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<chapter num="15" heading="Waiting List Equity Fund" title_num="10" subtitle_num="22">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Scope.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>These regulations address the management and use of money in the waiting list equity fund.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The waiting list equity fund may not be used to supplant funds requested or appropriated for:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Emergency community placements; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Transitioning students.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Definitions.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Terms Defined.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>“Administration” means the Developmental Disabilities Administration (DDA).</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>“Appropriate evaluation” means the assessment of an individual using accepted professional standards to determine the presence or absence of a developmental disability:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>As defined in Health-General Article, §7-101(e), Annotated Code of Maryland; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>That qualifies the individual for individual support services only as defined in Health-General Article, §7-403(c), Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>“Community placement” means when an individual is discharged from a State residential center into the community and receives community-based services.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>“Department” means the Maryland Department of Health.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>“Developmental disability” means a severe, chronic disability of an individual that:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Is attributable to a physical or mental impairment other than the sole diagnosis of mental illness, or to a combination of mental and physical impairments;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Is manifested before the individual becomes 22 years old;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Is likely to continue indefinitely;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Results in an inability to live independently without external support or continuing and regular assistance; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Reflects the need for a combination and sequence of special, interdisciplinary, or generic care, treatment, or other services that are individually planned and coordinated for the individual.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>“Eligibility for support services only” means an individual has a severe chronic disability that is:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Attributable to a physical or mental impairment other than the sole diagnosis of mental illness, or to a combination of mental and physical impairments; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Likely to continue indefinitely.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>“Family caregiver” means any of the following who is residing with the eligible individual:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Spouse;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Biological, adoptive, or foster parent;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Guardian;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Sibling;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Grandparent; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(f)">
          <text>Other related next of kin.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(8)">
        <text>Family Support Services.</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>“Family support services” means a program designed to enable a family to provide for the needs of a child with developmental disability living in the family home.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>“Family support services” includes:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Individual and family counseling;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Personal care;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Day care;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iv)">
            <text>Specialized equipment;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(v)">
            <text>Health services;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(vi)">
            <text>Respite care;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(vii)">
            <text>Housing adaptations; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(viii)">
            <text>Transportation.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(9)">
        <text>“Individual” means the person for whom an application for services has been filed with the Administration.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(10)">
        <text>Individual Support Services.</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>“Individual support services” means an array of services that are designed to increase or maintain an individual's ability to live alone or in a family setting.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>“Individual support services” includes:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>In-home assistance with meals and personal care;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Counseling;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Physical, occupational, or other therapies;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iv)">
            <text>Architectural modification; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(v)">
            <text>Other services that the Administration considers appropriate to meet an individual's needs.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(11)">
        <text>“Individualized community integration day services” means any full-time or part-time program of habilitation, health-related services, scheduled training, or skills development activities conducted outside the individual's home.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(12)">
        <text>Individualized Supported Living Arrangements Services.</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>“Individualized supported living arrangements services” means residential services provided in alternative living units (ALUs), community supported living arrangements (CSLA), and any other community residential arrangement which is individualized.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>“Individualized supported living arrangements services” does not include group homes.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(13)">
        <text>“Previous resident of a State residential center” means an individual who:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Was a resident of that facility on the first day of that fiscal year; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Had resided at the facility at least 120 days during the 180 days immediately preceding placement in the community.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(14)">
        <text>“Respite care” means short-term care not to exceed 14 consecutive days or 28 days in a 12-month period that is made available to provide relief for the individual with whom the developmentally disabled individual ordinarily lives.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(15)">
        <text>“State residential center (SRC)” means a place that:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Is owned and operated by the State;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Provides residential services for an individual with an intellectual disability and who, because of an intellectual disability, requires specialized living arrangements and meets the criteria under Health-General Article, §§7-502 and 7-505, Annotated Code of Maryland; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Admits nine or more individuals with intellectual disabilities.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(16)">
        <text>“Supported employment” means paid competitive employment in an integrated work setting consistent with the federal Rehabilitation Act 1992 amendments.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(17)">
        <text>“Waiting list” means those individuals who have:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Applied for services from the Administration in accordance with COMAR 10.22.12.04;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Been considered eligible for services in accordance with COMAR 10.22.12.06; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Not yet received services for which they have applied from the Administration.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(18)">
        <text>“Waiting list equity fund (WLEF)” means the fund established according to the requirements specified in Health-General Article, §7-206, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Establishment of the Waiting List Equity Fund.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The waiting list equity fund is a nonlapsing fund established to ensure that when an individual leaves the State residential center to be served in the community, the net average cost of serving the individual in the SRC is applied to:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The individual's community placement;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Community services needed to sustain the individual's community placement; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Provide community-based services to individuals not yet receiving services.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The WLEF consists of funds that are equal to the cost of providing services to an individual in an SRC for a fiscal year, or part of a fiscal year in which the individual is:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>No longer served in the SRC; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Provided community-based services as specified in Regulation .04 of this chapter.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>In determining the contribution to the WLEF, the Administration shall calculate the cost of providing services to an individual in an SRC by:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Dividing the SRC's appropriation by the daily average census reported in the SRC's annual operating budget for the last full fiscal year the individual was served in the SRC, prorated over the number of months the individual is served in the community; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Subtracting the following:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The average annual itemized expenses associated with institutional services and administrative overhead costs that are demonstrated to be directly attributable to the individuals remaining in the SRC,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The cost for new admissions certified with the provisions of Health-General Article, §§7-502 and 7-503, Annotated Code of Maryland,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>The cost for respite care in accordance with Health-General Article, §7-509, Annotated Code of Maryland, which is based on the identification of the actual, specific costs directly attributable to serving individuals in the SRC with respite care services,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>The cost for court-ordered commitments, and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Federal revenues under the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982 (TEFRA) attributable to direct client cost.