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<chapter num="18" heading="Community Supported Living Arrangements Payment System" title_num="10" subtitle_num="22">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Scope.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>This chapter establishes the methodology by which the Department shall reimburse licensed Community Supported Living Arrangements providers for:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Services, the provision of which begins after June 30, 2000; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Existing services provided under contract which the Department shall convert to this rate system.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The rates are based on the service needs of the individual and an allowance for indirect expenses incurred by licensees.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Reimbursement for supplemental services are for services not covered by the rates.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Services reimbursed by the Community Supported Living Arrangements payment system established by this chapter are paid for by Medicaid funds or, in whole or in part, by State general funds.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>This chapter does not limit the Administration's ability to contract for other services or additional services according to State procurement laws and as set forth in this chapter.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>The Community Supported Living Arrangements payment system is subject to the budget appropriation approved by the General Assembly.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>The Administration pays for the most effective service at the most efficient cost.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Definitions.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Terms Defined.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>“Actual costs” means all direct and indirect costs that the provider incurs for labor performed or goods delivered.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>“Administration” means the Developmental Disabilities Administration.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>“Base services” means services covered by the rate.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>“Community Supported Living Arrangements (CSLA)” has the meaning stated in COMAR 10.22.01.01B(12).</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>“Department” means the Maryland Department of Health.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>“Direct services” means services provided directly to the individual.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>“Existing services” means a service provided continuously to an individual by the same provider beginning on or before June 30, 2000.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(8)">
        <text>“Fiscal management services (FMS)” means a person approved by the Administration and designated as an Organized Health Care Delivery System under COMAR 10.22.20 that:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Assists individuals and families in managing their funds and paying for services; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Is responsible for submitting financial reports to the individual and Administration.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(9)">
        <text>“Hours of service” means the preauthorized hours of direct services made available to the individual being served as identified in the individual plan.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(10)">
        <text>“Individual plan (IP)” has the meaning stated in COMAR 10.22.01.01B(27).</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(11)">
        <text>“Licensee” means a provider of Community Supported Living Arrangement services licensed under COMAR 10.22.02.01A.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(12)">
        <text>“New individuals” means those individuals starting Community Supported Living Arrangements services with a licensee after June 30, 2000.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(13)">
        <text>Professional Services.</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>“Professional services” means services provided by an individual authorized to perform these services under Health Occupations Article, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>“Professional services” includes but is not limited to direct, on- going nursing services and behavioral services provided in accordance with COMAR 10.22.10.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(14)">
        <text>“Rate” means the amount the Department pays for an hour of CSLA service and covers all actual costs incidental to providing the service, including but not limited to coordination of the service; nursing review of services; administrative costs; staff hiring, training, travel, and supervision; and program direction. The hours of service are used to determine the rate.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(15)">
        <text>“Self-directed services” means services, as approved by the Administration:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>That an individual arranges; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>For which the individual reimburses the provider.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(16)">
        <text>“Supplemental services” means preauthorized services not covered by the rate.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(17)">
        <text>“Support broker” means a person employed by individuals and families, who have been determined eligible by the Administration, that helps them:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Decide what services and supports are best for them; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Access and manage the chosen services and supports.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="General Requirements.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>To provide CSLA services and seek reimbursement from the Administration, a licensee shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Be licensed in accordance with Health-General Article, Title 7, Annotated Code of Maryland, and COMAR 10.22.02;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Comply with:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>COMAR 10.22.08; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>COMAR 10.09.26;</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Execute an agreement with the Administration;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Comply with the Administration's reporting and record-keeping requirements, including:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Submitting an annual cost report on a form approved by the Administration not later than 6 months after the end of the State fiscal year that:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Documents the licensee's actual expenditures for the fiscal year being reported;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Is based on the licensee's audited financial statement;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Includes a work sheet reconciling the cost report to the financial statement; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iv)">
