<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" citation="COMAR 10.27.17.04" title_num="10" subtitle_num="27" chapter_num="17" heading="Teletherapy.">
  <paragraph num="A.">
    <text>In order to provide teletherapy services to a client, a CRNP/PMH or PMH/APRN shall have:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Established a client-therapist relationship;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Performed a mental status assessment;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>Established a diagnosis;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>Developed a treatment plan; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(5)">
      <text>Obtained an informed consent from the client to provide teletherapy.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="B.">
    <text>Before providing teletherapy services, the CRNP/PMH or PMH/APRN shall develop a procedure to:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Verify the identity of the client receiving teletherapy services;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Ensure that all medical records are protected from unauthorized access through encryption or other means;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>Ensure that the CRNP/PMH or PMH/APRN provides a secure and private teletherapy connection and complies with federal and state privacy laws;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>Notify a client in the event of a data breach in accordance with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) and the Maryland Confidentiality of Medical Records Act; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(5)">
      <text>Establish safety protocols to be used in the case of an emergency.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="C.">
    <text>At the outset of each teletherapy session, the CRNP/PMH or PMH/APRN shall:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Identify all individuals present at each location and confirm that they are permitted to hear or access personal health information;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Obtain or confirm an alternative method of contacting the client in case of a technological failure; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>Determine whether the client is in Maryland.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
</regulation>