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<chapter num="16" heading="Petition for Declaratory Ruling" title_num="10" subtitle_num="32">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Definitions.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Terms Defined.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>“Board” means the Board of Physicians.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>“Designee” means a person or committee to whom the Board has delegated responsibility for consideration of a petition.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>“Person” means:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>An individual;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>An agency;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>An association;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>A corporation; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>Any other entity.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Petition.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>An interested person may file with the Board a petition for a declaratory ruling with respect to the manner in which the Board would apply:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A statute;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A regulation; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>An order which the Board enforces to a particular case based on the facts presented in the petition.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>The Board may delegate responsibility for consideration of the petition. The delegation may be limited to the:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Study of a request; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Preparation of a proposed ruling for the Board's consideration.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Petition for Declaratory Ruling.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The petition for a declaratory ruling shall be filed in writing on a form provided by the Board.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The petition shall contain a statement describing in detail:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>The interest of the petitioner in making the request;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The issue involved;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>A statement of the facts; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>A listing of documents or statements, or both, to be considered.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Unless this requirement is waived in writing by the Board, the petition shall contain a sworn statement by the petitioner that the facts contained in the petition are true to the best of the person's knowledge and belief.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Granting of Petition.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Not later than 60 days from receipt of the petition, the Board shall inform the petitioner whether the petition will be granted.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>If the petition is denied, the Board shall inform the petitioner in writing of the reasons for the denial.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>If the petition is granted, the Board or the Board's designee shall inform the petitioner when to expect the declaratory ruling.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Consideration and Disposition.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Consideration.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A petition will be granted whenever the Board or the Board's designee considers issuing a declaratory ruling advisable under the circumstances.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>In rendering its ruling, the Board or the Board's designee:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Shall consider all materials submitted with the petition;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>May consider any document, data, or other relevant material;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>May consult individuals;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>May consider comments from the staff; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>May require argument of the question or permit the introduction of evidence by the petitioner or, in the Board's sole discretion, by other persons.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Consideration of the proposed rulings prepared by the Board's designee shall be conducted according to procedures adopted by the Board in each case.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Disposition.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A declaratory ruling issued shall be in writing, stating the:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Issue;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Conclusion;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Facts on which the conclusion was based; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Sources relied upon.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A declaratory ruling issued by the Board shall plainly state that it is a declaratory ruling pursuant to this chapter.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A written answer from the Board or any employee or committee of the Board to an inquiry is not a declaratory ruling unless made in conformity with this chapter.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Publication and Inspection.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The Board shall keep a record of each declaratory ruling issued and index all declaratory rulings issued by reference to the statute or regulation involved.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The Board may publish declaratory rulings of general interest subject to the mandates of State Government Article, Title 10, Subtitle 6, Part III, Annotated Code of Maryland, and allow inspection of the declaratory rulings subject to that statute.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Denial. A petition may be denied if the:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Request contains incomplete information on which to base an informed declaratory ruling;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Board or the Board's designee concludes that a declaratory ruling cannot reasonably be given on the matter;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Matter is adequately covered by a:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Regulation,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Declaratory ruling,</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Decision, or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Legal opinion;</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Matter is the subject of a pending disciplinary proceeding; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>The Board or the Board's designee concludes that a ruling would not be in the public interest.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Effect, Revision, and Appeal.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Effect. A declaratory ruling shall be binding on the Board and the petitioner on the statement of facts covered in the declaratory ruling.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Application for Revision.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The petitioner shall file an application for revision within 10 days after the issuance of the declaratory ruling.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The Board shall determine whether to reopen the declaratory ruling.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>The Board may summarily deny an application for revision.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>An application for revision does not stay the effect of the declaratory ruling. If the Board determines to grant the application and reopen the declaratory ruling, the declaratory ruling is stayed until the Board:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Issues a revised declaratory ruling;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Withdraws the declaratory ruling; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Withdraws its determination to reopen.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>A timely filed application for revision extends the time for judicial appeal of the declaratory ruling until the Board:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Denies the application;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Issues a revised declaratory ruling;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Withdraws the declaratory ruling; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Withdraws its determination to reopen.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(6)">
        <text>If the Board determines to reopen the declaratory ruling, the Board shall give the applicant notice of the determination and of any subsequent changes to the declaratory ruling. The determination to reopen a declaratory ruling does not confer any procedural rights on the applicant.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(7)">
        <text>The Board shall deny applications for revision which contain additional or revised facts. The Board may treat the application as a request for a new declaratory ruling.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(8)">
        <text>After determining to reopen a declaratory ruling, the Board may take any action which it is authorized to take with respect to original applications for declaratory rulings.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(9)">
        <text>The Board's determination as to whether to reopen the declaratory ruling shall be made within 60 days of the application for revision.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Revision on Board's Motion.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The Board may reopen a declaratory ruling on its own motion at any time 2 years or more after a declaratory ruling's issuance.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The declaratory ruling may be reopened if the Board determines that there have been subsequent changes in law, technology, economic or business conditions, or environment that render the declaratory ruling inaccurate or obsolete.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>The Board shall give notice to the petitioner of the Board's decision to reopen a declaratory ruling.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Before a declaratory ruling is finally modified under this section, the Board shall give the petitioner the opportunity to submit written and oral argument to the Board.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Appeal. A declaratory ruling is subject to review as provided in State Government Article, §10-305, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">State Government Article, §§10-301 — 10-305, Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date: April 5, 1999 (26:7 Md. R. 543)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>