            <text>Is certified by an independent certified public accountant, who is not an employee of the licensee or any affiliated organization, for the actual days each individual received services; and</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Retaining documentation of the costs for supplemental services for at least 6 years after the expenses are incurred; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Submitting an annual wage and benefits survey in a format approved by the Administration by the later of 60 days after:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>The last day of the pay period for which the data is requested; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Receipt of a request from the Administration for wage survey information.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>Submit to the Administration for its approval the number of hours of service an individual needs per week, as documented by the individual's IP, on a form specified by the Administration.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>For reports and data required under this chapter, the Administration may, with notice, suspend payment of 25 percent of the provider's per diem rate until the report or data is received.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>For the annual cost report and the annual wage and benefits survey, the Administration may, after notice and an opportunity to be heard, fiscally sanction providers as set forth in Health-General Article, §7-910(c), Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Rates.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The Department shall reimburse the licensee:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>For new individuals served after June 30, 2000, according to the rates set forth in this regulation; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>For individuals receiving existing services, by converting those contracts to the Community Supported Living Arrangements Payment System if appropriate between:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>July 1, 2000, and December 31, 2000, if the individuals are living in their own residences, and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>January 1, 2001, and June 30, 2001, if the individuals are living with their families.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The Administration determines the rate based on the number of preauthorized hours of service each individual needs each week as documented by the individual's IP.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>If an individual does not need the same amount of services each week, the rate is determined by the number of preauthorized hours of service in a 4-week period divided by 4, and is at least 1 hour each week.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>The Department shall pay a daily amount per individual calculated by multiplying the number of hours of service each week approved for the individual by the hourly rate and dividing by seven.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>The basic rates for CSLA services are set forth in §I of this regulation. These rates do not include professional services.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>Under the rates, the Department may pay for up to 82 hours of service each week.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>If awake-overnight or one-to-one services are indicated in the individual's IP, and are not included in the 82 hours of base rate service, the Administration may:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Preauthorize and approve additional hours of service beyond 82 hours after reviewing the IP and any additional documentation the Administration requests; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Reimburse the licensee as set forth in §J of this regulation for these services.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="H.">
      <text>Professional Services.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The Administration may preauthorize and approve professional services if:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The individual's IP, and any additional documentation the administration requires indicates the service is necessary; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The provider submits documentation that:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>The individual is not eligible for medical assistance,</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>For individuals who are Medicaid eligible, the service sought is not a service covered by the Maryland Medical Assistance Program, or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>If the individual is Medicaid eligible and the service is covered by the Maryland Medical Assistance Program, the provider submits documentation that the Maryland Medical Assistance Program has denied coverage, and the agency is pursuing an appeal.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>If the Administration approves and preauthorizes a professional service, the Administration shall reimburse the provider for professional services according to the rate schedule in §K of this regulation except that the Administration may procure services to be reimbursed at a higher rate if:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The provider submits documentation that it cannot find a professional to render services at this rate;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The usual and customary rate charged by the professional for the service is above the rate of this regulation; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>The rate that the Maryland Medical Assistance Program reimburses the professional for this service is higher than the rate established by §K of this regulation.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="I.">
      <text>Fiscal Year 2020 Tables for CSLA’s Personal Supports Hourly Rates.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>State Fiscal Year 2019 CSLA’s Personal Supports Rates: Table for One Individual in a Dwelling Receiving CSLA Services.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>State Fiscal Year 2020 CSLA’s Personal Supports Rates: Table for Two Individuals in a Dwelling Receiving CSLA Services.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>State Fiscal Year 2020 CSLA’s Personal Supports Rates: Table for Three Individuals in a Dwelling Receiving CSLA Services.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="J.">
      <text>State Fiscal Year 2020 CSLA’s Personal Supports Rates: Table for 1:1 Support or Not More than 8 Hours of Awake-Overnight Support per Residence for Individuals Receiving CSLA Services Regardless of the Number of Individuals in a Dwelling.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="K.">
      <text>State Fiscal Year 2020 CSLA’s Personal Supports Rates: Table for Professional Services for Individuals Receiving CSLA Services Regardless of the Number of Individuals in a Dwelling.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="Supplemental Services.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Supplemental services do not include any services that are in the Maryland Medical Assistance Program and can be provided to an individual and reimbursed under the Medical Assistance Program, or any services covered by private insurance, including Medicare.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Supplemental services include:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Respite;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Expenses related to the operation and maintenance of the individual's vehicle;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Medical equipment;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Structural modifications for accessibility;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>Habitation start-up;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>Assistive technology;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>Other services as preauthorized and approved by the Administration; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(8)">
