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<chapter num="33" heading="Temporary Licenses for Volunteer Dentists and Dental Hygienists and Temporary Dental Clinic Permits" title_num="10" subtitle_num="44">
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".01" heading="Scope.">
    <text>This chapter establishes the requirements for the issuance of:</text>
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>A temporary volunteer dentist’s license to practice dentistry;</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>A temporary volunteer dental hygienist’s license to practice dental hygiene; and</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>A temporary dental clinic permit.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".02" heading="Definitions.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>In this chapter, the following terms have the meaning indicated.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Terms Defined.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>“Board” means the Maryland State Board of Dental Examiners.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>“Temporary dental clinic” means a dental clinic of a specific limited duration at which a bona fide charitable organization provides dental services to the poor, elderly, or disabled.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>“Temporary dental clinic permit” means a temporary permit issued by the Board to a bona fide charitable organization to provide dental services to the poor, elderly, or disabled at a temporary dental clinic.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>“Temporary volunteer dental hygienist’s license” means a temporary license issued by the Board to a dental hygienist who:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Holds an active general license to practice clinical dental hygiene in another state; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Otherwise meets the requirements of this chapter to obtain a temporary volunteer dental hygienist’s license.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>“Temporary volunteer dentist’s license” means a temporary license issued by the Board to a dentist who:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Holds an active general license to practice clinical dentistry in another state; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Otherwise meets the requirements of this chapter to obtain a temporary volunteer dentist’s license.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".03" heading="Temporary Volunteer Dentist’s License.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>License Required. A dentist who holds a general license to practice dentistry in another state may practice dentistry at a temporary dental clinic or for a government entity only after receiving a temporary volunteer dentist’s license to practice dentistry as provided in this chapter.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Qualifications for Out-of-State Dentists.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The Board shall issue a temporary volunteer dentist’s license to a dentist who satisfies the requirements of this chapter.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>To qualify for a temporary volunteer dentist’s license, an applicant shall:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Comply with the following:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Submit a completed Board-approved application with the Board at least 60 days before the date the temporary dental clinic is scheduled to open;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Hold an active general license to practice clinical dentistry in another state that is not subject to clinical restrictions; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Have passed the North East Regional Board Clinical Examination or submit to the Board a notarized affidavit or other evidence satisfactory to the Board that for the 5 years preceding application the applicant has actively engaged in the practice of dentistry for at least 850 hours on average per year;</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Provide a notarized affidavit to the Board:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Agreeing to donate dental services without compensation for a temporary dental clinic operated by a bona fide charitable organization or government entity; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Indicating that the applicant does not practice dentistry for profit in the State;</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Provide documentation to the Board that evidences that the dentist is covered by malpractice insurance; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Provide current verification of cardiopulmonary resuscitation certification.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>The Board may require a dentist seeking a temporary volunteer dentist’s license to:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Pass the Maryland Jurisprudence Examination; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Fulfill any other requirements relating to knowledge of the laws and regulations concerning the practice of dentistry in the State.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>An applicant for a temporary volunteer dentist’s license may not be required to pay an application fee.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>The Board may deny a temporary volunteer dentist’s license on the grounds provided under Health Occupations Article, §4-315, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Practice Locations. A temporary volunteer dentist’s license authorizes the licensee to practice dentistry only in a temporary dental clinic providing medical care to the poor, elderly, or disabled that is operated by:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A bona fide charitable organization;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The State or a local government; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A local health department.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Practice Restrictions.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A dentist who holds a temporary volunteer dentist’s license may not administer, monitor, or maintain general anesthesia or sedation.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A dentist who holds a temporary volunteer dentist’s license may administer, monitor, and maintain nitrous oxide oxygen.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A dentist who holds a temporary volunteer dentist’s license may only provide services authorized under the:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Maryland Dentistry Act; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Regulations adopted by the Board.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>Dentists Licensed in Maryland. A dentist who holds an active general license to practice dentistry in Maryland may:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Practice at a temporary dental clinic without obtaining a temporary volunteer dentist’s license; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Only provide services authorized under the:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Maryland Dentistry Act; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Regulations adopted by the Board.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>Follow-Up Care. The treating dentist shall ensure that each patient receives a form at the conclusion of treatment that contains:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A summary of the services that were provided to the patient by the dentist and, if applicable, the dental hygienist; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Instructions for any recommended follow-up care.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>Expiration and Renewal.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A temporary volunteer dentist's license issued under this chapter shall be issued for the duration of the temporary dental clinic only and may not be renewed.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The Board may issue a temporary volunteer dentist's license to a dentist who previously held a temporary volunteer dentist's license if the dentist:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Applies for a new license; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Satisfies the requirements of this chapter.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="H.">
