions.">
  <paragraph num="A.">
    <text>Persons Entitled to Issue Prescriptions.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>A prescription for a controlled substance may be issued only by an authorized provider who is:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Authorized to prescribe controlled substances in the State of Maryland; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Either registered or exempted from registration pursuant to 21 CFR §1301.22(c) and 21 CFR §1301.23.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>A prescription issued by an authorized provider may be communicated to a pharmacist by an employee or agent of the authorized provider.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="B.">
    <text>Purpose of Issue of Prescription.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>A controlled substance prescription shall only be issued for a legitimate medical purpose by a provider.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>A controlled substance prescription shall be issued by a provider in the usual course of the individual provider’s professional practice.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>The responsibility for the proper prescribing and dispensing of controlled substances is upon the prescribing provider.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>A pharmacist has a corresponding responsibility to ensure, prior to dispensing, that a controlled substance prescription is issued for a legitimate medical purpose.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(5)">
      <text>An order purporting to be a prescription issued not in the usual course of professional treatment or in legitimate and authorized research is not a prescription within the meaning and intent of the Maryland Controlled Dangerous Substances Act, Criminal Law Article, §§5-501—5-505, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(6)">
      <text>A prescription may not be issued in order for an individual provider to obtain controlled substances for supplying the individual provider for the purpose of general dispensing to patients.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="C.">
    <text>A prescription for a Schedule II-V controlled substance shall be dispensed within 120 days from the date of issue.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="D.">
    <text>Unless the State has stricter requirements, if a provider has complied with 21 CFR §1306, the provider is deemed to have complied with this chapter.</text>
  </paragraph>
</regulation>