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>The Administration shall allocate to the WLEF overhead savings derived from the closing of an individual cottage or cottages.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Submission of Annual Budget.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>When submitting its annual budget request for community services programs, the Administration shall include funds for the ongoing cost of services for the number of:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Previous residents placed from the SRC into the community in the previous fiscal year using the WLEF;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Individuals receiving emergency placements using the WLEF; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Individuals receiving nonemergency placements using the WLEF.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The Administration shall reduce the budget submission for the SRC by the net average cost of serving an individual in that center, as defined in Regulation .03C(2) of this chapter.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>The Administration shall calculate the net average cost on a prorated basis if an individual was placed in the community for less than the entire fiscal year.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>The Administration may increase or decrease the budget request for each SRC to account for the increased cost of services to the remaining residents of the SRC.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>If the Administration requests additional amounts for the purpose of funding community placements for current residents of SRCs, the Administration shall request that additional funding in a separate category from funds for the WLEF.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="Administration of Fund.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The Administration shall authorize the funding of services through the WLEF, administered as a nonlapsing revenue account, only to the extent that an appropriation has been made and that funds are available in the WLEF.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The WLEF may be used to provide services to individuals who are:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>In crisis and need emergency services; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Not in crisis and do not need emergency services.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>The WLEF may not be used to supplant funds appropriated for:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Emergency community placements; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Transitioning students.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>To determine the amount of funds available from the WLEF at any time during a fiscal year, the Administration shall project the cost for community services for that year for each individual whose services are funded through the WLEF.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>If approved by the Administration, the Administration shall include the following items in the projected costs:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The cost of the services provided to the individual;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Any increase in the cost of services being provided to the individual; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Any increase in costs due to a change in the amount or type of services provided to the individual.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>The Administration shall account for all transactions into and out of the WLEF at the project level.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>The Administration shall ensure that all interest earned on the money in the WLEF remains with the fund.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="H.">
      <text>The availability of funding through the WLEF does not establish an entitlement to services.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".06" heading="Eligibility Criteria.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>To be eligible for services funded from the waiting list equity fund, an individual shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Be a resident of Maryland;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Have an appropriate evaluation that finds that the individual:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Has a developmental disability, or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Is eligible for support services;</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Leave a State residential center on or after October 1, 1994, to be served in community-based services as specified in Regulation .05A of this chapter; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Be in the community on the waiting list for community-based services in one of the following categories:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Crisis resolution,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Crisis prevention, or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Current request.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>A determination made under §A(2) of this regulation may be reopened on the provision of an additional evaluation after 1 year from the initial evaluation.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".07" heading="Services.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The Administration shall ensure that the waiting list equity fund is used to provide the following community-based services to eligible individuals in accordance with the individual's needs:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Individual and family support services;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Respite care;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Supported employment;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Individualized community integration day services; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>Individualized supported living arrangements services.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The Administration shall consider the following criteria when deciding priority for services:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>80 percent of the WLEF monies are to be spent for individuals not in crisis and who do not need emergency services;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>20 percent of the WLEF monies are to be spent for individuals in crisis and who need emergency services after all emergency funds have been expended on a regional basis;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Individuals who are not in crisis and who do not need emergency services are defined in COMAR 10.22.12;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Individuals who are in crisis and who need emergency services are defined in COMAR 10.22.12; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>For nonemergencies, individuals and their families shall receive services in the following priority order:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Oldest age of family caregiver, by the date of birth, in descending order, and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>If there are two caregivers of the same age next to be served and funding is available to support only one, priority is given to the individual on the crisis prevention list.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".08" heading="Review and Reporting Requirements.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>On or before January 1 of each year, the Administration shall prepare a report to be submitted to the General Assembly and the Department of Fiscal Services on the waiting list equity fund.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The Administration shall include in the report:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>An accounting of all receipts and expenditures to and from the fund;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The number of individuals who left and entered State residential centers during the previous year;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>The number of additional individuals who were on the waiting list for services from the Administration during the previous year; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>An accounting of each factor used to determine the cost of providing services to an individual in a State residential center in accordance with the provisions stated in Health-General Article, §7-206, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>The Administration shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Review the needs of individuals on the waiting list by July 1, 1998; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Modify these regulations, as appropriate, to respond to the needs of the individuals on the waiting list.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".09" heading="Administrative and Judicial Review.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>An individual has the right to appeal an action or inaction with respect to this chapter in accordance with Health-General Article, §7-406, Annotated Code of Maryland, and COMAR 10.22.16.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>An individual may prevail at the appeal only upon a showing that the agency has violated statutory or regulatory provisions by its action or inaction.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".10" heading="Eligibility for Other Services.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>An individual's eligibility for services provided by any other public or private agency may not be affected by the individual's eligibility for services under this chapter.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>An individual who is eligible for services funded by the Administration may also be eligible for services provided by another agency.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Health-General Article, §7-206, Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date:</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .01 — .10 adopted as an emergency provision effective February 27, 1996 (23:6 Md. R. 470); emergency status extended to September 23, 1996 (23:14 Md. R. 1006); adopted permanently effective September 23, 1996 (23:19 Md. R. 1376)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">COMAR 10.22.08 recodified to COMAR 10.22.15 effective July 26, 1999 (26:15 Md. R. 1148)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .02B amended effective November 25, 2013 (40:23 Md. R. 1934)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>