      <text>Continuing Education. The Board may not require continuing education as a condition for the issuance of a temporary volunteer dentist’s license.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="I.">
      <text>Display of License. The holder of a temporary volunteer dentist’s license shall maintain the holder’s wallet license on the premises of the temporary dental clinic while practicing dentistry at the temporary dental clinic.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".04" heading="Temporary Volunteer Dental Hygienist's License.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>License Required. A dental hygienist who holds a general license to practice dental hygiene in another state may practice dental hygiene at a temporary dental clinic or for a government entity only after receiving a temporary volunteer dental hygienist’s license to practice dental hygiene as provided in this chapter.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Qualifications for Out-of-State Dental Hygienists.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The Board shall issue a temporary volunteer dental hygienist’s license to a dental hygienist who satisfies the requirements of this chapter.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>To qualify for a temporary volunteer dental hygienist’s license, an applicant shall:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Comply with the following:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Submit a completed Board-approved application with the Board at least 60 days before the date the temporary dental clinic is scheduled to open;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Hold an active general license to practice clinical dental hygiene in another state that is not subject to clinical restrictions; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>Have passed the North East Regional Board Clinical Examination or submit to the Board a notarized affidavit or other evidence satisfactory to the Board that for the 3 years preceding application the applicant has actively engaged in the practice of dental hygiene for at least 150 hours on average per year;</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Provide a notarized affidavit to the Board:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Agreeing to donate dental hygiene services without compensation for a temporary dental clinic operated by a bona fide charitable organization or government entity; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Indicating that the applicant does not practice dental hygiene for profit in the State;</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Provide documentation to the Board that evidences that the dental hygienist is covered by malpractice insurance; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Provide current verification of cardiopulmonary resuscitation certification.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>The Board may require a dental hygienist seeking a temporary volunteer dental hygienist’s license to:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Pass the Maryland Jurisprudence Examination; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Fulfill any other requirements relating to knowledge of the laws and regulations concerning the practice of dental hygiene in the State.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>An applicant for a temporary volunteer dental hygienist’s license may not be required to pay an application fee.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>The Board may deny a temporary volunteer dental hygienist’s license on the grounds provided under Health Occupations Article, §4-315, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Practice Locations. A temporary volunteer dental hygienist's license authorizes the licensee to practice dental hygiene only in a temporary dental clinic providing medical care to the poor, elderly, or disabled that is operated by:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A bona fide charitable organization;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The State or a local government; or</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A local health department.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Practice Restrictions.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A dental hygienist who holds a temporary volunteer dental hygienist’s license may not:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Administer, monitor, or maintain general anesthesia or sedation;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Administer local anesthesia by infiltration;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Administer block anesthesia; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>Administer, monitor, or maintain nitrous oxide oxygen.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A dental hygienist who holds a temporary volunteer dental hygienist’s license may only provide services authorized under the:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Maryland Dentistry Act; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Regulations adopted by the Board.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="E.">
      <text>Dental Hygienists Licensed in Maryland. A dental hygienist who holds an active general license to practice dental hygiene in Maryland may:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Practice at a temporary dental clinic without obtaining a temporary volunteer dental hygienist's license; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Only provide services authorized under the:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Maryland Dentistry Act; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Regulations adopted by the Board.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="F.">
      <text>General Supervision.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A temporary volunteer dental hygienist’s license authorizes the dental hygienist to practice dental hygiene at a temporary dental clinic under the general supervision of a dentist who:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Is on the premises;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Examines the patient at any time during the treatment; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>Is available for personal consultation while the services are being performed.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>A dental hygienist may:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Perform an assessment of dental needs; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Provide dental hygiene services before an examination by a supervising dentist.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>This section may not be construed to:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Require a preliminary dental examination or treatment by a dental hygienist; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Prohibit a supervising dentist from either examining a patient or providing treatment to a patient before treatment by a dental hygienist.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="G.">