        <text>Housing costs, if:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The individual is unable to pay the full amount of ongoing housing costs, and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>There are no other State or federal resources available to pay for the ongoing housing costs.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".06" heading="Requests For and Approval of Supplemental Services.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In order for the Administration to reimburse a licensee for supplemental services, the Administration shall preauthorize the service and approve the cost.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>To be approved for reimbursement of supplemental services, except housing, the licensee shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Submit a written request to the Administration justifying the request, including:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Recommendations from the individual's team,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Documentation from appropriate professionals, and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Other documentation the Administration requires; and</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Justify the basis of the proposed costs and submit supporting documentation, such as:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Bids from vendors,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Advertisements for the item, and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Rates of a proposed vendor.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>To be approved for reimbursement of supplemental housing costs, the licensee shall submit a written request to the Administration documenting:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The individual's income and expenses;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The housing costs; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Efforts to obtain other State or federal assistance with housing costs.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>In deciding whether to authorize supplemental services, the Administration shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Consider the documentation submitted by the provider in this regulation;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Consider the proposed cost for the service;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>If appropriate, visit the individual in the setting where the continuous supplemental services are to be provided; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Review the licensee's efforts to meet the individual's needs within existing resources.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".07" heading="Payment for Base Services.">
    <text>The licensee shall submit invoices or electronic claims in the form determined by the Administration.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".08" heading="Payment For Supplemental Services.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The Administration shall pay the lower of either:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Reasonable customary and actual costs not to exceed the cost to the general public; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Medicaid-approved rates.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Reasonable customary and actual costs are determined and authorized by the Administration before the delivery of the service.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>The Department shall reimburse the licensee for preauthorized supplemental services upon submission of an invoice.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".09" heading="Contract.">
    <text>The Administration shall contract for services needed by an individual as documented in the IP and preauthorized but not covered by rates or supplemental services in accordance with the State's procurement requirements.</text>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".10" heading="Rates for Self-Directed Services.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>If there is an existing contract for family support services or individual support services, the contract amount less the amount to be paid for fiscal management services shall be used in determining the amount of money available for purchasing support services and support brokerage services in an individual's budget.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>If there is no existing contract for family support services or individual support services, the CSLA rates less the amount to be paid for fiscal management services shall be used in determining the amount of money available for purchasing support services and support brokerage services in an individual's budget.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Health-General Article, §§2-104(b), 7-306.1, 7-307, 7-714, 7-910(c), 15-105, 15-107, and 16-201, Annotated Code of Maryland; Ch. 102, Acts of 2001</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date:</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulations .01—.09 adopted as an emergency provision effective July 1, 2000 (27:15 Md. R. 1397); adopted permanently effective October 30, 2000 (27:21 Md. R. 1976)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .02B amended effective March 13, 2006 (33:5 Md. R. 520)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .03 amended as an emergency provision effective July 1, 2001 (28:15 Md. R. 1395); amended permanently effective October 1, 2001 (28:19 Md. R. 1684)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .03 amended as an emergency provision effective July 1, 2002 (29:15 Md. R. 1139); amended permanently effective October 14, 2002 (29:20 Md. R. 1588)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .03A amended as an emergency provision effective July 1, 2003 (30:14 Md. R. 934); amended permanently effective September 29, 2003 (30:19 Md. R. 1333)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .04 amended as an emergency provision effective July 1, 2001 (28:15 Md. R. 1395); amended permanently effective October 1, 2001 (28:19 Md. R. 1684)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .04 amended as an emergency provision effective July 1, 2002 (29:15 Md. R. 1139); amended permanently effective October 14, 2002 (29:20 Md. R. 1588)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .04 amended as an emergency provision effective July 1, 2003 (30:14 Md. R. 934); amended permanently effective September 29, 2003 (30:19 Md. R. 1333)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .04I, J, K amended effective December 20, 2004 (31:25 Md. R. 1790); March 13, 2006 (33:5 Md. R. 520); December 7, 2006 (33:24 Md. R. 1906); December 31, 2007 (34:26 Md. R. 2263); March 23, 2009 (36:6 Md. R. 491); October 4, 2010 (37:20 Md. R. 1394); April 15, 2013 (40:7 Md. R. 611); July 7, 2014 (41:13 Md. R. 752); October 12, 2015 (42:20 Md. R. 1265); April 9, 2018 (45:7 Md. R. 345); May 20, 2019 (46:10 Md. R. 488); October 5, 2020 (47:20 Md. R. 875)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Regulation .10 adopted effective March 13, 2006 (33:5 Md. R. 520)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>