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<regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" citation="COMAR 10.34.26.01" title_num="10" subtitle_num="34" chapter_num="26" heading="Definitions.">
  <paragraph num="A.">
    <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="B.">
    <text>Terms Defined.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>“High-alert medication” means a medication with:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>A significant potential for involvement in a mediation error due to the medication's name, packaging, appearance, dosing, or other characteristics of the agent; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>A high potential for causing serious harm or injury if used incorrectly.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Medication Error.</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>“Medication error” means any preventable event that may cause or lead to inappropriate medication use or patient harm while the medication is in the control of the health care professional, patient, or consumer.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>“Medication error” includes events that may be related to professional practice, health care products, procedures, and systems, including prescribing, order communication, product labeling, packaging, nomenclature, compounding, dispensing, distribution, administration, education, monitoring, and use.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>Ongoing Quality Assurance Program.</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>“Ongoing quality assurance program” means a program that systematically and routinely reviews the medication delivery system of a pharmacy for the purpose of minimizing the occurrence of medication errors.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>“Ongoing quality assurance program” includes:</text>
        <paragraph num="(i)">
          <text>The systematic and routine collection of information regarding the performance of the medication delivery system as it becomes available;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(ii)">
          <text>The investigation of medication errors at the time the error is reported or discovered, or within a reasonable amount of time after the medication error is reported or discovered; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(iii)">
          <text>A record, proceeding, file, or other document maintained to comply with Regulations .03 or .04 of this chapter, COMAR 10.34.21.03, COMAR 10.34.28.09, or COMAR 10.34.28.10.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
</regulation>