<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".07" citation="COMAR 10.32.03.07" title_num="10" subtitle_num="32" chapter_num="03" heading="Collaboration Agreements—Advanced Duties.">
  <paragraph num="A.">
    <text>A physician assistant that has sufficient education, training, and experience in the performance of an advanced duty, may perform that advanced duty under a collaboration agreement without Board approval if:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>The physician assistant is practicing at an exempt facility in accordance with Health Occupations Article, §15–302.1, Annotated Code of Maryland and meets the conditions in §A(4) of this regulation;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>The physician assistant has previously received Board approval to perform the advanced duty; or</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>The physician assistant has at least 7,000 hours of clinical practice experience as attested to by the physician assistant.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>For a physician assistant practicing at an exempt facility the following shall be met:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>The patient care team physician listed on the collaboration agreement has been credentialed by the exempt facility as a condition of employment;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>The physician assistant listed on the collaboration agreement has been credentialed by the exempt facility as a condition of employment; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>The advanced duty to be delegated by the patient care team physician to the physician assistant is reviewed and approved in a process approved by the exempt facility before the physician assistant performs the advanced duty.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="B.">
    <text>Except as provided under §A of this regulation, a physician assistant shall receive Board approval to perform an advanced duty prior to performing the advanced duty.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="C.">
    <text>A physician assistant performing X-Ray duties in accordance with Health Occupations Article, §14–306(e), Annotated Code of Maryland, shall:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Notify the Board of an executed collaboration agreement in a manner approved by the Board;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Maintain a copy of the collaboration agreement on file at the practice location;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>Obtain Board approval for the X-Ray duty as an advanced duty if practicing at a location other than an exempt facility;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>Perform the X-Ray duty in the medical office of a patient care team physician; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(5)">
      <text>Be limited to nonfluoroscopic X-Ray procedures of the extremities, anterior-posterior and lateral, not including the head.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="D.">
    <text>In addition to the requirements of §C of this regulation, a physician assistant performing the advanced duty of nonfluoroscopic X-ray procedures using a mini C-arm or similar low-level radiation machine shall be required to present the Board with evidence of completion of a course that includes:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Didactic instruction of at least eight hours on the following subject matters:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Principles of radiography;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Image acquisition;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>Principles of exposure;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(d)">
        <text>Image evaluation;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(e)">
        <text>Radiation safety;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(f)">
        <text>Equipment overview; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(g)">
        <text>Documentation; and</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Clinical instruction, which shall:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Include anterior-posterior and lateral radiographic studies of extremities, not including the head, on at least 20 separate patients; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Be under the direct supervision of the delegating physician or radiologist.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
</regulation>