<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".10" citation="COMAR 10.26.04.10" title_num="10" subtitle_num="26" chapter_num="04" heading="Sanctioning Guidelines.">
  <paragraph num="A.">
    <text>General Application.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>This regulation shall be used by the Board as a guide for sanctioning licensees pursuant to its authority under Health Occupations Article, §§1A-205 and 1A-309, Annotated Code of Maryland, for violations of the Acupuncture Act and the Board's regulations.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>The Board is not required to make findings of fact with respect to any of the factors for determining the sanction indicated by the sanctioning guidelines.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>A departure from the sanctioning guidelines alone is not a ground for any hearing or appeal of a Board action.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>Notwithstanding these sanctioning guidelines, in order to resolve a disciplinary matter, the Board and the licensee or registered detoxification specialist may agree to surrender a license or registration or to a Consent Order with terms, conditions, and sanctions agreed upon.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(5)">
      <text>In a case where there are multiple and distinct violations, the Board may impose a sanction greater than the maximum indicated by the sanctioning guidelines for each individual violation.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(6)">
      <text>If probation is imposed, the Board may impose appropriate terms and conditions of probation, and, if a licensee or registration holder violates the terms or conditions of probation, the Board may take further disciplinary action against the individual.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(7)">
      <text>In the event a violation does not fall within the sanction range, the Board shall so indicate and use its best judgment to determine the appropriate sanction and shall consider, to the extent possible, the factors in the sanctioning guidelines.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="B.">
    <text>Range of Sanctions.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="C.">
    <text>Mitigating and Aggravating Factors. Depending on the facts and circumstances of each case, and to the extent that they apply, the Board may consider the following mitigating and aggravating factors in determining whether the sanction in a particular case should fall outside of the range of sanctions established by the guidelines. These factors may include, but are not limited to the following:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Mitigating Factors:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Absence of a prior disciplinary record;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>The licensee reported the violation to the Board;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>The licensee voluntarily admitted violation, provided full disclosure to the Board, and cooperated during Board proceedings;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(d)">
        <text>The licensee implemented remedial measures to correct or mitigate harm arising from the violation;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(e)">
        <text>The licensee made a timely good-faith effort to make restitution or otherwise rectify the consequences of the violation;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(f)">
        <text>Evidence of rehabilitation or potential for rehabilitation;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(g)">
        <text>Absence of premeditation to commit the violation;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(h)">
        <text>Absence of potential harm to or adverse impact on the public;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(i)">
        <text>Isolated incident and not likely to recur; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(j)">
        <text>The licensee’s prior community service and present value to the community.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Aggravating Factors:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Previous criminal or administrative disciplinary history;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>The violation was committed deliberately or with gross negligence or recklessness;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>The violation had the potential for, or caused, serious patient harm;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(d)">
        <text>The violation was part of a pattern of detrimental conduct;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(e)">
        <text>The licensee was motivated to perform the violation by his or her financial gain;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(f)">
        <text>The vulnerability of the patient;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(g)">
        <text>The licensee attempted to conceal the violation, falsified or destroyed evidence, or presented false testimony or evidence;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(h)">
        <text>The licensee failed to cooperate with the Boards investigation; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(i)">
        <text>Previous attempts at rehabilitation were unsuccessful.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
</regulation>