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<chapter num="15" heading="Petition for Emergency Evaluation — Payment for Services" title_num="10" subtitle_num="21">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Scope.">
    <text>These regulations govern payment for specific emergency services, as defined in Health-General Article, §10-628, Annotated Code of Maryland, rendered as a direct consequence of a petition for emergency evaluation.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Definitions.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Terms Defined.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>“Consultant” means a physician, licensed by the State, who is not a salaried staff member of the emergency facility and who is authorized by the emergency facility to perform an examination of an emergency evaluee.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>“Department” means the Maryland Department of Health.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>“Designated emergency facility” means a health care organization currently identified by the Department to perform the functions identified in Health-General Article, §10-624, Annotated Code of Maryland, or this chapter, or both.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>“Emergency evaluee” means an individual who has been referred to a designated emergency facility on the basis of a petition for emergency evaluation.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>“Emergency service” means the service rendered as a direct result of the execution of a valid petition.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>“Emergency vehicle” means:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>A vehicle operated by a law enforcement officer; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>An ambulance regulated according to COMAR 14.22.01 — 14.22.12.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>“Examination” means a face-to-face diagnostic interview and examination by a consultant physician that includes a medical history, an assessment of mental status, a neurological examination, an assessment of dangerousness, and a written report outlining the consultant physician's findings and conclusions.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(8)">
        <text>“Inpatient facility” means an inpatient institution that provides evaluation, care, or treatment for individuals who have mental disorders.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(9)">
        <text>“Petition” means a petition for emergency evaluation that is made by an individual who has reason to believe that the emergency evaluee has a mental disorder and that there is danger of the emergency evaluee's doing bodily harm to the petitioner or another individual.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(10)">
        <text>“Provider” means an individual, an association, a partnership, an incorporated or unincorporated group, or a hospital that renders health care service to an emergency evaluee.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Conditions for Payment.">
    <text>The Department shall pay for emergency service only if:</text>
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>As determined according to Health-General Article, §16-202, Annotated Code of Maryland, the emergency evaluee cannot pay the charge for the service; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The emergency evaluee does not have health insurance, including Medicare or Medical Assistance, that covers the allowable payment for the service.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Payable Services.">
    <text>The Department shall limit services payable under this chapter to the following emergency services:</text>
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The basic emergency room fee in a designated emergency facility;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The initial examination performed in the emergency room of a designated psychiatric emergency facility by a consultant physician; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Transportation for the emergency evaluee in an emergency vehicle:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>From the site where the emergency evaluee is located to the designated emergency facility; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>If staff at the emergency facility complete an application and two certificates for involuntary admission according to the provisions of Health-General Article, §§10-615 — 10-616, Annotated Code of Maryland, from the designated emergency facility to the inpatient facility where the emergency evaluee is referred for admission.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="Billing Procedures.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The provider shall submit the following documents:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A request for payment on a form designated by the Department;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A bill that specifies the:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Name of the emergency evaluee;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Date of service; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Description of service;</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A copy of the current petition for emergency evaluation;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>If the bill is for an examination by a consultant physician, a copy of the consultant physician's evaluation that is signed by the examining consultant physician;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>If the bill is for transportation of an emergency evaluee from a designated emergency facility to an inpatient facility, copies of both completed certificates for involuntary admission and the application for involuntary admission; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>Any other documentation required by the Department to determine that the conditions of this chapter have been met.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The provider shall submit the request for payment within 12 months of the date of service.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>The Department may refuse a request for payment if the request is not accompanied by properly completed forms and documents required under §A of this regulation.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".06" heading="Payment Rates.">
    <text>The Department shall pay:</text>
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Hospitals, at rates approved by the Health Services Cost Review Commission;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Physicians, the lesser of the:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Amount billed; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The Statewide average of prevailing charges for an examination by a physician consultant based on Medicare's 75th percentile as determined according to 42 CFR Sec. 405.504; and</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Transportation providers, if transportation is by:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Ambulance, the lesser of the:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Amount billed; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The Statewide average of prevailing charges for an ambulance based on Medicare's 75th percentile; or</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A law enforcement officer in an emergency vehicle:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The cost per mile based on the county's established rates for emergency vehicles; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The cost of the law enforcement officer's hourly wage for the number of hours, not to exceed 4 hours, required to transport the emergency evaluee.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".07" heading="Subrogation by the Department.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Before billing the Department, the provider shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Take all reasonable steps to collect the charge from the emergency evaluee and, if applicable, from insurers, including Medicare and Medical Assistance; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Make and document a determination of the evaluee's inability to pay, according to the provisions of Regulation .03 of this chapter.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>A provider:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Shall accept as payment in full the maximum payment amount allowable under Medicare for services rendered to eligible participants; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>May not bill the Department for any amount in excess of that allowable under §B(1) of this regulation.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>If a provider receives payment from both the Department and another source, within 30 calendar days of receipt of payment by the other source, the provider shall refund to the Department the amount in excess of the maximum payment allowable under the provisions of §B of this regulation that was paid by the Department.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>The provider shall immediately reimburse the Department for any overpayment.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".08" heading="Patients' Rights.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Access to Care. Providers of emergency services shall give an emergency evaluee equal access to treatment and services that are available or medically indicated, regardless of diagnosis, handicap status, race, age, sex, national origin, religious or political opinions or affiliations, or sources of payment for care.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Providers of emergency services shall recognize and respect an emergency evaluee's dignity in the provision of care and treatment.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Confidentiality.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The emergency evaluee's medical record is governed by the provisions of confidentiality as set forth in Health-General Article, Title 4, Subtitle 3, and §19-308.2, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The right of confidentiality does not preclude routine audit or payment processes.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Health-General Article, §10-628, Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date: May 9, 1994 (21:9 Md. R. 751)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>