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<regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" citation="COMAR 10.21.28.02" title_num="10" subtitle_num="21" chapter_num="28" heading="Definitions.">
  <paragraph num="A.">
    <text>In this chapter, terms have the meanings stated in COMAR 10.21.17 and in this regulation.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="B.">
    <text>Terms Defined.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Agency-Sponsored Employment.</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>“Agency-sponsored employment” means an employment program designed to assist an individual to obtain employment at locations owned, leased, rented, or managed by the provider, at other locations by an agency-held contract, at a consumer-operated business or program, or work enclave that provides:</text>
        <paragraph num="(i)">
          <text>Compensation to individuals according to the standards established by the Department of Labor;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(ii)">
          <text>Opportunity for individuals to have contact with nondisabled individuals and the public to the same extent that nondisabled individuals in comparable positions interact with the public; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(iii)">
          <text>Additional supports, as needed, to the individual in the work setting.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>“Agency-sponsored employment” does not include sheltered workshops.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>“Competitive work” means employment in the competitive labor market that pays minimum wage or higher and compensation is consistent with the wage standards provided in the Fair Labor Standards Act.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>“Consumer-operated business” means a program owned or managed by an individual who has a disclosed mental illness that provides compensated employment for an individual who has a disclosed mental illness.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>“Employment specialist” means a program staff member who helps individuals in the public mental health system (PMHS) to:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Obtain competitive employment;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Learn work tasks;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>Resolve job-related or on-the-job problems; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(d)">
        <text>Maintain competitive employment.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(5)">
      <text>“Extended support services” means ongoing support services and other appropriate services needed to support and maintain an individual after the individual has made the transition from time-limited, intensive job-coaching services.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(6)">
      <text>“Industry” means the employer hiring an individual in the public mental health system.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(7)">
      <text>“Integrated work” means work that provides an individual an opportunity to interact with nondisabled individuals.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(8)">
      <text>“Intensive job coaching” means frequent and intensive support provided to an individual at a job site and off a job site during the initial stages of an individual's employment in order for an individual to learn and to manage a job.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(9)">
      <text>“Job stability” means a situation in which an individual is performing job duties satisfactorily and is reasonably expected to continue that level of performance.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(10)">
      <text>“Natural support” means the assistance received from an individual's family members, significant others, friends, neighbors, and coworkers.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(11)">
      <text>“Sheltered workshop” means employment in a workshop or work-activity center or a physically separated department of an agency or organization having an identifiable program of rehabilitation, separate tasks, supervision, records, and compensation for individuals with disabilities.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(12)">
      <text>“Supported employment program” means a program designed to assist an individual to obtain competitive employment in an integrated work environment that provides:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Compensation to individuals of at least minimum wage;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>An individualized approach that establishes an hours-per-week employment goal to maximize an individual's vocational potential;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>Additional supports, as needed, delivered where appropriate; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(d)">
        <text>Transitional employment placements, as appropriate.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(13)">
      <text>“Transitional employment” means a series of planned temporary, sequential job placements, with continuous support services, provided to an individual in the public mental health system until job permanency is achieved.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(14)">
      <text>“Work enclave” means a group of individuals with mental illness for whom an agency:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Has negotiated access to jobs in community businesses;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Guarantees completion of the individuals' work; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>Provides compensation for the hours worked.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
</regulation>