      <text>Expiration and Renewal.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A temporary volunteer dental hygienist's license issued under this chapter shall be issued for the duration of the temporary dental clinic only and may not be renewed.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The Board may issue a temporary volunteer dental hygienist license to a dental hygienist who previously held a temporary volunteer dental hygienist license if the dental hygienist:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Applies for a new license; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Satisfies the requirements of this chapter.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="H.">
      <text>Continuing Education. The Board may not require continuing education as a condition for the issuance of a temporary volunteer dental hygienist’s license.</text>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="I.">
      <text>Display of License. The holder of a temporary volunteer dental hygienist's license shall maintain the holder’s wallet license on the premises of the temporary dental clinic while practicing dental hygiene at the temporary dental clinic.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".05" heading="Temporary Dental Clinic Permit.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>Bona Fide Charitable Organization.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A bona fide charitable organization may utilize holders of a temporary volunteer dentist’s license or a temporary volunteer dental hygienist’s license to provide dental services to the poor, elderly, or disabled at a temporary dental clinic only after receiving a temporary dental clinic permit issued by the Board.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The Board shall issue a temporary dental clinic permit to a bona fide charitable organization that meets the requirements of this chapter.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>To apply for a temporary dental clinic permit, a bona fide charitable organization:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Shall submit an application on a form that the Board requires; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>May not be required to pay an application fee.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(4)">
        <text>Expiration and Renewal of Permit.</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>A temporary dental clinic permit issued under this chapter:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Shall be issued for the duration of the temporary dental clinic only; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>May not be renewed.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>The Board may issue a temporary dental clinic permit to a bona fide charitable organization that previously held a temporary dental clinic permit if the bona fide charitable organization:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Applies for a new permit; and</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Satisfies the requirements of this chapter.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(5)">
        <text>A bona fide charitable organization that conducts a temporary dental clinic under this chapter may not be construed to be practicing dentistry.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>Government Entities.</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>The State, a local government, or a local health department that provides dental services to the poor, elderly, or disabled and that wishes to utilize the services of dentists or dental hygienists that hold an active general license in another state at a temporary dental clinic shall at least 60 days before the services are to be provided:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Provide written notice to the Board of:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Its intention to provide the services;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>The dates and location of the temporary dental clinic;</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(iii)">
            <text>The name, address, and telephone number of the temporary dental clinic’s coordinator; and</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Indicate whether it has provided malpractice insurance to those who are applying for either a:</text>
          <paragraph num="(i)">
            <text>Temporary volunteer dentist’s license; or</text>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph num="(ii)">
            <text>Temporary volunteer dental hygienist’s license.</text>
          </paragraph>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>The State, a local government, or a local health department may not be required by the Board to seek authorization to provide services at a temporary dental clinic.</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>A holder of an active general license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene in another state who wishes to provide dental services sponsored by the State, a local government, or a local health department shall obtain a temporary volunteer dentist’s license or a temporary volunteer dental hygienist’s license as provided in this chapter before providing the dental services.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="C.">
      <text>Permit Holders. The holder of a temporary dental clinic permit shall have:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>A medical emergency plan;</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Adequate equipment, including:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>Portable equipment where appropriate; and</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>Appropriate armamentarium available for the delivery of dental services; and</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(3)">
        <text>Adequate safeguards to protect the health and safety of patients.</text>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="D.">
      <text>Display of Permit. The holder of a temporary dental clinic permit shall display the permit conspicuously in the clinic.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <regulation prefix="Regulation" num=".06" heading="Board Authority.">
    <paragraph num="A.">
      <text>The Board may:</text>
      <paragraph num="(1)">
        <text>Enter and inspect a temporary dental clinic in order to carry out a duty under Health Occupations Article, Title 4, Annotated Code of Maryland, or this chapter; and</text>
      </paragraph>
      <paragraph num="(2)">
        <text>Conduct an investigation of:</text>
        <paragraph num="(a)">
          <text>A temporary dental clinic;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(b)">
          <text>A holder of a temporary volunteer dentist’s license providing services at a temporary dental clinic;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(c)">
          <text>A holder of a temporary volunteer dental hygienist’s license providing services at a temporary dental clinic;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(d)">
          <text>A holder of a general license to practice dentistry providing services at a temporary dental clinic; or</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph num="(e)">
          <text>A holder of a general license to practice dental hygiene providing services at a temporary dental clinic.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </paragraph>
    </paragraph>
    <paragraph num="B.">
      <text>This regulation may not be construed to limit the authority of the Board to conduct investigations under Health Occupations Article, Title 4, Annotated Code of Maryland.</text>
    </paragraph>
  </regulation>
  <annotations>
    <annotation type="Authority">Health Occupations Article, §§4-101, 4-304, 4-306, and 4-308, Annotated Code of Maryland</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" subtype="Administrative History">Effective date: December 12, 2011 (38:25 Md. R. 1582)</annotation>
  </annotations>
</chapter>