Before a blood-spot specimen is sent for newborn screening, a health care provider or the individual’s designated representative shall provide to the newborn infant’s parent or guardian an explanation of newborn screening that includes: Reasons for newborn screening, including the; Purpose of the testing; and Nature and consequences of being affected by a hereditary or congenital disorder or being a carrier of a hereditary or congenital disorder; and A parent or guardian's right to object to having the testing performed, including: Stating that newborn screening is wholly voluntary; Explaining any risk involved in having newborn screening performed; and Providing a reasonable opportunity to object to screening.