<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" citation="COMAR 10.34.34.03" title_num="10" subtitle_num="34" chapter_num="34" heading="Delegated Pharmacy Acts.">
  <paragraph num="A.">
    <text>A pharmacy technician may not:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Represent themselves as a pharmacist;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Dispense prescription medications when the pharmacist is not in the pharmacy;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>Be present in the pharmacy when the pharmacist is not physically available onsite;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>Provide information, explanation, or recommendations to patients and health care practitioners about the safe and effective use of prescription or nonprescription drugs or devices;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(5)">
      <text>Delegate a pharmacy act that was delegated to the pharmacy technician or individual engaging in a Board-approved technician training program;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(6)">
      <text>Act within the parameters of a therapy management contract as provided under Health Occupations Article, Subtitle 6A, Annotated Code of Maryland;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(7)">
      <text>Provide the final verification for accuracy, appropriateness, completeness, or validity of a filled prescription or medication order, except as provided for in Regulation .04 under this chapter;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(8)">
      <text>Make decisions that require a pharmacist's professional judgment;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(9)">
      <text>Clinically evaluate the patient's profile relative to the pharmaceuticals that have been or will be dispensed;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(10)">
      <text>Consult with the patient concerning the utilization of their pharmaceuticals;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(11)">
      <text>Accept or transcribe new prescriptions;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(12)">
      <text>Give or accept a transferred prescription for controlled dangerous substances;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(13)">
      <text>Accept a transferred prescription;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(14)">
      <text>Independently compound prescriptions;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(15)">
      <text>Administer medications;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(16)">
      <text>Accept the return of prescription drugs or devices directly from a patient.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(17)">
      <text>Administer an injectable medication; or</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(18)">
      <text>Except as provided in §B of this regulation, administer a vaccine.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="B.">
    <text>Technician Administration of Certain Vaccines.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>A registered pharmacy technician that meets the requirements set forth in §B(2) and (3) of this regulation, may administer the following vaccines as a delegated pharmacy act:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Coronavirus (COVID-19), influenza, or pneumococcal pneumonia vaccines to an individual 18 years old or older; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) or herpes zoster vaccines to an individual 50 years old or older.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>In order for a registered pharmacy technician to administer a vaccine, the registered pharmacy technician shall submit notification to the Board on a form that the Board requires attesting to the following:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>Successful completion of a practical training program approved by the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE) that includes:</text>
        <paragraph num="(i)">
          <text>Hands-on injection technique;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(ii)">
          <text>Clinical evaluation of indications and contraindications of vaccines; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(iii)">
          <text>Recognition and treatment of emergency reactions to vaccines; and</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>Possession of an active certification in basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) obtained through in-person classroom instruction.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>A registered pharmacy technician may not administer a vaccine as a delegated pharmacy act until the registered pharmacy technician receives written confirmation from the Board accepting the notification form.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>The delegating supervising pharmacist shall confirm that a registered pharmacy technician has met the requirements set forth in §B(2) and (3) of this regulation before delegating the administration of a vaccine to the registered pharmacy technician.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(5)">
      <text>A pharmacy technician trainee may not administer a vaccine.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="C.">
    <text>A pharmacy technician shall be clearly identified as such to the public;</text>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="D.">
    <text>When performing tasks in the prescription area, a pharmacy technician shall maintain proper:</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Sanitation;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>Hygiene;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(3)">
      <text>Biohazard precautions; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(4)">
      <text>Infection control.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
  <paragraph num="E.">
    <text>Off-Site Data Entry.</text>
    <paragraph num="(1)">
      <text>Except as provided in §E(2) of this regulation, a registered pharmacy technician shall perform delegated pharmacy acts under the direct supervision of a licensed pharmacist.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="(2)">
      <text>A registered pharmacy technician may perform prescription data entry at a remote location outside of a licensed pharmacy provided that:</text>
      <paragraph num="(a)">
        <text>The registered pharmacy technician has immediate electronic access to a supervising pharmacist who can assist as needed;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(b)">
        <text>The data entry is not required to be performed by a pharmacist;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(c)">
        <text>The data entry is appropriate to the education, training, and experience of the registered pharmacy technician and supervising pharmacist; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(d)">
        <text>If the data entry involves access to protected patient information under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), it can be performed in a manner that maintains the confidentiality of patient information.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </paragraph>
</regulation>